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Klíčová Slovní Zásoba Individuálních Sportů - Bowling

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Key Individual Sports Vocabulary
bowling
bowling
[Podstatné jméno]

a sport or game in which a player rolls a ball down a lane with the aim of knocking over as many pins as possible at the other end of the lane

bowling, hra v bowling

bowling, hra v bowling

Ex: He learned how to spin the ball while bowling. 

Naučil se točit míčem při hraní bowlingu.

fun
fun
[Přídavné jméno]

providing entertainment or amusement

zábavný, veselý

zábavný, veselý

Ex: The fun day at the amusement park was filled with laughter and excitement. 
game
game
[Podstatné jméno]

a competitive activity or sport in which players or teams compete against each other according to specific rules

hra

hra

Ex: My favorite game to play is chess because it requires strategy. 
to roll
to roll
[sloveso]

to make something move by turning it over and over or from side to side repeatedly

valit, přivalit

valit, přivalit

Ex: She carefully rolled the dice on the game board. 
heavy
heavy
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of weight and not easy to move or pick up

těžký

těžký

Ex: He felt the weight of the heavy burden on his shoulders. 
ball
ball
[Podstatné jméno]

a round object that is used in games and sports, such as soccer, basketball, bowling, etc.

míč,  koule

míč, koule

Ex: I hit the ball with a golf club, sending it flying towards the hole. 
goal
goal
[Podstatné jméno]

our purpose or desired result

cíl, účel

cíl, účel

Ex: Her goal is to become a successful entrepreneur and start her own business. 
to knock down
to knock down
[sloveso]

to cause something or someone to fall to the ground

srazit někoho nebo něco k zemi, porazit někoho úderem

srazit někoho nebo něco k zemi, porazit někoho úderem

Ex: The boxer knocked down his opponent with a powerful uppercut. 

Boxer srazil svého soupeře mocným uppercutem.

pin
pin
[Podstatné jméno]

one of the tall club-shaped objects that players try to knock down with a ball in bowling

kuželka

kuželka

Ex: Several pins scattered across the lane. 
history
history
[Podstatné jméno]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

historie

historie

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 
thousand
thousand
[Číslovka]

the number 1 followed by 3 zeros

tisíc, tisícovka

tisíc, tisícovka

Ex: They embarked on a road trip, driving through picturesque landscapes for a journey of a thousand miles. 

Vydali se na cestu, projížděli malebnými krajinami na cestu dlouhou tisíc mil.

year
year
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

rok, léto

rok, léto

Ex: I'm looking forward to the new year and the opportunities it may bring. 
Ancient Egypt
Ancient Egypt
[Podstatné jméno]

a historical civilization in northeastern Africa, centered along the Nile River, known for its pharaohs, pyramids, hieroglyphics, and lasting influence on art, architecture, and religion

Starověký Egypt, Dávný Egypt

Starověký Egypt, Dávný Egypt

Ex: Ancient Egypt thrived for thousands of years thanks to the fertile land around the Nile River. 

Starověký Egypt vzkvétal po tisíce let díky úrodné půdě kolem řeky Nil.

Egyptian
Egyptian
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is from or lives in Egypt

Egypťan

Egypťan

Ex: As an Egyptian, Karim grew up speaking Arabic. 
stone
stone
[Podstatné jméno]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

kámen

kámen

Ex: The old castle was built entirely of stone, giving it a sturdy and imposing appearance. 
object
object
[Podstatné jméno]

a non-living thing that one can touch or see

předmět, objekt

předmět, objekt

Ex: The sculpture in the museum is an ancient object made of marble. 
modern
modern
[Přídavné jméno]

related to the most recent time or to the present time

moderní, současný

moderní, současný

Ex: His research focuses on modern history, especially events of the 21st century. 
Europe
Europe
[Podstatné jméno]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Evropa

Evropa

Ex: Europe has a well-developed transportation system. 
Germany
Germany
[Podstatné jméno]

a country located in central Europe, known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and thriving economy

Německo

Německo

Ex: The Rhine River is one of the longest rivers in Germany and offers scenic boat cruises. 
the Netherlands
the Netherlands
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in the North Western Europe, informally known as Holland

Nizozemsko

Nizozemsko

Ex: Windmills are a common sight in the countryside of the Netherlands. 

Větrné mlýny jsou běžným pohledem na venkově v Nizozemsku.

wooden
wooden
[Přídavné jméno]

made of a hard material that forms the branches and trunks of trees

dřevěný, ze dřeva

dřevěný, ze dřeva

Ex: She treasured the wooden jewelry box her grandfather had made, storing her most precious possessions inside. 

Vážila si dřevěnou krabičku na šperky, kterou vyrobil její dědeček, a uchovávala v ní své nejcennější majetky.

the United States
the United States
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Spojené státy

Spojené státy

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
popular
popular
[Přídavné jméno]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

populární, milovaný

populární, milovaný

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
bowling alley
bowling alley
[Podstatné jméno]

a building or a room where the game of bowling can be played

kuželna, bowling

kuželna, bowling

Ex: The bowling alley was renovated with new equipment and lanes. 

Bowlingová dráha byla renovována novým vybavením a dráhami.

special
special
[Přídavné jméno]

different or better than what is normal

zvláštní, speciální

zvláštní, speciální

Ex: That song holds a special place in her heart. 
smooth
smooth
[Přídavné jméno]

having a surface that is even and free from roughness or irregularities

hladký, jemný

hladký, jemný

Ex: The marble countertop was smooth to the touch. 
synthetic
synthetic
[Přídavné jméno]

produced artificially, typically based on its natural version

syntetický, umělý

syntetický, umělý

Ex: Synthetic fabrics like polyester are created through chemical processes rather than being directly sourced from plants or animals. 

Syntetické látky, jako je polyester, jsou vytvářeny chemickými procesy namísto toho, aby byly přímo získávány z rostlin nebo zvířat.

professional
professional
[Přídavné jméno]

doing an activity as a job and not just for fun

profesionální

profesionální

Ex: He has years of experience as a professional chef in renowned restaurants. 
league
league
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season

liga

liga

Ex: The football league has 20 teams competing this season. 
competition
competition
[Podstatné jméno]

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

soutěž,  konkurence

soutěž, konkurence

Ex: The annual chess competition draws players from around the world. 
bowler
bowler
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who plays bowling and throws a heavy ball at a set of pins

hráč bowlingu, házeč koulí

hráč bowlingu, házeč koulí

world
world
[Podstatné jméno]

the planet earth, where we all live

svět, země

svět, země

Ex: His dream is to sail around the world. 
to compete
to compete
[sloveso]

to join in a contest or game

soutěžit, účastnit se

soutěžit, účastnit se

Ex: Every year, hundreds of athletes compete in the city marathon. 
event
event
[Podstatné jméno]

something special, important, and known that takes place at a particular time or place such as a festival or Valentin's Day

událost

událost

Ex: The annual charity event raised thousands of dollars for the local community center. 
tournament
tournament
[Podstatné jméno]

a competition in which individuals or teams play a series of games or matches to determine an overall winner

Ex: The tournament winner received a large trophy. 
tenpin bowling
tenpin bowling
[Podstatné jméno]

bowling down an alley at a target of ten wooden pins

desetipinový bowling, hra v kuželky

desetipinový bowling, hra v kuželky

common
common
[Přídavné jméno]

regular and without any exceptional features

běžný, obyčejný

běžný, obyčejný

Ex: His response was so common that it didn’t stand out in the conversation. 

Jeho odpověď byla tak běžná, že v rozhovoru nevynikla.

nine-pin bowling
nine-pin bowling
[Podstatné jméno]

a traditional form of bowling, especially popular in parts of Europe like Germany and Austria, where players roll a ball down a lane to knock down nine pins arranged in a diamond shape

devítikuželkové bowling, hra v devítikuželky

devítikuželkové bowling, hra v devítikuželky

Ex: While ten-pin bowling dominates in North America, ninepin bowling remains popular in parts of Europe. 

Zatímco desetipinový bowling dominuje v Severní Americe, devítipinový bowling zůstává populární v některých částech Evropy.

Canada
Canada
[Podstatné jméno]

the second largest country in the world that is in the northern part of North America

Kanada

Kanada

Ex: The Calgary Stampede is a famous rodeo and festival held annually in Alberta, Canada. 
marathon
marathon
[Podstatné jméno]

a running race of 26 miles or 42 kilometers

maraton, maratonský běh

maraton, maratonský běh

Ex: Running a marathon requires endurance and dedication. 

Běh maratonu vyžaduje vytrvalost a odhodlání.

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