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IELTS普通词汇 (分数5) - 材料

在这里,您将学习一些与材料相关的英语单词,这些单词对于通用培训雅思考试是必要的。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
plastic
[形容词]

made or consisting of plastic, a substance produced in a chemical process

塑料, 塑料制的

塑料, 塑料制的

Ex: Plastic packaging is often criticized for contributing to environmental pollution .**塑料**包装常因造成环境污染而受到批评。
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glass
[名词]

a hard material that is often clear and is used for making windows, bottles, etc.

玻璃, 杯子

玻璃, 杯子

Ex: Modern smartphones use toughened glass to protect their screens .
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ceramic
[名词]

a non-metallic, inorganic material that is typically made from clay, minerals, and other raw materials

陶瓷, 陶器

陶瓷, 陶器

Ex: Ceramic is are ideal for making durable, long-lasting products.**陶瓷**是制作耐用、持久产品的理想材料。
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natural
[形容词]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

自然的, 天然的

自然的, 天然的

Ex: He preferred using natural fabrics like cotton and linen for his clothing .他更喜欢用棉和亚麻等**天然**面料做衣服。
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stone
[名词]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

石头

石头

Ex: The quarry produces various types of stone for construction projects .采石场为建筑项目生产各种类型的**石头**。
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leather
[名词]

strong material made from animal skin and used for making clothes, bags, shoes, etc.

皮革

皮革

Ex: After years of use , the leather shoes had developed a rich patina that added character and charm .经过多年的使用,**皮革**鞋已经形成了一层丰富的铜锈,增添了特色和魅力。
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paper
[名词]

the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material

纸, 张

纸, 张

Ex: The printer ran out of paper, so he had to refill it to continue printing .打印机没**纸**了,所以他不得不重新装纸以继续打印。
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metal
[名词]

a usually solid and hard substance that heat and electricity can move through, such as gold, iron, etc.

金属

金属

Ex: Mercury is a unique metal that is liquid at room temperature , commonly used in thermometers and barometers .汞是一种独特的**金属**,在室温下为液体,常用于温度计和气压计。
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wooden
[形容词]

made of a hard material that forms the branches and trunks of trees

木制的, 木质的

木制的, 木质的

Ex: She treasured the wooden jewelry box her grandfather had made , storing her most precious possessions inside .她珍藏着祖父制作的**木制**珠宝盒,里面存放着她最珍贵的物品。
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woolen
[形容词]

made of or related to wool

羊毛的, 羊毛制的

羊毛的, 羊毛制的

Ex: After a long day outside , she loved to curl up on the couch with a woolen throw draped over her legs .在户外度过漫长的一天后,她喜欢蜷缩在沙发上,腿上盖着一条**羊毛**毯。
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cotton
[名词]

soft and white material that comes from a plant called cotton and is used to make clothing

棉花, 棉纤维

棉花, 棉纤维

Ex: She examined the raw cotton before it was processed into yarn .
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nylon
[名词]

a tough synthetic fiber that is light and elastic, used in textile industry

尼龙, 合成纤维

尼龙, 合成纤维

Ex: This stretchy nylon fabric is ideal for activewear like leggings .
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silver
[名词]

a shiny grayish-white metal of high value that heat and electricity can move through it and is used in jewelry making, electronics, etc.

银, 银色金属

银, 银色金属

Ex: The Olympic medal for second place is traditionally made of silver.第二名的奥运奖牌传统上是由**银**制成的。
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gold
[名词]

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

黄金

黄金

Ex: The Olympic medals are traditionally made of gold, silver , and bronze .奥运奖牌传统上由**金**、银和铜制成。
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IELTS普通词汇 (分数5)
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