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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key) - Cualidades y descripciones físicas

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Revisión

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
dirty
[Adjetivo]

having stains, bacteria, marks, or dirt

sucio

sucio

Ex: The dirty dishes in the restaurant 's kitchen needed to be washed .Los platos **sucios** en la cocina del restaurante necesitaban ser lavados.
clean
[Adjetivo]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

limpio, aseado

limpio, aseado

Ex: The hotel room was clean and spotless .La habitación del hotel estaba **limpia** e impecable.
expensive
[Adjetivo]

having a high price

caro

caro

Ex: The luxury car is expensive but offers excellent performance .El coche de lujo es **caro** pero ofrece un rendimiento excelente.
cheap
[Adjetivo]

having a low price

barato

barato

Ex: The shirt she bought was very cheap; she got it on sale .La camisa que compró era muy **barata**; la consiguió en oferta.
light
[Adjetivo]

(of color) having less intensity, often because of a small amount of pigment

claro

claro

Ex: She painted the walls in a light blue to brighten up the room .Pintó las paredes de azul **claro** para iluminar la habitación.
dark
[Adjetivo]

(of a color) having a deep or intense hue

oscuro

oscuro

Ex: The sunset transitioned from a bright orange to a dark crimson , signaling the end of the day .El atardecer pasó de un naranja brillante a un carmesí **oscuro**, señalando el final del día.
large
[Adjetivo]

above average in amount or size

grande

grande

Ex: He had a large collection of vintage cars , displayed proudly in his garage .Tenía una **gran** colección de coches antiguos, exhibidos con orgullo en su garaje.
ugly
[Adjetivo]

not pleasant to the mind or senses

feo

feo

Ex: The old , torn sweater she wore was ugly and outdated .El suéter viejo y desgarrado que llevaba era **feo** y anticuado.
silly
[Adjetivo]

showing a lack of seriousness, often in a playful way

tonto, bobo

tonto, bobo

Ex: She felt silly when she tripped over nothing in front of her friends .Se sintió **tonta** cuando tropezó con nada frente a sus amigos.
brilliant
[Adjetivo]

extremely clever, talented, or impressive

brillante

brillante

Ex: He ’s a brilliant mathematician who solves problems others find impossible .Es un matemático **brillante** que resuelve problemas que otros consideran imposibles.
awful
[Adjetivo]

extremely unpleasant or disagreeable

horrible, terrible

horrible, terrible

Ex: They received some awful news about their friend 's accident .Recibieron una **terrible** noticia sobre el accidente de su amigo.
serious
[Adjetivo]

needing attention and action because of possible danger or risk

grave

grave

Ex: The storm caused serious damage to the homes in the area .La tormenta causó **graves** daños a las casas en el área.
dull
[Adjetivo]

boring or lacking interest, excitement, or liveliness

aburrido, monótono

aburrido, monótono

Ex: The dull lecture made it hard for students to stay awake .La conferencia **aburrida** hizo que a los estudiantes les resultara difícil mantenerse despiertos.
lazy
[Adjetivo]

avoiding work or activity and preferring to do as little as possible

perezoso, vago

perezoso, vago

Ex: The lazy student consistently skipped classes and failed to complete assignments on time .El estudiante **perezoso** faltó constantemente a clases y no completó las tareas a tiempo.
golden
[Adjetivo]

having a bright yellow color like the metal gold

dorado

dorado

Ex: The palace was lit up with golden lights during the royal celebration .El palacio estaba iluminado con luces **doradas** durante la celebración real.
gray
[Adjetivo]

having a color between white and black, like most koalas or dolphins

gris

gris

Ex: We saw a gray elephant walking through the road .Vimos un elefante **gris** caminando por la carretera.
pale
[Adjetivo]

light in color or shade

claro

claro

Ex: The sky was a pale gray in the early morning , hinting at the approaching storm .El cielo era de un gris **pálido** en la madrugada, insinuando la tormenta que se acercaba.
purple
[Adjetivo]

having the color of most ripe eggplants

morado, púrpura

morado, púrpura

Ex: The purple grapes were ripe and juicy .Las uvas **moradas** estaban maduras y jugosas.
silver
[Adjetivo]

having a shiny, grayish-white color or the color of the metal silver

plateado

plateado

Ex: The artist painted a stunning landscape with silver hues in the sky .El artista pintó un paisaje impresionante con tonos **plateados** en el cielo.
amazing
[Adjetivo]

having an exceptionally high quality

extraordinario, increíble

extraordinario, increíble

Ex: The sunset painted an amazing array of colors across the sky .El atardecer pintó un **asombroso** arreglo de colores en el cielo.
awesome
[Adjetivo]

extremely good and amazing

genial

genial

Ex: The summer camp was awesome, with so many fun activities to do .El campamento de verano fue **increíble**, con tantas actividades divertidas para hacer.
horrible
[Adjetivo]

extremely unpleasant or bad

horrible

horrible

Ex: The horrible sight of the accident scene made her feel sick to her stomach .La vista **horrible** de la escena del accidente le hizo sentir mal del estómago.
interesting
[Adjetivo]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

interesante

interesante

Ex: The teacher made the lesson interesting by including interactive activities .El profesor hizo la lección **interesante** incluyendo actividades interactivas.
terrible
[Adjetivo]

extremely bad or unpleasant

terrible

terrible

Ex: He felt terrible about forgetting his friend 's birthday and wanted to make it up to them .
friendly
[Adjetivo]

(of a person or their manner) kind and nice toward other people

simpático

simpático

Ex: Her friendly smile made the difficult conversation feel less awkward .Su sonrisa **amistosa** hizo que la conversación difícil se sintiera menos incómoda.
brave
[Adjetivo]

having no fear when doing dangerous or painful things

valiente, valeroso

valiente, valeroso

Ex: The brave doctor performed the risky surgery with steady hands , saving the patient 's life .El **valiente** médico realizó la arriesgada cirugía con manos firmes, salvando la vida del paciente.
busy
[Adjetivo]

having so many things to do in a way that leaves not much free time

ocupado

ocupado

Ex: The event planner became exceptionally busy with coordinating logistics and ensuring everything ran smoothly .El organizador de eventos se volvió excepcionalmente **ocupado** coordinando la logística y asegurándose de que todo funcionara sin problemas.
clear
[Adjetivo]

easy to understand

claro

claro

Ex: The rules of the game were clear, making it easy for newcomers to join .Las reglas del juego eran **claras**, lo que facilitaba la incorporación de los recién llegados.
cool
[Adjetivo]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

fresco

fresco

Ex: They relaxed in the cool shade of the trees during the picnic .Se relajaron en la **fresca** sombra de los árboles durante el picnic.
different
[Adjetivo]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

diferente

diferente

Ex: The book had a different ending than she expected .El libro tuvo un final **diferente** de lo que ella esperaba.
difficult
[Adjetivo]

needing a lot of work or skill to do, understand, or deal with

difícil

difícil

Ex: Cooking a gourmet meal from scratch can be difficult for novice chefs .Cocinar una comida gourmet desde cero puede ser **difícil** para los chefs novatos.
excellent
[Adjetivo]

very good in quality or other traits

excelente, exquisito

excelente, exquisito

Ex: The students received excellent grades on their exams .Los estudiantes recibieron calificaciones **excelentes** en sus exámenes.
heavy
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of weight and not easy to move or pick up

pesado

pesado

Ex: She needed help to lift the heavy furniture during the move .Ella necesitaba ayuda para levantar los muebles **pesados** durante la mudanza.
high
[Adjetivo]

having a relatively great vertical extent

alto

alto

Ex: The airplane flew at a high altitude , above the clouds .El avión voló a una **alta** altitud, por encima de las nubes.
important
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of value

importante

importante

Ex: The important issue at hand is ensuring the safety of the workers .El problema **importante** en cuestión es garantizar la seguridad de los trabajadores.
modern
[Adjetivo]

related to the most recent time or to the present time

moderno

moderno

Ex: The documentary examines challenges facing modern society .El documental examina los desafíos que enfrenta la sociedad **moderna**.
nice
[Adjetivo]

providing pleasure and enjoyment

agradable

agradable

Ex: He drives a nice car that always turns heads on the road .Él conduce un **bonito** coche que siempre llama la atención en la carretera.
pretty
[Adjetivo]

visually pleasing in a charming way

bonito

bonito

Ex: With her pretty eyes and friendly manner , she makes friends easily .Con sus **bonitos** ojos y su manera amigable, hace amigos fácilmente.
real
[Adjetivo]

having actual existence and not imaginary

verdadero, real

verdadero, real

Ex: The tears in her eyes were real as she said goodbye to her beloved pet .Las lágrimas en sus ojos eran **reales** mientras se despedía de su amada mascota.
soft
[Adjetivo]

gentle to the touch

blando

blando

Ex: He brushed his fingers over the soft petals of the flower .Pasó sus dedos por los pétalos **suaves** de la flor.
special
[Adjetivo]

different or better than what is normal

especial, particular

especial, particular

Ex: The special occasion called for a celebration with family and friends .La ocasión **especial** requería una celebración con familiares y amigos.
strange
[Adjetivo]

having unusual, unexpected, or confusing qualities

extraño, raro

extraño, raro

Ex: The soup had a strange color , but it tasted delicious .La sopa tenía un color **extraño**, pero sabía deliciosa.
strong
[Adjetivo]

able to withstand physical stress or pressure due to its solid construction

fuerte, resistente

fuerte, resistente

Ex: His strong, solidly built house remained intact despite the severe storm .Su casa **fuerte**, sólidamente construida, permaneció intacta a pesar de la severa tormenta.
sure
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) feeling confident about something being correct or true

seguro

seguro

Ex: He felt sure that his team would win the championship this year .Estaba **seguro** de que su equipo ganaría el campeonato este año.
useful
[Adjetivo]

providing help when needed

útil

útil

Ex: Having a mentor at work can be useful in guiding career decisions and providing valuable insights .Tener un mentor en el trabajo puede ser **útil** para guiar las decisiones profesionales y proporcionar información valiosa.
wrong
[Adjetivo]

not based on facts or the truth

incorrecto

incorrecto

Ex: His answer to the math problem was wrong.Su respuesta al problema de matemáticas estaba **equivocada**.
Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
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