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Vocabulario Clave para Escritores - Ernest Hemingway

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Key Writers Vocabulary
famous
famous
[Adjetivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso, célebre

famoso, célebre

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
writer
writer
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

escritor

escritor

Ex: He's a writer who focuses on science fiction. 
the United States
the United States
[Sustantivo]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Estados Unidos

Estados Unidos

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
Illinois
Illinois
[Sustantivo]

a state in the Midwestern United States, known for its major city Chicago, vast farmlands, and historical significance in American politics and industry

Illinois, el estado de Illinois

Illinois, el estado de Illinois

to grow up
to grow up
[Verbo]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

crecer

crecer

Ex: Many children dream of what they want to be when they grow up. 
nature
nature
[Sustantivo]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

naturaleza

naturaleza

Ex: Can you hear the sound of nature? 
adventure
adventure
[Sustantivo]

an exciting or unusual experience, often involving risk or physical activity

aventura

aventura

Ex: They embarked on a thrilling adventure, exploring remote jungles and scaling towering peaks. 
to affect
to affect
[Verbo]

to cause a change in a person, thing, etc.

afectar

afectar

Ex: The sudden loss of her job profoundly affected her emotional well-being. 
career
career
[Sustantivo]

a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

carrera, profesión

carrera, profesión

Ex: She's pursuing a career in medicine and hopes to become a doctor. 
journalist
journalist
[Sustantivo]

someone who prepares news to be broadcast or writes for newspapers, magazines, or news websites

periodista

periodista

Ex: A journalist must always verify the facts before writing a story. 
to join
to join
[Verbo]

to become a member of a group, club, organization, etc.

unirse a, participar

unirse a, participar

Ex: After moving to a new city, he joined a local sports club. 
army
army
[Sustantivo]

a country's military force trained to fight on land

ejército

ejército

Ex: The army conducted exercises to improve its combat readiness. 
World War I
World War I
[Sustantivo]

the war that took place from the year 1914 to 1918 between the allies and the central powers

Primera Guerra Mundial

Primera Guerra Mundial

to drive
to drive
[Verbo]

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

conducir

conducir

Ex: You should drive with both hands on the steering wheel. 
ambulance
ambulance
[Sustantivo]

‌a vehicle specially equipped to take sick or injured people to a hospital

ambulancia

ambulancia

Ex: The ambulance raced through the busy city streets, moving through traffic to reach the hospital as quickly as possible. 
Italy
Italy
[Sustantivo]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italia

Italia

Ex: I traveled to Italy last year to explore its rich history and beautiful cities. 
injured
injured
[Adjetivo]

physically harmed or wounded

herido, lesionado

herido, lesionado

Ex: The injured athlete was taken off the field on a stretcher after a collision with another player. 
big
big
[Adjetivo]

having great importance

importante, grande

importante, grande

Ex: The CEO's resignation was a big event that shook the entire company. 
effect
effect
[Sustantivo]

a change in a person or thing caused by another person or thing

efecto

efecto

Ex: Climate change can have a drastic effect on animal habitats. 
journalism
journalism
[Sustantivo]

the profession of collecting and editing pieces of news and articles either to be published in a newspaper, magazine, etc. or broadcast

periodismo

periodismo

Ex: She studied journalism to become a reporter. 
to move
to move
[Verbo]

to change one's place of residence or work

mudarse, trasladarse

mudarse, trasladarse

Ex: He is moving to a different country to pursue his career. 
paris
paris
[Sustantivo]

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

París

París

important
important
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of value

importante

importante

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
artist
artist
[Sustantivo]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

artista

artista

Ex: As an artist, he spends a lot of time in his studio. 
direct
direct
[Adjetivo]

expressing thoughts or feelings clearly and without evasion

directo, franco

directo, franco

Ex: Her direct behavior made her a trusted leader in the group. 
brave
brave
[Adjetivo]

having no fear when doing dangerous or painful things

valiente, valeroso

valiente, valeroso

Ex: Despite the danger, he remained brave and rescued the injured hiker from the mountain. 
situation
situation
[Sustantivo]

the way things are or have been at a certain time or place

situación

situación

Ex: The current economic situation is causing concern among investors and policymakers alike. 
successful
successful
[Adjetivo]

getting the results you hoped for or wanted

exitoso

exitoso

Ex: After years of practice, he became a successful musician. 
personal life
personal life
[Sustantivo]

the private aspects of an individual’s existence that are not typically shared with the public

vida personal

vida personal

Ex: In her personal life, Sarah enjoys painting landscapes and playing the piano. 
Spain
Spain
[Sustantivo]

a country in southwest Europe

España

España

Ex: Barcelona, located in Spain, is famous for its unique architecture. 
Cuba
Cuba
[Sustantivo]

a country in the Caribbean region

Cuba

Cuba

to die
to die
[Verbo]

to no longer be alive

morir

morir

Ex: Unfortunately, her pet fish died after being in poor health for a week. 
idaho
idaho
[Sustantivo]

a state in the Rocky Mountains

Idaho, el Idaho

Idaho, el Idaho

literature
literature
[Sustantivo]

written works that are valued as works of art, such as novels, plays and poems

literatura

literatura

Ex: Her personal library was filled with an extensive collection of world literature, from ancient epics to contemporary short stories. 
crash
crash
[Sustantivo]

an accident in which a vehicle, plane, etc. hits something else

choque, accidente

choque, accidente

Ex: The crash on the highway caused a major traffic delay and required emergency response. 
safari
safari
[Sustantivo]

a journey, typically for observing and photographing wild animals in their natural habitat, especially in African countries

safari

safari

Ex: Going on safari offers an unforgettable adventure, immersing travelers in the breathtaking landscapes and diverse wildlife of exotic destinations like Africa. 
apart
apart
[Adverbio]

at a distance from each other in either time or space

separado

separado

Ex: The twins were placed five feet apart in the exam hall. 
to escape
to escape
[Verbo]

to get out of or avoid an unpleasant situation

escapar, huir

escapar, huir

Ex: Sarah managed to escape the traffic jam by taking a shortcut through the side streets. 
to joke
to joke
[Verbo]

to say something funny or behave in a way that makes people laugh

bromear

bromear

Ex: He joked about the funny incident that happened earlier. 
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