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Vocabulario Clave de los Deportes de Combate - Jiu-Jitsu Brasileño

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Key Combat Sports Vocabulary
Brazilian jiu-jitsu

a combat sport that focuses on grappling and ground fighting techniques

el jiu-jitsu brasileño, el BJJ

el jiu-jitsu brasileño, el BJJ

Ex: He has been practicing Brazilian jiu-jitsu for several years and earned his black belt. 

Ha estado practicando jiu-jitsu brasileño durante varios años y obtuvo su cinturón negro.

Brazilian jiu-jitsu

a combat sport that focuses on grappling and ground fighting techniques

el jiu-jitsu brasileño, el BJJ

el jiu-jitsu brasileño, el BJJ

Ex: He has been practicing Brazilian jiu-jitsu for several years and earned his black belt. 

Ha estado practicando jiu-jitsu brasileño durante varios años y obtuvo su cinturón negro.

sport
sport
[Sustantivo]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

deporte

deporte

Ex: Football is a popular sport that is played with a round ball and two teams. 
Brazil
Brazil
[Sustantivo]

a country in South America that is the largest country on the continent by area and population

Brasil

Brasil

Ex: Emma traveled to Brazil during the summer. 
to defend
to defend
[Verbo]

to not let any harm come to someone or something

defender

defender

Ex: Parents instinctively defend their children from potential threats. 
goal
goal
[Sustantivo]

our purpose or desired result

meta, objetivo

meta, objetivo

Ex: The team's primary goal is to win the championship this season. 
opponent
opponent
[Sustantivo]

someone who plays against another player in a game, contest, etc.

adversario, oponente

adversario, oponente

Ex: The team prepared strategies to counter their strongest opponent. 
to give up
to give up
[Verbo]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

rendirse, dejar de intentarlo

rendirse, dejar de intentarlo

Ex: The team was losing, but they didn't give up, and their determination led to a comeback victory. 

El equipo estaba perdiendo, pero no se rindieron, y su determinación condujo a una victoria de regreso.

joint lock
joint lock
[Sustantivo]

a grappling technique that hyperextends, twists, or compresses a joint to force submission or control an opponent, commonly used in martial arts like judo, jiu-jitsu, or MMA

llave articular, bloqueo articular

llave articular, bloqueo articular

Ex: She escaped the joint lock by rolling with the pressure before her shoulder was fully immobilized. 

Ella escapó del bloqueo articular rodando con la presión antes de que su hombro quedara completamente inmovilizado.

chokehold
chokehold
[Sustantivo]

a restraining grip in which an arm is wrapped tightly around another person's neck

llave de estrangulamiento,  estrangulamiento

llave de estrangulamiento, estrangulamiento

Ex: The instructor demonstrated how to escape from a chokehold. 
skill
skill
[Sustantivo]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

habilidad

habilidad

Ex: The chef's skill in culinary arts resulted in mouthwatering dishes. 
technique
technique
[Sustantivo]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

técnica

técnica

Ex: The artist used innovative painting techniques to create stunning works of art. 
strength
strength
[Sustantivo]

the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong

fuerza

fuerza

Ex: The team's unity and determination were their greatest strengths in winning the championship. 
kimono
kimono
[Sustantivo]

a long and loose robe with wide sleeves that is fastened with a sash, originally worn on formal occasions in Japan

kimono

kimono

training
training
[Sustantivo]

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

capacitación, adiestramiento

capacitación, adiestramiento

Ex: Teacher training programs focus on effective classroom management techniques. 
match
match
[Sustantivo]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

partido

partido

Ex: After a long and intense match, the tennis player emerged victorious and celebrated with her fans. 
practitioner
practitioner
[Sustantivo]

someone who is involved in a profession, particularly medicine

profesional, practicante

profesional, practicante

Ex: As a legal practitioner, she specializes in corporate law and contract negotiations. 
situation
situation
[Sustantivo]

the way things are or have been at a certain time or place

situación

situación

Ex: The economic situation has improved over the past year. 
championship
championship
[Sustantivo]

the status or title that a person gains by being the best player or team in a competition

campeonato,  título

campeonato, título

Ex: Fans cheered as their favorite player secured the championship point. 
the Ultimate Fighting Championship

a premier mixed martial arts organization known for its high-level competitions featuring fighters from various disciplines

Ultimate Fighting Championship, Campeonato Ultimate de Lucha

Ultimate Fighting Championship, Campeonato Ultimate de Lucha

Ex: She earned her spot in the Ultimate Fighting Championship after years of training. 

Ella se ganó su lugar en el Ultimate Fighting Championship después de años de entrenamiento.

effective
effective
[Adjetivo]

achieving the intended or desired result

eficaz, efectivo

eficaz, efectivo

Ex: Taking medication at the right dosage and time is essential for it to be effective. 

Tomar la medicación en la dosis y el momento adecuados es esencial para que sea efectiva.

martial arts
martial arts
[Sustantivo]

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

arte marcial

arte marcial

Ex: The dojo offers classes in a wide range of martial arts, including taekwondo, kung fu, and judo. 

El dojo ofrece clases en una amplia gama de artes marciales, incluyendo taekwondo, kung fu y judo.

self-defense
self-defense
[Sustantivo]

the actions taken by an individual to protect themselves or their property from harm or damage

autodefensa, defensa personal

autodefensa, defensa personal

Ex: She carried pepper spray for self-defense while walking alone. 

Llevaba spray de pimienta para autodefensa mientras caminaba sola.

competition
competition
[Sustantivo]

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

competición

competición

Ex: The city will host a soccer competition next month. 
challenging
challenging
[Adjetivo]

difficult to accomplish, requiring skill or effort

retador, desafiante

retador, desafiante

Ex: Learning a new language can be challenging, especially mastering grammar and pronunciation. 

Aprender un nuevo idioma puede ser desafiante, especialmente dominar la grammaire y la pronunciación.

mentally
mentally
[Adverbio]

regarding one's mind, mental capacities, or aspects of mental well-being

mentalmente

mentalmente

Ex: The stress affected her mentally, influencing her ability to focus and make decisions. 

El estrés la afectó mentalmente, influyendo en su capacidad para concentrarse y tomar decisiones.

physically
physically
[Adverbio]

in relation to the body as opposed to the mind

físicamente

físicamente

Ex: She felt physically tired after a long day of hiking. 

Se sentía físicamente cansada después de un largo día de senderismo.

beginner
beginner
[Sustantivo]

someone who has just started to learn or do something; a person who is new to a field or activity

principiante

principiante

white belt
white belt
[Sustantivo]

a belt that signifies a beginner's rank in martial arts, indicating the starting level of proficiency

cinturón blanco, grado blanco

cinturón blanco, grado blanco

Ex: He tied his white belt in a neat knot, ready for practice. 

Ató su cinturón blanco en un nudo pulcro, listo para practicar.

black belt
black belt
[Sustantivo]

a belt that signifies a high rank or level of proficiency achieved through training and testing in martial arts

cinturón negro, grado de cinturón negro

cinturón negro, grado de cinturón negro

Ex: The dojo held a ceremony to award black belts to their students. 

El dojo realizó una ceremonia para otorgar cinturones negros a sus estudiantes.

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