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Pangunahing Bokabularyo ng mga Manunulat - Ernest Hemingway

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Key Writers Vocabulary
famous
famous
[pang-uri]

known by a lot of people

tanyag, bantog

tanyag, bantog

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 

Ang sikat na mang-aawit ay nag-perform sa isang sold-out na crowd sa arena.

writer
writer
[Pangngalan]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

manunulat, may-akda

manunulat, may-akda

Ex: The writer signed books for her fans at the event. 
the United States
the United States
[Pangngalan]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Estados Unidos

Estados Unidos

Ex: The United States is a country located in North America. 
Illinois
Illinois
[Pangngalan]

a state in the Midwestern United States, known for its major city Chicago, vast farmlands, and historical significance in American politics and industry

Illinois, estado ng Illinois

Illinois, estado ng Illinois

to grow up
to grow up
[Pandiwa]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

lumaki, maging ganap na adulto

lumaki, maging ganap na adulto

Ex: Many children dream of what they want to be when they grow up. 

Maraming bata ang nangangarap kung ano ang gusto nilang maging kapag tumanda sila.

nature
nature
[Pangngalan]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

kalikasan, likas na kapaligiran

kalikasan, likas na kapaligiran

Ex: The changing seasons offer a variety of experiences and beauty in nature. 
adventure
adventure
[Pangngalan]

an unusual, exciting, or potentially dangerous experience or activity

Ex: Our camping trip turned into an unforgettable adventure. 
to affect
to affect
[Pandiwa]

to cause a change in a person, thing, etc.

apekto, baguhin

apekto, baguhin

Ex: Positive feedback can significantly affect an individual's confidence and motivation. 
career
career
[Pangngalan]

a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

karera, propesyon

karera, propesyon

Ex: He's had a diverse career, including stints as a musician and a graphic designer. 
journalist
journalist
[Pangngalan]

someone who prepares news to be broadcast or writes for newspapers, magazines, or news websites

peryodista

peryodista

Ex: The journalist spent months researching for his article. 
to join
to join
[Pandiwa]

to become a member of a group, club, organization, etc.

sumali, mag-apply

sumali, mag-apply

Ex: She will join the university's rowing team next fall. 
army
army
[Pangngalan]

a country's military force trained to fight on land

hukbo, pwersang panlupa

hukbo, pwersang panlupa

Ex: The army's tanks and artillery provided crucial support during the battle. 
World War I
World War I
[Pangngalan]

the war that took place from the year 1914 to 1918 between the allies and the central powers

Unang Digmaang Pandaigdig

Unang Digmaang Pandaigdig

to drive
to drive
[Pandiwa]

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

magmaneho

magmaneho

Ex: Please be careful and drive within the speed limit. 
ambulance
ambulance
[Pangngalan]

a specially equipped vehicle for transporting sick or injured people to medical care

Ex: Someone called an ambulance after the cyclist was injured. 
Italy
Italy
[Pangngalan]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italya, ang bansang Italya

Italya, ang bansang Italya

Ex: Venice is a city in Italy known for its beautiful canals and gondola rides. 
injured
injured
[pang-uri]

physically harmed or wounded

nasugatan, napinsala

nasugatan, napinsala

Ex: The injured athlete was taken off the field on a stretcher after a collision with another player. 

Ang nasugatan na atleta ay dinala palabas ng field sa isang stretcher pagkatapos ng banggaan sa isa pang manlalaro.

big
big
[pang-uri]

having great importance

mahalaga, malaki

mahalaga, malaki

Ex: The conference was a big opportunity for networking with industry leaders. 
effect
effect
[Pangngalan]

a change in a person or thing caused by another person or thing

epekto, impluwensya

epekto, impluwensya

Ex: The new policy had an immediate effect on employee productivity. 
journalism
journalism
[Pangngalan]

the profession of collecting and editing pieces of news and articles either to be published in a newspaper, magazine, etc. or broadcast

pamamahayag

pamamahayag

Ex: The course covers various aspects of journalism, including writing and ethics. 

Saklaw ng kurso ang iba't ibang aspeto ng pamamahayag, kabilang ang pagsusulat at etika.

to move
to move
[Pandiwa]

to change one's place of residence or work

lumipat, maglipat

lumipat, maglipat

Ex: He is moving to a different country to pursue his career. 
paris
paris
[Pangngalan]

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

Paris

Paris

Ex: Paris is the capital of France. 
important
important
[pang-uri]

having a lot of value

mahalaga, kritikal

mahalaga, kritikal

Ex: Teamwork is an important skill in most professional settings. 

Ang pagtutulungan ay isang mahalagang kasanayan sa karamihan ng mga propesyonal na setting.

artist
artist
[Pangngalan]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

artista, pintor

artista, pintor

Ex: The street artist was drawing portraits for passersby. 
direct
direct
[pang-uri]

expressing thoughts or feelings clearly and without evasion

direkta, prangka

direkta, prangka

Ex: Being direct, he expressed his concerns without hesitation. 
brave
brave
[pang-uri]

having or showing courage when facing danger, difficulty, or pain

Ex: Emily was brave enough to speak in front of the entire school. 
situation
situation
[Pangngalan]

the way things are or have been at a certain time or place

sitwasyon, kalagayan

sitwasyon, kalagayan

Ex: It's important to adapt quickly to changing situations in order to thrive in today's fast-paced world. 
successful
successful
[pang-uri]

getting the results you hoped for or wanted

matagumpay, nagtagumpay

matagumpay, nagtagumpay

Ex: After years of practice, he became a successful musician. 

Pagkatapos ng maraming taon ng pagsasanay, siya ay naging isang matagumpay na musikero.

personal life
personal life
[Pangngalan]

the private aspects of an individual’s existence that are not typically shared with the public

pansariling buhay

pansariling buhay

Ex: In her personal life, Sarah enjoys painting landscapes and playing the piano. 

Sa kanyang personal na buhay, nasisiyahan si Sarah sa pagpipinta ng mga tanawin at pagtugtog ng piano.

Spain
Spain
[Pangngalan]

a country in southwest Europe

Espanya, ang bansang Espanya

Espanya, ang bansang Espanya

Ex: Spanish is the official language of Spain. 
Cuba
Cuba
[Pangngalan]

a country in the Caribbean region

Cuba, ang bansang Cuba

Cuba, ang bansang Cuba

to die
to die
[Pandiwa]

to no longer be alive

mamatay,  pumanaw

mamatay, pumanaw

Ex: The soldier sacrificed his life, willing to die for the safety of his comrades. 
idaho
idaho
[Pangngalan]

a state in the Rocky Mountains

Idaho, estado ng Idaho

Idaho, estado ng Idaho

literature
literature
[Pangngalan]

written works that are valued as works of art, such as novels, plays and poems

panitikan

panitikan

Ex: They discussed the themes of love and loss in 19th-century literature. 
crash
crash
[Pangngalan]

an accident in which a vehicle, plane, etc. hits something else

aksidente, banggaan

aksidente, banggaan

Ex: The crash on the highway caused a major traffic delay and required emergency response. 
safari
safari
[Pangngalan]

a journey, typically for observing and photographing wild animals in their natural habitat, especially in African countries

safari

safari

Ex: Going on safari offers an unforgettable adventure, immersing travelers in the breathtaking landscapes and diverse wildlife of exotic destinations like Africa. 

Ang pagpunta sa safari ay nag-aalok ng isang hindi malilimutang pakikipagsapalaran, na naglulubog sa mga manlalakbay sa mga nakakapanghinang tanawin at iba't ibang wildlife ng mga eksotikong destinasyon tulad ng Africa.

apart
apart
[pang-abay]

at a distance from each other in either time or space

hiwalay, malayo

hiwalay, malayo

Ex: The twins were placed five feet apart in the exam hall. 

Ang mga kambal ay inilagay na limang talampakan ang layo sa exam hall.

to escape
to escape
[Pandiwa]

to get out of or avoid an unpleasant situation

tumakas, umwas

tumakas, umwas

Ex: Susan tried to escape additional work by delegating tasks to other team members. 
to joke
to joke
[Pandiwa]

to say something funny or behave in a way that makes people laugh

magbiro, magpatawa

magbiro, magpatawa

Ex: The teacher joked that the homework would be graded by the class pet. 
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