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Vocabulario clave de plantas - Rose

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Key Plants Vocabulary
birthday
birthday
[Sustantivo]

the day and month of your birth in every year

cumpleaños

cumpleaños

Ex: My favorite part of birthdays is opening presents. 

Mi parte favorita de los cumpleaños es abrir los regalos.

holiday
holiday
[Sustantivo]

a day fixed by law when we do not have to go to school or work, usually because of a religious or national celebration

día de fiesta

día de fiesta

Ex: We don't have school on Veterans Day because it's a national holiday. 

No tenemos escuela en el Día de los Veteranos porque es un día festivo nacional.

love
love
[Sustantivo]

the very strong emotion we have for someone or something that is important to us and we like a lot and want to take care of

amor

amor

Ex: Despite their differences, their love for each other helped overcome every obstacle. 

A pesar de sus diferencias, su amor mutuo ayudó a superar todos los obstáculos.

peace
peace
[Sustantivo]

a period or state where there is no war or violence

paz

paz

Ex: The treaty brought a long-awaited peace to the region. 

El tratado trajo una paz largamente esperada a la región.

respect
respect
[Sustantivo]

admiration for someone or something because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

respeto

respeto

perfume
perfume
[Sustantivo]

‌a liquid, typically made from flowers, that has a pleasant smell

perfume

perfume

Ex: The luxurious perfume brand was known for its high-quality ingredients. 

La marca de perfume de lujo era conocida por sus ingredientes de alta calidad.

nature
nature
[Sustantivo]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

naturaleza

naturaleza

Ex: I love spending time in nature, surrounded by trees, flowers, and fresh air. 

Me encanta pasar tiempo en la naturaleza, rodeado de árboles, flores y aire fresco.

bee
bee
[Sustantivo]

a black and yellow insect that collects nectar and produces wax and honey, which can fly and sting

abeja

abeja

Ex: The bee's black and yellow stripes serve as a warning to potential predators. 

Las rayas negras y amarillas de la abeja sirven como advertencia para los depredadores potenciales.

butterfly
butterfly
[Sustantivo]

a flying insect with a long, thin body and large, typically brightly colored wings

mariposa

mariposa

Ex: The butterfly landed on my hand for a brief moment before taking flight again. 

La mariposa aterrizó en mi mano por un breve momento antes de volar de nuevo.

to visit
to visit
[Verbo]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

visitar

visitar

Ex: The tourists visited the zoo to see exotic animals from around the world. 

Los turistas visitaron el zoológico para ver animales exóticos de todo el mundo.

sweet
sweet
[Adjetivo]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

dulce

dulce

Ex: I prefer sweet popcorn over salty. 

Prefiero las palomitas dulces a las saladas.

liquid
liquid
[Sustantivo]

a substance such as water that flows freely, unlike a gas or a solid

líquido

líquido

Ex: She was careful not to spill the bright blue liquid as she transferred it from one container to another. 

Ella tuvo cuidado de no derramar el líquido azul brillante al transferirlo de un recipiente a otro.

while
while
[Conjunción]

used to indicate a period of time during which an action takes place or a state of affairs exists, often denoting simultaneous or concurrent events

mientras, mientras que

mientras, mientras que

Ex: The students chatted quietly while the teacher was writing on the board. 

Los estudiantes charlaban tranquilamente mientras el profesor escribía en la pizarra.

seed
seed
[Sustantivo]

a small living part of a plant that when put in the ground, grows into a new one

semilla, simiente

semilla, simiente

Ex: Some plants, like dandelions, disperse their seeds through the wind, allowing them to spread far and wide. 

Algunas plantas, como los dientes de león, dispersan sus semillas a través del viento, lo que les permite extenderse lejos y ampliamente.

so
so
[Conjunción]

used to introduce a consequence or result of the preceding clause

así que

así que

Ex: The road was blocked, so we had to take a detour. 

La carretera estaba bloqueada, así que tuvimos que tomar un desvío.

simple
simple
[Adjetivo]

referring to a leaf or structure that is undivided or has a single part

simple, no dividido

simple, no dividido

Ex: The tree's simple leaves are smooth-edged and not lobed. 

Las hojas simples del árbol tienen bordes lisos y no están lobuladas.

to bring
to bring
[Verbo]

to provide or offer someone something

proporcionar, ofrecer

proporcionar, ofrecer

Ex: The lawyer brings years of courtroom experience to the case. 

El abogado aporta años de experiencia en la sala del tribunal al caso.

to look at
to look at
[Verbo]

to focus one's attention on something or someone in order to observe or examine them

mirar, observar

mirar, observar

Ex: The detective looked at the crime scene for clues. 

El detective miró la escena del crimen en busca de pistas.

rose
rose
[Sustantivo]

a garden plant or its flower that has thorns, smells nice, and comes in different colors

rosa

rosa

Ex: In spring, the rose bush is covered in vibrant pink blossoms. 

En primavera, el arbusto de rosas está cubierto de vibrantes flores rosadas.

beautiful
beautiful
[Adjetivo]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

hermoso, bonito

hermoso, bonito

Ex: She wore a beautiful dress to the party. 

Ella llevaba un hermoso vestido a la fiesta.

flower
flower
[Sustantivo]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

flor

flor

Ex: The petals of the flower were delicate and soft to the touch. 

Los pétalos de la flor eran delicados y suaves al tacto.

to like
to like
[Verbo]

to feel that someone or something is good, enjoyable, or interesting

gustar

gustar

Ex: I like the idea of living in a big city. 

Me gusta la idea de vivir en una gran ciudad.

because
because
[Conjunción]

used for introducing the reason of something

porque

porque

Ex: She brought an umbrella because it was raining. 

Ella trajo un paraguas porque estaba lloviendo.

to look
to look
[Verbo]

to have a particular appearance or give a particular impression

parecer, verse

parecer, verse

Ex: The cake looks delicious. 

El pastel luce delicioso.

to smell
to smell
[Verbo]

to release a particular scent

oler, despedir

oler, despedir

Ex: Yesterday, the bakery smelled of warm, freshly baked bread. 

Ayer, la panadería olía a pan recién horneado y caliente.

to come in
to come in
[Verbo]

to be available or exist in a range of types, sizes, colors, or forms

estar disponible en, presentarse en

estar disponible en, presentarse en

Ex: The fabric comes in several different patterns. 

La tela se presenta en varios patrones diferentes.

each
each
[Determinante]

used to refer to every one of two or more people or things, when you are thinking about them separately

cada, cada uno

cada, cada uno

different
different
[Adjetivo]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

diferente

diferente

Ex: She tried different hairstyles to change her look. 

Ella probó diferentes peinados para cambiar su apariencia.

soft
soft
[Adjetivo]

gentle to the touch

blando

blando

Ex: The kitten's fur was incredibly soft to the touch. 

El pelaje del gatito era increíblemente suave al tacto.

part
part
[Sustantivo]

any of the pieces making a whole, when combined

parte, pieza

parte, pieza

Ex: The backyard is a private part of the house. 

El patio trasero es una parte privada de la casa.

around
around
[Preposición]

in every direction surrounding a person or object

alrededor

alrededor

Ex: There are beautiful flowers around the house. 

Hay hermosas flores alrededor de la casa.

center
center
[Sustantivo]

the middle part or point of an area or object

centro

centro

Ex: The clock tower stands tall in the center of the town square. 

La torre del reloj se alza en el centro de la plaza del pueblo.

to grow
to grow
[Verbo]

(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop

crecer

crecer

Ex: Wildflowers often grow along the roadside. 

Las flores silvestres a menudo crecen junto a la carretera.

bush
bush
[Sustantivo]

a type of plant small in size with several stems in the ground

arbusto

arbusto

Ex: The bushes provided a natural privacy screen, blocking the view from the street. 

Los arbustos proporcionaban una pantalla de privacidad natural, bloqueando la vista desde la calle.

leaf
leaf
[Sustantivo]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

hoja

hoja

Ex: She collected a few fallen leaves from the ground to use in a craft project for the fall season. 

Ella recogió algunas hojas caídas del suelo para usar en un proyecto de manualidades para la temporada de otoño.

stem
stem
[Sustantivo]

the main part of a plant that connects the roots to the twigs, leaves, and flowers

tallo

tallo

Ex: The gardener trimmed the stem of the rose bush to promote new growth and healthier blooms. 

El jardinero podó el tallo del rosal para promover un nuevo crecimiento y flores más saludables.

thorn
thorn
[Sustantivo]

a sharp part of a plant that is attached to the stem

espina

espina

Ex: She carefully removed the thorn from her foot after stepping on a sharp plant while hiking. 

Ella quitó cuidadosamente la espina de su pie después de pisar una planta afilada mientras caminaba.

which
which
[Pronombre]

used to represent a clause, idea, or concept that acts as the subject or object of the verb or preposition

cuál, cuáles

cuál, cuáles

Ex: We need to decide which option to take. 

Necesitamos decidir cuál opción tomar.

sharp
sharp
[Adjetivo]

having a point or edge that can pierce or cut something

afilado, filoso

afilado, filoso

Ex: The scissors had sharp blades that easily cut through fabric. 

Las tijeras tenían hojas afiladas que cortaban fácilmente la tela.

point
point
[Sustantivo]

a V-shaped tip or end of an object, often sharp or tapered, used to denote a specific area or direction

punta, extremo

punta, extremo

Ex: The mountain peak had a distinct point that stood out against the sky. 

La cima de la montaña tenía un punto distintivo que sobresalía contra el cielo.

to need
to need
[Verbo]

to want something or someone that we must have if we want to do or be something

necesitar

necesitar

Ex: She needs a ride to the airport tomorrow. 

Ella necesita un viaje al aeropuerto mañana.

careful
careful
[Adjetivo]

giving attention or thought to what we are doing to avoid doing something wrong, hurting ourselves, or damaging something

cuidadoso

cuidadoso

Ex: She was careful not to wake the sleeping baby. 

Ella tuvo cuidado de no despertar al bebé dormido.

to touch
to touch
[Verbo]

to put our hand or body part on a thing or person

tocar, rozar

tocar, rozar

Ex: She gently touched the soft fur of the cat. 

Ella tocó suavemente el suave pelaje del gato.

to hurt
to hurt
[Verbo]

to cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else

hacer daño, lastimar

hacer daño, lastimar

Ex: I hurt my back lifting that heavy box. 

Me lastimé la espalda al levantar esa caja pesada.

skin
skin
[Sustantivo]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

cutis, piel

cutis, piel

Ex: The baby's skin was soft and smooth to the touch. 

La piel del bebé era suave y lisa al tacto.

to open up
to open up
[Verbo]

to unlock or unfold something that was previously closed or shut

abrir

abrir

Ex: After unlocking the safe, he carefully opened it up to access the valuable documents. 

Después de desbloquear la caja fuerte, la abrió con cuidado para acceder a los documentos valiosos.

slowly
slowly
[Adverbio]

at a pace that is not fast

lentamente

lentamente

Ex: She spoke slowly so that everyone could understand. 

Ella habló despacio para que todos pudieran entender.

sunlight
sunlight
[Sustantivo]

the natural light coming from the sun

luz del sol

luz del sol

Ex: They enjoyed their breakfast on the patio, basking in the morning sunlight. 

Disfrutaron de su desayuno en el patio, disfrutando de la luz del sol matutina.

soil
soil
[Sustantivo]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

tierra

tierra

Ex: Heavy rains can cause the soil to erode, affecting crop yields. 

Las lluvias intensas pueden causar la erosión del suelo, afectando los rendimientos de los cultivos.

plant
plant
[Sustantivo]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

planta

planta

Ex: The orchid is a beautiful tropical plant. 

La orquídea es una hermosa planta tropical.

garden
garden
[Sustantivo]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

jardín

jardín

Ex: She enjoys sharing the fruits of her garden with neighbors and friends. 

A ella le gusta compartir los frutos de su jardín con vecinos y amigos.

pretty
pretty
[Adjetivo]

visually pleasing in a charming way

bonito

bonito

Ex: The little girl had a pretty smile that melted hearts. 

La niña tenía una bonita sonrisa que derretía corazones.

to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

cuidar de, cuidar a

cuidar de, cuidar a

Ex: She's been taking care of her sick mother for the past few months. 
to cut off
to cut off
[Verbo]

to use a sharp object like scissors or a knife on something to remove a piece from its edge or ends

cortar

cortar

Ex: She carefully cut off a piece of fabric to make a patch for the torn shirt. 

Ella cortó cuidadosamente un trozo de tela para hacer un parche para la camisa rasgada.

branch
branch
[Sustantivo]

a part of a tree divided into some other parts on which the leaves grow

rama

rama

Ex: The storm caused several branches to fall from the trees in the backyard, creating a mess to clean up. 

La tormenta hizo que varias ramas cayeran de los árboles en el patio trasero, creando un desorden que limpiar.

also
also
[Adverbio]

used to add another item, fact, or action to what has already been mentioned

también

también

Ex: He speaks Spanish and also understands Portuguese. 

Él habla español y también entiende portugués.

gift
gift
[Sustantivo]

something that we give to someone because we like them, especially on a special occasion, or to say thank you

regalo

regalo

Ex: She always finds the perfect gift for everyone. 

Ella siempre encuentra el regalo perfecto para todos.

to give
to give
[Verbo]

to hand a thing to a person to look at, use, or keep

dar

dar

Ex: The tour guide gave visitors a map to explore the historical site. 

El guía turístico dio a los visitantes un mapa para explorar el sitio histórico.

special
special
[Adjetivo]

different or better than what is normal

especial, particular

especial, particular

Ex: Their special relationship blossomed into a deep and meaningful friendship over the years. 

Su relación especial floreció en una amistad profunda y significativa con los años.

Vocabulario clave de plantas
El roblePinoRoseHierba
ArbustoGirasol
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