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Vocabulario para IELTS (Básico) - Aficiones

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre aficiones, como "climbing", "pottery", "poetry", etc. que se necesitan para el examen IELTS.

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Words for Basic IELTS
climbing
climbing
[Sustantivo]

the activity or sport of going upwards toward the top of a mountain or rock

montañismo, alpinismo

montañismo, alpinismo

Ex: Indoor climbing is a fun alternative when the weather is bad. 

La escalada en interiores es una alternativa divertida cuando el clima es malo.

fishing
fishing
[Sustantivo]

the activity of catching a fish with special equipment such as a fishing line and a hook or net

pesca

pesca

Ex: He uses a special bait for fishing. 

Él usa un cebo especial para la pesca.

gardening
gardening
[Sustantivo]

the activity of taking care of trees, bushes, and flowers in a garden for pleasure

jardinería

jardinería

Ex: Gardening requires regular care and attention to keep plants healthy. 
hiking
hiking
[Sustantivo]

the activity of taking long walks in the countryside or mountains, often for fun

senderismo, excursionismo

senderismo, excursionismo

Ex: She goes hiking every weekend to escape the hustle and bustle of the city. 

Ella hace senderismo cada fin de semana para escapar del bullicio de la ciudad.

jogging
jogging
[Sustantivo]

the sport or activity of running at a slow and steady pace

jogging

jogging

Ex: He decided to do some jogging instead of going to the gym today. 

Decidió hacer un poco de jogging en lugar de ir al gimnasio hoy.

knitting
knitting
[Sustantivo]

the skill or act of making a piece of clothing from threads of wool, etc. by using a pair of special long thin needles or a knitting machine

punto

punto

Ex: He learned knitting from his grandmother and now makes scarves for friends. 
leisure
leisure
[Sustantivo]

a period of time when one is free from duties and can do fun activities or relax

ocio

ocio

Ex: Due to her busy schedule, she struggled to find a balance between work and leisure. 

Debido a su apretada agenda, le costó encontrar un equilibrio entre el trabajo y el ocio.

oil painting
oil painting
[Sustantivo]

the art or technique of painting with oil paint

pintura al óleo

pintura al óleo

Ex: She enrolled in a class to learn the techniques of oil painting, experimenting with different brush strokes and color mixing. 

Se inscribió en una clase para aprender las técnicas de la pintura al óleo, experimentando con diferentes pinceladas y mezclas de colores.

photography
photography
[Sustantivo]

the process, art, or profession of capturing photographs or recording videos

fotografía

fotografía

Ex: He specializes in wildlife photography and travels often. 

Se especializa en la fotografía de vida silvestre y viaja con frecuencia.

pottery
pottery
[Sustantivo]

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

alfarería

alfarería

Ex: His pottery workshop produces unique vases and sculptures. 

Su taller de alfarería produce jarrones y esculturas únicas.

sewing
sewing
[Sustantivo]

the skill or practice of using a scissor, needle, thread, etc. to make or repair clothing

costura

costura

Ex: He spent the afternoon sewing patches onto his old jeans to give them a new look. 

Pasó la tarde cosiendo parches en sus viejos jeans para darles un nuevo look.

calligraphy
calligraphy
[Sustantivo]

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

caligrafía

caligrafía

Ex: She received compliments on her wedding invitations, which featured elegant calligraphy in gold ink. 

Recibió elogios por sus invitaciones de boda, que presentaban una caligrafía elegante en tinta dorada.

embroidery
embroidery
[Sustantivo]

the activity of sewing decorative patterns onto a piece of clothing

bordado

bordado

Ex: He personalized his denim jacket with colorful embroidery, stitching his initials and favorite symbols onto the back. 

Él personalizó su chaqueta de mezclilla con bordados coloridos, cosiendo sus iniciales y sus símbolos favoritos en la parte trasera.

pastime
pastime
[Sustantivo]

an enjoyable activity that a person does regularly in their free time

pasatiempo

pasatiempo

collector
collector
[Sustantivo]

someone who gathers things, as a job or hobby

coleccionista

coleccionista

Ex: The museum reached out to a renowned artifact collector to procure pieces for their upcoming exhibit. 

El museo se acercó a un coleccionista de artefactos renombrado para adquirir piezas para su próxima exposición.

skateboarding
skateboarding
[Sustantivo]

the sport or activity of riding a skateboard

hacer skateboard

hacer skateboard

Ex: Skateboarding is a popular activity among youth and has evolved into a competitive sport with its own culture and community. 

El skateboarding es una actividad popular entre los jóvenes y ha evolucionado hasta convertirse en un deporte competitivo con su propia cultura y comunidad.

poetry
poetry
[Sustantivo]

a type of writing that uses special language, rhythm, and imagery to express emotions and ideas

poesía

poesía

Ex: The class studied several famous pieces of poetry during the semester. 

La clase estudió varias piezas famosas de poesía durante el semestre.

to explore
to explore
[Verbo]

to visit places one has never seen before

explorar

explorar

Ex: The astronauts are exploring the surface of Mars in a groundbreaking mission. 

Los astronautas están explorando la superficie de Marte en una misión innovadora.

clubbing
clubbing
[Sustantivo]

the act or activity of frequently hanging out in nightclubs

ir de discotecas

ir de discotecas

Ex: After a long week, they like to go clubbing to unwind and enjoy the nightlife. 

Después de una larga semana, les gusta ir de marcha para relajarse y disfrutar de la vida nocturna.

yoga
yoga
[Sustantivo]

a Hindu philosophy that focuses on mental and physical exercises which allow someone to be more conscious and united with the spirit of the universe

yoga

yoga

basketry
basketry
[Sustantivo]

the craft or skill of making baskets by hand

cestería

cestería

to craft
to craft
[Verbo]

to skillfully make something, particularly with the hands

confeccionar

confeccionar

Ex: Artists often craft sculptures from various materials, expressing their creativity. 

Los artistas a menudo elaboran esculturas con diversos materiales, expresando su creatividad.

cookery
cookery
[Sustantivo]

the skill or activity of preparing food

cocina

cocina

birdwatching
birdwatching
[Sustantivo]

the activity or hobby of studying birds by observing them in their natural surroundings

observación de aves

observación de aves

Ex: Birdwatching requires patience, binoculars, and a field guide. 
horseback riding
horseback riding
[Sustantivo]

the activity or sport of riding on a horse

equitación

equitación

Ex: Horseback riding lessons are available at the local ranch. 

Hay clases de equitación disponibles en el rancho local.

riding
riding
[Sustantivo]

the state or act of a person who rides a horse

equitación

equitación

sculpture
sculpture
[Sustantivo]

the art of shaping and engraving clay, stone, etc. to create artistic objects or figures

escultura

escultura

Ex: The museum has a section dedicated to the history of sculpture. 

El museo tiene una sección dedicada a la historia de la escultura.

drama
drama
[Sustantivo]

a play that is performed in a theater, on TV, or radio

drama

drama

Ex: She got the leading role in the school drama. 

Ella consiguió el papel principal en el drama escolar.

hobby
hobby
[Sustantivo]

an activity that we enjoy doing in our free time

pasatiempo

pasatiempo

Ex: My hobby is painting, and I enjoy creating colorful artwork. 

Mi pasatiempo es pintar, y disfruto creando obras de arte coloridas.

painting
painting
[Sustantivo]

the act or art of making pictures, using paints

pintura

pintura

Ex: Painting requires a balance of creativity and technical skill. 

Pintura requiere un equilibrio entre creatividad y habilidad técnica.

drawing
drawing
[Sustantivo]

the activity or art of creating illustrations by a pen or pencil

dibujo

dibujo

Ex: Drawing helps her relax after a long day. 

Dibujar la ayuda a relajarse después de un largo día.

handicraft
handicraft
[Sustantivo]

the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

artesanía

artesanía

Ex: Wood carving is a traditional handicraft that has been practiced for centuries. 

La talla en madera es una artesanía tradicional que se ha practicado durante siglos.

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