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Vocabulario para IELTS General (Puntuación 5) - Materiales

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con materiales que son necesarias para el examen IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
plastic
[Adjetivo]

made or consisting of plastic, a substance produced in a chemical process

de plástico

de plástico

Ex: Plastic packaging is often criticized for contributing to environmental pollution .El embalaje **plástico** es a menudo criticado por contribuir a la contaminación ambiental.
glass
[Sustantivo]

a hard material that is often clear and is used for making windows, bottles, etc.

vidrio

vidrio

Ex: Modern smartphones use toughened glass to protect their screens .
ceramic
[Sustantivo]

a non-metallic, inorganic material that is typically made from clay, minerals, and other raw materials

cerámica, loza

cerámica, loza

Ex: Ceramic is are ideal for making durable, long-lasting products.La **cerámica** es ideal para fabricar productos duraderos y de larga duración.
natural
[Adjetivo]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

natural

natural

Ex: He preferred using natural fabrics like cotton and linen for his clothing .Él prefería usar telas **naturales** como el algodón y el lino para su ropa.
stone
[Sustantivo]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

piedra

piedra

Ex: The quarry produces various types of stone for construction projects .La cantera produce varios tipos de **piedra** para proyectos de construcción.
leather
[Sustantivo]

strong material made from animal skin and used for making clothes, bags, shoes, etc.

cuero

cuero

Ex: After years of use , the leather shoes had developed a rich patina that added character and charm .Después de años de uso, los zapatos de **cuero** habían desarrollado una rica pátina que añadía carácter y encanto.
paper
[Sustantivo]

the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material

papel

papel

Ex: The printer ran out of paper, so he had to refill it to continue printing .La impresora se quedó sin **papel**, así que tuvo que rellenarla para continuar imprimiendo.
metal
[Sustantivo]

a usually solid and hard substance that heat and electricity can move through, such as gold, iron, etc.

metal

metal

Ex: Mercury is a unique metal that is liquid at room temperature , commonly used in thermometers and barometers .El mercurio es un **metal** único que es líquido a temperatura ambiente, comúnmente utilizado en termómetros y barómetros.
wooden
[Adjetivo]

made of a hard material that forms the branches and trunks of trees

de madera, maderero

de madera, maderero

Ex: She treasured the wooden jewelry box her grandfather had made , storing her most precious possessions inside .Ella atesoraba la caja de joyas **de madera** que su abuelo había hecho, guardando sus posesiones más preciadas dentro.
woolen
[Adjetivo]

made of or related to wool

de lana

de lana

Ex: After a long day outside , she loved to curl up on the couch with a woolen throw draped over her legs .Después de un largo día fuera, le encantaba acurrucarse en el sofá con una manta **de lana** sobre sus piernas.
cotton
[Sustantivo]

soft and white material that comes from a plant called cotton and is used to make clothing

algodón, fibra de algodón

algodón, fibra de algodón

Ex: She examined the raw cotton before it was processed into yarn .
nylon
[Sustantivo]

a tough synthetic fiber that is light and elastic, used in textile industry

nylon, nailon, nilón

nylon, nailon, nilón

Ex: This stretchy nylon fabric is ideal for activewear like leggings .
silver
[Sustantivo]

a shiny grayish-white metal of high value that heat and electricity can move through it and is used in jewelry making, electronics, etc.

plata

plata

Ex: The Olympic medal for second place is traditionally made of silver.La medalla olímpica para el segundo lugar está tradicionalmente hecha de **plata**.
gold
[Sustantivo]

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

oro

oro

Ex: The Olympic medals are traditionally made of gold, silver , and bronze .Las medallas olímpicas están tradicionalmente hechas de **oro**, plata y bronce.
Vocabulario para IELTS General (Puntuación 5)
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