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Vocabulario de Pastelería Clave - Alexandertorte

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Key Pastries Vocabulary
Alexandertorte
Alexandertorte
[Sustantivo]

a Latvian layered pastry with crisp dough, raspberry jam filling, and pink glaze, named after Tsar Alexander III

Alexandertorte, pastel de Alejandro

Alexandertorte, pastel de Alejandro

Ex: I tried making Alexandertorte at home, but my layers came out soggy—help! 

Intenté hacer Alexandertorte en casa, pero mis capas quedaron empapadas—¡ayuda!

dessert
dessert
[Sustantivo]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

postre

postre

Ex: They shared a fruit tart for dessert after dinner. 

Compartieron una tarta de frutas de postre después de la cena.

pastry
pastry
[Sustantivo]

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

pastel, pastelillo

pastel, pastelillo

Ex: The aroma of freshly baked pastries filled the air in the quaint café. 

El aroma de los pasteles recién horneados llenaba el aire en el pintoresco café.

jam
jam
[Sustantivo]

a thick sweet food made by cooking fruit with sugar

mermelada

mermelada

Ex: Would you like butter or jam on your bread? 
powdered sugar
powdered sugar
[Sustantivo]

a finely ground sugar with a powdery texture, often used for dusting or making frostings

azúcar glas, azúcar en polvo

azúcar glas, azúcar en polvo

Ex: We laughed as powdered sugar flew into the air when he blew out the candles on his birthday cake. 

Nos reímos cuando el azúcar glas voló por el aire al soplar las velas de su pastel de cumpleaños.

dough
dough
[Sustantivo]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

masa

masa

Ex: The doughnut dough is rising before it gets fried. 

La masa de los donuts está subiendo antes de freírse.

to bake
to bake
[Verbo]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

hornear, cocer

hornear, cocer

Ex: Bake the chicken breasts in the oven until they are cooked through and golden. 

Hornea las pechugas de pollo en el horno hasta que estén bien cocidas y doradas.

to chill
to chill
[Verbo]

to cool or refrigerate food or beverages to a lower temperature

enfriar, refrigerar

enfriar, refrigerar

Ex: Last night, they chilled the wine for the dinner party. 
to sprinkle

to pour small amounts of something over a surface in a random manner

salpicar

salpicar

Ex: The chef decided to sprinkle herbs and spices over the dish just before serving, enhancing its flavor. 

El chef decidió espolvorear hierbas y especias sobre el plato justo antes de servirlo, mejorando su sabor.

texture
texture
[Sustantivo]

the way food feels in the mouth, especially whether it is smooth, soft, crisp, or firm

consistencia, textura

consistencia, textura

Ex: I like the flavor of the soup, but not its texture. 
tart
tart
[Sustantivo]

a pie with no top filled with something sweet or savory

tarta, pastel

tarta, pastel

Ex: He enjoyed a savory mushroom tart for lunch, topped with creamy goat cheese and fresh herbs. 

Disfrutó de una tarta de champiñones para el almuerzo, cubierta con queso de cabra cremoso y hierbas frescas.

popular
popular
[Adjetivo]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular

popular

Ex: Tennis is a popular sport in many countries around the world. 
special
special
[Adjetivo]

different or better than what is normal

especial, particular

especial, particular

Ex: Their special relationship blossomed into a deep and meaningful friendship over the years. 
pretty
pretty
[Adjetivo]

visually pleasing in a charming way

bonito

bonito

Ex: The little girl had a pretty smile that melted hearts. 
sweet
sweet
[Adjetivo]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

dulce

dulce

Ex: I prefer sweet popcorn over salty. 
interesting
interesting
[Adjetivo]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

interesante

interesante

Ex: My neighbor has an interesting collection of vintage cars. 

Mi vecino tiene una colección interesante de coches vintage.

respect
respect
[Sustantivo]

admiration for someone or something because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

respeto

respeto

Ex: His courage won the respect of everyone in the room. 
favorite
favorite
[Adjetivo]

liked or preferred the most among the rest that are from the same category

favorito

favorito

Ex: Chocolate chip cookies are a classic favorite for many people. 
satisfying
satisfying
[Adjetivo]

fulfilling a want or a requirement, and bringing a feeling of accomplishment or enjoyment

satisfactorio

satisfactorio

Ex: Finishing a good book can leave you with a satisfying sense of closure. 

Terminar un buen libro puede dejarte con una sensación de cierre satisfactoria.

crisp
crisp
[Sustantivo]

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

patata frita, chip

patata frita, chip

Ex: He enjoyed the satisfying crunch of the homemade crisps. 
to dust
to dust
[Verbo]

to rub or sprinkle a fine, dry powder over a surface to obscure or soften the outlines of a shape, often to create a specific effect or reveal hidden details

espolvorear, empolvar

espolvorear, empolvar

Ex: He dusted the edges of the map to make it look ancient and mysterious. 
to cool
to cool
[Verbo]

to become less hot and slightly colder

enfriarse

enfriarse

Ex: As the sun sets, the outdoor temperature will cool. 
to enjoy
to enjoy
[Verbo]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

disfrutar, gozar

disfrutar, gozar

Ex: He often enjoys hiking in the mountains during the weekends. 
to create
to create
[Verbo]

to bring something into existence or make something happen

crear

crear

Ex: The scientists created a groundbreaking vaccine for the disease. 
to consider

to regard someone or something in a certain way

asumir, considerar

asumir, considerar

Ex: Many people consider him a genius in his field. 
to connect
to connect
[Verbo]

to establish a logical or causal relationship between ideas, events, or concepts

relacionar, conectar

relacionar, conectar

Ex: The speaker skillfully connected historical events to illustrate the evolution of societal norms. 
Latvia
Latvia
[Sustantivo]

a country in Northern Europe, bordered by Estonia to the north, Lithuania to the south, Russia to the east, and the Baltic Sea to the west

Letonia

Letonia

Ex: She traveled to Latvia to explore its medieval castles. 

Viajó a Letonia para explorar sus castillos medievales.

Germany
Germany
[Sustantivo]

a country located in central Europe, known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and thriving economy

Alemania

Alemania

Ex: The Brandenburg Gate in Berlin is an iconic symbol of Germany's history and reunification. 
Finland
Finland
[Sustantivo]

a country in Northern Europe bordered by Norway, Sweden, and Russia

Finlandia

Finlandia

Ex: She plans to visit Finland next year to experience a traditional sauna. 

Ella planea visitar Finlandia el próximo año para experimentar un sauna tradicional.

Russia
Russia
[Sustantivo]

a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia

Rusia

Rusia

Ex: Russia has a rich cultural history, known for its contributions to literature, music, and the visual arts, with figures like Tolstoy and Tchaikovsky. 
to show
to show
[Verbo]

to make something like a quality, characteristic, or emotion apparent

mostrar, demostrar

mostrar, demostrar

Ex: She had to show strength in front of her children, even though she was struggling. 
special
special
[Adjetivo]

different or better than what is normal

especial, particular

especial, particular

Ex: Their special relationship blossomed into a deep and meaningful friendship over the years. 
occasion
occasion
[Sustantivo]

the time at which a particular event happens

ocasión

ocasión

Ex: We commemorate this historic occasion with a special ceremony. 
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