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Vocabulario para IELTS (Básico) - Aficiones

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre aficiones, como "climbing", "pottery", "poetry", etc. que se necesitan para el examen IELTS.

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Words for Basic IELTS
climbing
[Sustantivo]

the activity or sport of going upwards toward the top of a mountain or rock

montañismo, alpinismo

montañismo, alpinismo

Ex: Safety is very important in climbing.La seguridad es muy importante en **escalada**.
fishing
[Sustantivo]

the activity of catching a fish with special equipment such as a fishing line and a hook or net

pesca

pesca

Ex: The fishing industry is important to the local economy .La industria **pesquera** es importante para la economía local.
gardening
[Sustantivo]

the activity of taking care of trees, bushes, and flowers in a garden for pleasure

jardinería

jardinería

hiking
[Sustantivo]

the activity of taking long walks in the countryside or mountains, often for fun

senderismo, excursionismo

senderismo, excursionismo

Ex: We plan to go hiking next month to experience the beauty of nature firsthand.Planeamos ir de **senderismo** el próximo mes para experimentar la belleza de la naturaleza de primera mano.
jogging
[Sustantivo]

the sport or activity of running at a slow and steady pace

jogging

jogging

Ex: There's a group in my neighborhood that meets for jogging every Saturday.Hay un grupo en mi vecindario que se reúne para hacer **jogging** todos los sábados.
knitting
[Sustantivo]

the skill or act of making a piece of clothing from threads of wool, etc. by using a pair of special long thin needles or a knitting machine

punto

punto

leisure
[Sustantivo]

a period of time when one is free from duties and can do fun activities or relax

ocio

ocio

Ex: The museum is a great place to visit at your leisure over the weekend .El museo es un lugar excelente para visitar en tu **tiempo libre** durante el fin de semana.
oil painting
[Sustantivo]

the art or technique of painting with oil paint

pintura al óleo

pintura al óleo

Ex: She took up oil painting as a hobby and enjoyed capturing landscapes and still-life scenes in rich , vivid colors .Ella tomó la **pintura al óleo** como pasatiempo y disfrutó capturando paisajes y escenas de bodegones en colores ricos y vívidos.
photography
[Sustantivo]

the process, art, or profession of capturing photographs or recording videos

fotografía

fotografía

Ex: Modern smartphones make photography accessible to everyone .Los teléfonos inteligentes modernos hacen que la **fotografía** sea accesible para todos.
pottery
[Sustantivo]

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

alfarería

alfarería

Ex: Pottery has a rich history spanning cultures and civilizations .La **alfarería** tiene una rica historia que abarca culturas y civilizaciones.
sewing
[Sustantivo]

the skill or practice of using a scissor, needle, thread, etc. to make or repair clothing

costura

costura

Ex: Sewing allows individuals to express their creativity by designing and crafting unique garments .**Costura** permite a los individuos expresar su creatividad diseñando y confeccionando prendas únicas.
calligraphy
[Sustantivo]

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

caligrafía

caligrafía

Ex: Modern calligraphers often blend traditional techniques with contemporary designs to create stunning artworks.Los calígrafos modernos a menudo combinan técnicas tradicionales con diseños contemporáneos para crear obras de arte impresionantes.
embroidery
[Sustantivo]

the activity of sewing decorative patterns onto a piece of clothing

bordado

bordado

Ex: The handmade quilt was a labor of love , with each square meticulously embellished with embroidery depicting scenes from nature .La colcha hecha a mano fue un trabajo de amor, con cada cuadrado meticulosamente adornado con **bordado** que representa escenas de la naturaleza.
pastime
[Sustantivo]

an enjoyable activity that a person does regularly in their free time

pasatiempo

pasatiempo

collector
[Sustantivo]

someone who gathers things, as a job or hobby

coleccionista

coleccionista

Ex: The antique collector spent years scouring flea markets and estate sales to find rare and valuable artifacts for their collection .
skateboarding
[Sustantivo]

the sport or activity of riding a skateboard

hacer skateboard

hacer skateboard

Ex: Skateboarding involves riding a board with wheels attached, performing various tricks and maneuvers.El **skateboarding** implica montar una tabla con ruedas, realizando varios trucos y maniobras.
poetry
[Sustantivo]

a type of writing that uses special language, rhythm, and imagery to express emotions and ideas

poesía

poesía

Ex: Poetry has been a form of artistic expression for centuries , shaping cultures and societies .La **poesía** ha sido una forma de expresión artística durante siglos, moldeando culturas y sociedades.
to explore
[Verbo]

to visit places one has never seen before

explorar

explorar

Ex: Last summer , they explored the historic landmarks of the European cities .El verano pasado, **exploraron** los monumentos históricos de las ciudades europeas.
clubbing
[Sustantivo]

the act or activity of frequently hanging out in nightclubs

ir de discotecas

ir de discotecas

Ex: We went clubbing until the early morning, dancing to the latest hits.Fuimos **de fiesta** hasta la madrugada, bailando los últimos éxitos.
yoga
[Sustantivo]

a Hindu philosophy that focuses on mental and physical exercises which allow someone to be more conscious and united with the spirit of the universe

yoga

yoga

basketry
[Sustantivo]

the craft or skill of making baskets by hand

cestería

cestería

to craft
[Verbo]

to skillfully make something, particularly with the hands

confeccionar

confeccionar

Ex: During the holiday season , families gather to craft homemade decorations and ornaments .Durante la temporada navideña, las familias se reúnen para **elaborar** decoraciones y adornos caseros.
cookery
[Sustantivo]

the skill or activity of preparing food

cocina

cocina

birdwatching
[Sustantivo]

the activity or hobby of studying birds by observing them in their natural surroundings

observación de aves

observación de aves

horseback riding
[Sustantivo]

the activity or sport of riding on a horse

equitación

equitación

Ex: She bought boots specifically for horseback riding.Ella compró botas específicamente para **montar a caballo**.
riding
[Sustantivo]

the state or act of a person who rides a horse

equitación

equitación

sculpture
[Sustantivo]

the art of shaping and engraving clay, stone, etc. to create artistic objects or figures

escultura

escultura

Ex: The art school offers classes in painting , sculpture, and ceramics .La escuela de arte ofrece clases de pintura, **escultura** y cerámica.
drama
[Sustantivo]

a play that is performed in a theater, on TV, or radio

drama

drama

Ex: We went to see a Shakespearean drama at the local theater .Fuimos a ver un **drama** shakespeariano en el teatro local.
hobby
[Sustantivo]

an activity that we enjoy doing in our free time

pasatiempo

pasatiempo

Ex: They enjoy hiking and exploring nature as a hobby.Disfrutan del senderismo y explorar la naturaleza como **pasatiempo**.
painting
[Sustantivo]

the act or art of making pictures, using paints

pintura

pintura

Ex: The students are learning about the history of painting in their art class .Los estudiantes están aprendiendo sobre la historia de la **pintura** en su clase de arte.
drawing
[Sustantivo]

the activity or art of creating illustrations by a pen or pencil

dibujo

dibujo

Ex: He took a course to improve his drawing skills .Tomó un curso para mejorar sus habilidades de **dibujo**.
handicraft
[Sustantivo]

the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

artesanía

artesanía

Ex: Mastering the handicraft of leatherworking requires years of experience .Dominar la **artesanía** del trabajo del cuero requiere años de experiencia.
Vocabulario para IELTS (Básico)
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