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المفردات الرئيسية للكتاب - إرنست همنغواي

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Key Writers Vocabulary
famous
famous
[صفة]

known by a lot of people

مشهور, شهير

مشهور, شهير

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views. 

أصبحت مشهورة بين عشية وضحاها بعد أن حصل الفيديو الفيروسي الخاص بها على ملايين المشاهدات.

writer
writer
[اسم]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

كاتب, مؤلف

كاتب, مؤلف

Ex: The writer shared her writing process during the lecture. 
the United States

a country in North America that has 50 states

الولايات المتحدة

الولايات المتحدة

Ex: She plans to visit the United States next summer to see New York and California. 
Illinois
Illinois
[اسم]

a state in the Midwestern United States, known for its major city Chicago, vast farmlands, and historical significance in American politics and industry

إلينوي, ولاية إلينوي

إلينوي, ولاية إلينوي

to grow up
to grow up
[فعل]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

يكبر, يصبح بالغا

يكبر, يصبح بالغا

Ex: When I grow up, I want to be a musician. 

عندما أكبر، أريد أن أصبح موسيقيًا.

nature
nature
[اسم]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

الطبيعة, البيئة الطبيعية

الطبيعة, البيئة الطبيعية

Ex: The beauty of nature is evident in the vibrant colors of a sunset. 
adventure
adventure
[اسم]

an unusual, exciting, or potentially dangerous experience or activity

مغامرة,  تجربة مثيرة

مغامرة, تجربة مثيرة

Ex: We got lost in the old city, but the whole experience became a fun adventure. 
to affect
to affect
[فعل]

to cause a change in a person, thing, etc.

يؤثر, يغير

يؤثر, يغير

Ex: Lack of proper nutrition can affect a child's physical and cognitive development. 
career
career
[اسم]

a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

مهنة, وظيفة

مهنة, وظيفة

Ex: Nursing offers a rewarding career helping others in need. 
journalist
journalist
[اسم]

someone who prepares news to be broadcast or writes for newspapers, magazines, or news websites

صحفي

صحفي

Ex: The journalist interviewed the prime minister yesterday. 
to join
to join
[فعل]

to become a member of a group, club, organization, etc.

الانضمام, الاشتراك

الانضمام, الاشتراك

Ex: She is going to join a yoga studio to increase her flexibility. 
army
army
[اسم]

a country's military force trained to fight on land

الجيش, القوات البرية

الجيش, القوات البرية

Ex: The general led the army in a successful campaign against enemy forces. 
World War I
World War I
[اسم]

the war that took place from the year 1914 to 1918 between the allies and the central powers

الحرب العالمية الأولى

الحرب العالمية الأولى

to drive
to drive
[فعل]

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

يقود

يقود

Ex: After a long day at work, he prefers to drive home in silence. 
ambulance
ambulance
[اسم]

a specially equipped vehicle for transporting sick or injured people to medical care

سيارة إسعاف,  عربة الإسعاف

سيارة إسعاف, عربة الإسعاف

Ex: Two paramedics stepped out of the ambulance and rushed inside. 
Italy
Italy
[اسم]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

إيطاليا, بلد إيطاليا

إيطاليا, بلد إيطاليا

Ex: Milan, in northern Italy, is known for its fashion and design industry. 
injured
injured
[صفة]

physically harmed or wounded

مصاب, مجروح

مصاب, مجروح

Ex: Jack's injured hand was wrapped in bandages to protect the cuts and bruises. 

كانت يد جاك المصابة ملفوفة بضمادات لحماية الجروح والكدمات.

big
big
[صفة]

having great importance

مهم, كبير

مهم, كبير

Ex: The company's board faced a big decision regarding the future of the organization. 
effect
effect
[اسم]

a change in a person or thing caused by another person or thing

تأثير, أثر

تأثير, أثر

Ex: The teacher's praise had a great effect on the student's confidence. 
journalism
journalism
[اسم]

the profession of collecting and editing pieces of news and articles either to be published in a newspaper, magazine, etc. or broadcast

الصحافة

الصحافة

Ex: Journalism plays a crucial role in keeping the public informed. 

يلعب الصحافة دورًا حاسمًا في إبقاء الجمهور على اطلاع.

to move
to move
[فعل]

to change one's place of residence or work

ينتقل, يتحرك

ينتقل, يتحرك

Ex: We moved to this neighborhood last year. 
paris
paris
[اسم]

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

باريس

باريس

Ex: They moved to Paris for work. 
important
important
[صفة]

having a lot of value

مهم, حاسم

مهم, حاسم

Ex: It is important to save money for the future. 

من المهم توفير المال للمستقبل.

artist
artist
[اسم]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

فنان, رسام

فنان, رسام

Ex: The music festival featured artists from around the world. 
direct
direct
[صفة]

expressing thoughts or feelings clearly and without evasion

مباشر, صريح

مباشر, صريح

Ex: The diplomat's direct manner was unusual but effective in negotiations. 
brave
brave
[صفة]

having or showing courage when facing danger, difficulty, or pain

Ex: The little boy remained remarkably brave during the operation. 
situation
situation
[اسم]

the way things are or have been at a certain time or place

حالة, وضع

حالة, وضع

Ex: The political situation in the region remains volatile, with ongoing conflicts and power struggles. 
successful
successful
[صفة]

getting the results you hoped for or wanted

ناجح, مُنجِز

ناجح, مُنجِز

Ex: She is a successful author with many best-selling books. 

هي كاتبة ناجحة لديها العديد من الكتب الأكثر مبيعًا.

personal life

the private aspects of an individual’s existence that are not typically shared with the public

الحياة الشخصية

الحياة الشخصية

Ex: Maria’s personal life revolves around attending art exhibitions, reading poetry, and exploring different cuisines. 

تدور الحياة الشخصية لماريا حول حضور معارض الفن وقراءة الشعر واستكشاف المأكولات المختلفة.

Spain
Spain
[اسم]

a country in southwest Europe

إسبانيا, بلد إسبانيا

إسبانيا, بلد إسبانيا

Ex: Spain has a rich history and is home to many historical landmarks, such as the Roman Aqueduct of Segovia. 
Cuba
Cuba
[اسم]

a country in the Caribbean region

كوبا, بلد كوبا

كوبا, بلد كوبا

to die
to die
[فعل]

to no longer be alive

يموت,  يتوفى

يموت, يتوفى

Ex: Tragically, several people died in the car accident on the highway. 
idaho
idaho
[اسم]

a state in the Rocky Mountains

أيداهو, ولاية أيداهو

أيداهو, ولاية أيداهو

literature
literature
[اسم]

written works that are valued as works of art, such as novels, plays and poems

أدب

أدب

Ex: His passion for literature inspired him to become a writer. 
crash
crash
[اسم]

an accident in which a vehicle, plane, etc. hits something else

حادث, اصطدام

حادث, اصطدام

Ex: Three people were injured in the car crash. 
safari
safari
[اسم]

a journey, typically for observing and photographing wild animals in their natural habitat, especially in African countries

سفاري

سفاري

Ex: Whether capturing stunning photographs of wildlife or simply basking in the serenity of nature, a safari promises an enriching and awe-inspiring journey for adventurers of all ages. 

سواء كان التقاط صور مذهلة للحياة البرية أو مجرد الاستمتاع بهدوء الطبيعة، تعد السفاري رحلة غنية وملهمة للمغامرين من جميع الأعمار.

apart
apart
[ظرف]

at a distance from each other in either time or space

بعيدا, منفصلا

بعيدا, منفصلا

Ex: The houses are built miles apart in that rural area. 

المنازل مبنية على بعد أميال من بعضها البعض في تلك المنطقة الريفية.

to escape
to escape
[فعل]

to get out of or avoid an unpleasant situation

يهرب, يتجنب

يهرب, يتجنب

Ex: Jane managed to escape a heated argument by changing the subject. 
to joke
to joke
[فعل]

to say something funny or behave in a way that makes people laugh

يمزح, يداعب

يمزح, يداعب

Ex: He joked about the long meeting to lighten the mood. 
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