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Klíčová Slovní Zásoba Chleba - Babka

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Key Bread Vocabulary
babka
babka
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of sweet, braided bread that is popular in Jewish and Eastern European cuisine, typically made with a rich dough that is twisted and layered with chocolate, cinnamon, or other fillings

babka, pletené sladké pečivo

babka, pletené sladké pečivo

sweet
sweet
[Přídavné jméno]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

sladký, cukrový

sladký, cukrový

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries. 
bread
bread
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

chléb

chléb

Ex: I toasted a slice of bread and spread peanut butter on it for breakfast. 
eastern
eastern
[Přídavné jméno]

situated in the east

východní, na východě

východní, na východě

Ex: The sun rises in the eastern part of the sky. 
Europe
Europe
[Podstatné jméno]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Evropa

Evropa

Ex: Europe has a well-developed transportation system. 
popular
popular
[Přídavné jméno]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

populární, milovaný

populární, milovaný

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
Poland
Poland
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in the Central Europe near the Baltic Sea

Polsko

Polsko

Ex: I didn't know that Poland joined the European Union in 2004. 
Ukraine
Ukraine
[Podstatné jméno]

a country located in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the east, Belarus to the north, and Poland to the northwest

Ukrajina

Ukrajina

Ex: Ukraine is known as the breadbasket of Europe. 
holiday
holiday
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

dovolená,  prázdniny

dovolená, prázdniny

Ex: Taking a holiday in the mountains is a great way to escape the city and unwind. 
celebration
celebration
[Podstatné jméno]

a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

oslavy,  slavnost

oslavy, slavnost

Ex: The whole town came together for a grand celebration in honor of their mayor's reelection. 
history
history
[Podstatné jméno]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

historie

historie

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 
year
year
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

rok, léto

rok, léto

Ex: I'm looking forward to the new year and the opportunities it may bring. 
simple
simple
[Přídavné jméno]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

jednoduchý, snadný

jednoduchý, snadný

Ex: The recipe was simple, requiring only a few ingredients and basic cooking techniques. 
fruit
fruit
[Podstatné jméno]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

ovoce

ovoce

Ex: For a refreshing summer treat, try blending frozen fruit, like bananas and berries, into a creamy smoothie. 
nut
nut
[Podstatné jméno]

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

ořech, plod s tvrdou skořápkou

ořech, plod s tvrdou skořápkou

Ex: Almonds are a type of nut that's high in healthy fats and protein. 
spice
spice
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

koření

koření

Ex: Cinnamon is a versatile spice that can be used in both sweet and savory dishes. 
special
special
[Přídavné jméno]

different or better than what is normal

zvláštní, speciální

zvláštní, speciální

Ex: That song holds a special place in her heart. 
tasty
tasty
[Přídavné jméno]

having a flavor that is pleasent to eat or drink

chutný, lahodný

chutný, lahodný

Ex: The tasty homemade soup warmed them up on a cold winter's day. 
favorite
favorite
[Přídavné jméno]

liked or preferred the most among the rest that are from the same category

oblíbený, preferovaný

oblíbený, preferovaný

Ex: His favorite hobby is playing guitar in his free time. 
treat
treat
[Podstatné jméno]

something considered choice to eat

pamlsek, pochoutka

pamlsek, pochoutka

Easter
Easter
[Podstatné jméno]

a holiday when Christians celebrate Jesus Christ's return to life after he died according to the Bible

Velikonoce

Velikonoce

Ex: Many families gather for a special meal to celebrate Easter, often featuring traditional dishes like ham and lamb. 
process
process
[Podstatné jméno]

a specific course of action that is performed in order to accomplish a certain objective

proces, postup

proces, postup

Ex: The manufacturing process involves several stages of production. 
dough
dough
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

těsto, chlebové těsto

těsto, chlebové těsto

Ex: Pizza dough needs to be stretched and shaped before adding the toppings. 
flour
flour
[Podstatné jméno]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

mouka, pšeničná mouka

mouka, pšeničná mouka

Ex: For a gluten-free option, substitute regular flour with almond flour in the cake recipe. 
egg
egg
[Podstatné jméno]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

vejce, vajíčko

vejce, vajíčko

Ex: Can you help me crack the eggs for the cake batter? 
sugar
sugar
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

cukr, třtinový cukr

cukr, třtinový cukr

Ex: A drizzle of sugar syrup over pancakes or waffles adds a delightful sweetness to breakfast. 
yeast
yeast
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

kvasnice, ferment

kvasnice, ferment

Ex: Adding a teaspoon of yeast to the pizza dough will help it rise and become fluffy. 
to rise
to rise
[sloveso]

(of dough) to increase in volume, become lighter, and develop a fluffy texture

kynout, stoupat

kynout, stoupat

Ex: As the bread dough was left to rise, the yeast began its work, creating pockets of air that would give the loaf a soft texture. 
to sit
to sit
[sloveso]

to be or remain in a specific state or position

zůstat, pobývat

zůstat, pobývat

Ex: The old car sat in the garage for decades. 
filling
filling
[Podstatné jméno]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

náplň, plnění

náplň, plnění

Ex: The filling in the pastry was sweet and creamy. 
chocolate
chocolate
[Podstatné jméno]

a food prepared from roasted, ground cacao beans

čokoláda, kakao

čokoláda, kakao

Ex: She used chocolate to make a rich dessert. 
cinnamon
cinnamon
[Podstatné jméno]

a spice that is made from the dried and rolled barks of a Southeast Asian tree, especially used in sweet foods

skořice, skořice

skořice, skořice

Ex: He enjoyed the aroma of freshly baked cinnamon bread coming from the oven. 
cheese
cheese
[Podstatné jméno]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

sýr, sýr

sýr, sýr

Ex: Blue cheese crumbles are a tasty addition to burgers or salads. 
to twist
to twist
[sloveso]

to bend an object into a particular shape, such as wire, cloth, etc.

kroutit, ohýbat

kroutit, ohýbat

Ex: The artist skillfully twisted the metal wire to fashion an intricate jewelry pendant. 
to create
to create
[sloveso]

to bring something into existence or make something happen

vytvořit, založit

vytvořit, založit

Ex: Many entrepreneurs aspire to create successful businesses. 
famous
famous
[Přídavné jméno]

known by a lot of people

slavný, známý

slavný, známý

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
tradition
tradition
[Podstatné jméno]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

tradice, zvyk

tradice, zvyk

Ex: Every year, the family follows the tradition of gathering for a holiday dinner. 
bakery
bakery
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where bread and cakes are made and often sold

pekárna, cukrárna

pekárna, cukrárna

Ex: She stopped by the bakery to buy fresh croissants. 
to enjoy
to enjoy
[sloveso]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

užívat si, mít rád

užívat si, mít rád

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
soft
soft
[Přídavné jméno]

gentle to the touch

měkký, jemný

měkký, jemný

Ex: He wore a soft woolen scarf around his neck to stay warm. 
flavor
flavor
[Podstatné jméno]

the specific taste that a type of food or drink has

chuť, aroma

chuť, aroma

Ex: He loves the tangy flavor of pickles. 
chef
chef
[Podstatné jméno]

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

šéfkuchař, kuchař

šéfkuchař, kuchař

Ex: The chef prepared a delicious five-course meal for the guests, showcasing his culinary skills. 
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