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Vocabulario Clave de Bebidas Alcohólicas - Vino

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Key Alcoholic Drinks Vocabulary
wine
wine
[Sustantivo]

a drink that is alcoholic and mostly made from grape juice

vino

vino

Ex: In the cozy restaurant, patrons sipped on white wine with their meals. 

En el acogedor restaurante, los clientes bebían vino blanco con sus comidas.

to make
to make
[Verbo]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

hacer

hacer

Ex: The factory workers make thousands of cars every month. 

Los trabajadores de la fábrica fabrican miles de coches cada mes.

long
long
[Sustantivo]

a lengthy period of time

largo tiempo, largo plazo

largo tiempo, largo plazo

Ex: The project took a long to complete, but the results were worth it. 

El proyecto tomó mucho tiempo en completarse, pero los resultados valieron la pena.

history
history
[Sustantivo]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

historia

historia

Ex: She loves reading about the history of art. 

A ella le encanta leer sobre la historia del arte.

thousand
thousand
[Numeral]

the number 1 followed by 3 zeros

mil

mil

Ex: She was surprised to find a thousand colorful balloons filling the room for her birthday celebration. 

Ella se sorprendió al encontrar mil globos coloridos llenando la habitación para su celebración de cumpleaños.

sign
sign
[Sustantivo]

a perceptible indication or clue of something not immediately obvious

indicio, presagio

indicio, presagio

Ex: Yellowing leaves are a sign of nutrient deficiency. 

Las hojas amarillentas son un signo de deficiencia de nutrientes.

to spread
to spread
[Verbo]

to make more people know or be aware of something by sharing or promoting it

difundir, propagar

difundir, propagar

Ex: The teacher encouraged students to spread the word about the upcoming charity event to raise funds for a local cause. 

El profesor animó a los estudiantes a difundir la palabra sobre el próximo evento benéfico para recaudar fondos para una causa local.

area
area
[Sustantivo]

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

área, zona

área, zona

Ex: The earthquake affected a large area, causing significant damage. 

El terremoto afectó una gran área, causando daños significativos.

Europe
Europe
[Sustantivo]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Europa

Europa

Ex: Europe is home to some of the world's oldest universities and prestigious educational institutions. 

Europa alberga algunas de las universidades más antiguas y prestigiosas instituciones educativas del mundo.

Middle East
Middle East
[Sustantivo]

the region including countries such as Egypt, Iran, Turkey, etc. that has Mediterranean Sea to its west and India to its east

Medio Oriente

Medio Oriente

Ex: The Middle East is home to some of the world’s oldest civilizations. 

El Medio Oriente alberga algunas de las civilizaciones más antiguas del mundo.

ancient
ancient
[Adjetivo]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

antiguo

antiguo

Ex: The artifacts displayed in the museum date back to ancient times. 

Los artefactos exhibidos en el museo se remontan a tiempos antiguos.

time
time
[Sustantivo]

an indefinite period characterized by specific attributes or activities

época, era

época, era

Ex: The time of the Renaissance was marked by extraordinary artistic achievements. 

La época del Renacimiento estuvo marcada por logros artísticos extraordinarios.

especially
especially
[Adverbio]

used for showing that what you are saying is more closely related to a specific thing or person than others

especialmente

especialmente

Ex: The restaurant is known for its diverse menu, especially its selection of vegetarian dishes. 

El restaurante es conocido por su menú diverso, especialmente su selección de platos vegetarianos.

Greece
Greece
[Sustantivo]

a country with a long history and rich culture located in South Eastern Europe and Northern Mediterranean Sea

Grecia

Grecia

Ex: The capital of Greece is Athens, which is known for its ancient architecture. 

La capital de Grecia es Atenas, conocida por su arquitectura antigua.

Rome
Rome
[Sustantivo]

the capital city of Italy, historically significant as the center of the Roman Empire and the seat of the Vatican

Roma

Roma

Ex: His ambition was so great that he often compared himself to the rulers of ancient Rome. 

Su ambición era tan grande que a menudo se comparaba con los gobernantes de la antigua Roma.

important
important
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of value

importante

importante

Ex: Freedom of speech is an important right in democratic societies. 

La libertad de expresión es un derecho importante en las sociedades democráticas.

religious
religious
[Adjetivo]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

religioso

religioso

Ex: Many religious texts contain stories of moral guidance and spiritual wisdom. 

Muchos textos religiosos contienen historias de orientación moral y sabiduría espiritual.

ritual
ritual
[Sustantivo]

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

ritual

ritual

Ex: The ritual of lighting candles symbolizes hope and purity in the Christian faith. 

El ritual de encender velas simboliza la esperanza y la pureza en la fe cristiana.

to mix
to mix
[Verbo]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

mezclar

mezclar

Ex: She skillfully mixed the colors on the palette to achieve the desired shade for her painting. 

Ella mezcló hábilmente los colores en la paleta para lograr el tono deseado para su pintura.

to sit
to sit
[Verbo]

to be or remain in a specific state or position

permanecer, quedarse

permanecer, quedarse

Ex: The unopened letter sat on the kitchen counter. 

La carta sin abrir permanecía en el mostrador de la cocina.

alcohol
alcohol
[Sustantivo]

any drink that can make people intoxicated, such as wine, beer, etc.

alcohol

alcohol

Ex: He decided to abstain from alcohol for a month as part of a health challenge. 

Decidió abstenerse de alcohol durante un mes como parte de un desafío de salud.

flavor
flavor
[Sustantivo]

the specific taste that a type of food or drink has

gusto, sabor

gusto, sabor

Ex: The cake had a rich chocolate flavor. 

El pastel tenía un rico sabor a chocolate.

clean
clean
[Adjetivo]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

limpio, aseado

limpio, aseado

Ex: She used a clean sponge to wipe the kitchen counter. 

Ella usó una esponja limpia para limpiar la encimera de la cocina.

sick
sick
[Adjetivo]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

enfermo

enfermo

Ex: My father was so sick that he couldn't even get out of bed. 

Mi padre estaba tan enfermo que ni siquiera podía salir de la cama.

today
today
[Adverbio]

at the present time

hoy en día

hoy en día

Ex: Countless individuals in rural areas today lack access to basic healthcare services. 

Innumerables personas en zonas rurales hoy carecen de acceso a servicios básicos de salud.

popular
popular
[Adjetivo]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular

popular

Ex: Tennis is a popular sport in many countries around the world. 

El tenis es un deporte popular en muchos países alrededor del mundo.

famous
famous
[Adjetivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso, célebre

famoso, célebre

Ex: Tourists flock to the city to visit famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower. 

Los turistas acuden en masa a la ciudad para visitar monumentos famosos como la Torre Eiffel.

France
France
[Sustantivo]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Francia

Francia

Ex: Paris, the capital city of France, is home to iconic landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower and Notre-Dame Cathedral. 

París, la capital de Francia, alberga monumentos icónicos como la Torre Eiffel y la Catedral de Notre-Dame.

Italy
Italy
[Sustantivo]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italia

Italia

Ex: Italy's Mediterranean climate and diverse geography offer a wide range of outdoor activities 

El clima mediterráneo y la geografía diversa de Italia ofrecen una amplia gama de actividades al aire libre.

Spain
Spain
[Sustantivo]

a country in southwest Europe

España

España

Ex: Real Madrid and FC Barcelona are two popular football teams from Spain. 

El Real Madrid y el FC Barcelona son dos equipos de fútbol populares de España.

kind
kind
[Sustantivo]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

tipo, clase

tipo, clase

Ex: The festival attracts people of different kinds, all celebrating together. 

El festival atrae a personas de tipos diferentes, todas celebrando juntas.

to send
to send
[Verbo]

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

enviar

enviar

Ex: She decided to send a handwritten letter to her friend who lived overseas. 

Ella decidió enviar una carta escrita a mano a su amigo que vivía en el extranjero.

to enjoy
to enjoy
[Verbo]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

disfrutar, gozar

disfrutar, gozar

Ex: He often enjoys hiking in the mountains during the weekends. 

A menudo disfruta de hacer senderismo en las montañas durante los fines de semana.

various
various
[Adjetivo]

several and of different types or kinds

varios

varios

Ex: The museum exhibits various artifacts from ancient civilizations. 

El museo exhibe varios artefactos de civilizaciones antiguas.

experience
experience
[Sustantivo]

the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

experiencia

experiencia

Ex: He shared his experiences with overcoming obstacles during his inspirational speech. 

Compartió sus experiencias al superar obstáculos durante su discurso inspirador.

taste
taste
[Sustantivo]

the sense that we feel when we put food in our mouth

gusto, sabor

gusto, sabor

Ex: She enjoyed the salty taste of the sea in the oysters. 

Ella disfrutó del sabor salado del mar en las ostras.

activity
activity
[Sustantivo]

something that a person spends time doing, particularly to accomplish a certain purpose

actividad

actividad

Ex: Playing board games with family is an entertaining activity for the weekends. 

Jugar juegos de mesa con la familia es una actividad entretenida para los fines de semana.

to sip
to sip
[Verbo]

to drink a liquid by taking a small amount each time

beber a sorbos, sorber

beber a sorbos, sorber

Ex: He sat on the porch, sipping on a refreshing iced beverage. 

Se sentó en el porche, sorbiendo una refrescante bebida helada.

amount
amount
[Sustantivo]

the total number or quantity of something

suma

suma

Ex: The amount of time spent studying each day directly correlates with academic success. 

La cantidad de tiempo dedicado a estudiar cada día se correlaciona directamente con el éxito académico.

to compare
to compare
[Verbo]

to examine or look for the differences between of two or more objects

comparar

comparar

Ex: The scientist will compare the experimental results to draw conclusions. 

El científico comparará los resultados experimentales para sacar conclusiones.

to smell
to smell
[Verbo]

to recognize or become aware of a particular scent

oler

oler

Ex: Yesterday, I smelled a delicious fragrance coming from the bakery. 

Ayer, olí un delicioso aroma que venía de la panadería.

scent
scent
[Sustantivo]

the smell that something releases, which can be detected by the nose

olor, fragancia

olor, fragancia

flavor
flavor
[Sustantivo]

the specific taste that a type of food or drink has

gusto, sabor

gusto, sabor

Ex: The cake had a rich chocolate flavor. 

El pastel tenía un rico sabor a chocolate.

to discover

to be the first person who finds something or someplace that others did not know about

descubrir

descubrir

Ex: The scientist discovered a new species of plant in the remote rainforest. 

El científico descubrió una nueva especie de planta en la selva tropical remota.

island
island
[Sustantivo]

a piece of land surrounded by water

isla

isla

Ex: The island had stunning sunsets that painted the sky with vibrant hues. 

La isla tenía atardeceres impresionantes que pintaban el cielo con tonos vibrantes.

Croatia
Croatia
[Sustantivo]

a country in southeastern Europe known for its beautiful coastline, historic cities, and cultural heritage

Croacia

Croacia

Ex: Croatia is a popular destination for tourists. 

Croacia es un destino popular para los turistas.

beach
beach
[Sustantivo]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

playa

playa

Ex: The beach is a great place to relax and unwind during vacation. 

La playa es un lugar excelente para relajarse y desconectar durante las vacaciones.

to flow
to flow
[Verbo]

to move smoothly and continuously in one direction, especially in a current or stream

fluir

fluir

Ex: The melted snow flowed down the mountain slopes, feeding into the river below. 

La nieve derretida fluía por las laderas de la montaña, alimentando el río que estaba abajo.

pipe
pipe
[Sustantivo]

a cylindrical hollow tube or conduit typically made of metal, plastic, or other materials, used for the transportation of fluids, gases, or other substances from one place to another

tubo, cañería

tubo, cañería

Ex: The factory used a series of pipes to transport chemicals safely. 

La fábrica utilizó una serie de tuberías para transportar productos químicos de manera segura.

winery
winery
[Sustantivo]

a place where wine is made and usually stored

bodega, vinícola

bodega, vinícola

nearby
nearby
[Adverbio]

not in the distance

cerca

cerca

Ex: She found a job nearby, eliminating the need for a lengthy daily commute. 

Encontró un trabajo cerca, eliminando la necesidad de un largo viaje diario.

visitor
visitor
[Sustantivo]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

visitante, turista

visitante, turista

Ex: During the conference, attendees networked with industry professionals and exchanged ideas with fellow visitors. 

Durante la conferencia, los asistentes hicieron contactos con profesionales de la industria e intercambiaron ideas con otros visitantes.

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