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Vocabulario Clave de los Deportes de Combate - Krav Maga

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Key Combat Sports Vocabulary
Krav Maga
Krav Maga
[Sustantivo]

a form of martial arts known for its practical self-defense techniques

una forma de artes marciales conocida por sus técnicas prácticas de autodefensa, un método de combate cuerpo a cuerpo reconocido por su eficacia en autodefensa

una forma de artes marciales conocida por sus técnicas prácticas de autodefensa, un método de combate cuerpo a cuerpo reconocido por su eficacia en autodefensa

Ex: Krav Maga focuses on real-world scenarios and quick reactions. 

El Krav Maga se enfoca en escenarios del mundo real y reacciones rápidas.

self-defense
self-defense
[Sustantivo]

the actions taken by an individual to protect themselves or their property from harm or damage

autodefensa, defensa personal

autodefensa, defensa personal

Ex: She carried pepper spray for self-defense while walking alone. 

Llevaba spray de pimienta para autodefensa mientras caminaba sola.

Israel
Israel
[Sustantivo]

a country in Western Asia on the Mediterranean Sea

Israel

Israel

Ex: She is reading a book about the wildlife of Israel. 

Ella está leyendo un libro sobre la vida silvestre de Israel.

Hebrew
Hebrew
[Sustantivo]

the original language of Jews, which is Israel's official language

hebreo

hebreo

fighting
fighting
[Sustantivo]

the act of engaging in physical combat or conflict, or any contest or struggle between individuals, groups, or forces

pelea

pelea

Ex: The fighting in the ring was fierce, with both boxers refusing to back down. 

La lucha en el ring fue feroz, con ambos boxeadores negándose a retroceder.

style
style
[Sustantivo]

the manner in which something takes place or is accomplished

estilo

estilo

Ex: The building was restored in its original architectural style. 

El edificio fue restaurado en su estilo arquitectónico original.

army
army
[Sustantivo]

a country's military force trained to fight on land

ejército

ejército

Ex: He enlisted in the army after graduating from high school. 

Se alistó en el ejército después de graduarse de la escuela secundaria.

safe
safe
[Adjetivo]

protected from any danger

sin peligro, seguro

sin peligro, seguro

Ex: The secure vault kept the valuable documents safe from theft. 

La bóveda segura mantuvo los documentos valiosos a salvo del robo.

Hungary
Hungary
[Sustantivo]

a country located in Central Europe, known for its rich history, beautiful architecture, thermal baths, and delicious cuisine

Hungría

Hungría

Ex: The architecture in Hungary reflects its rich cultural heritage. 

La arquitectura en Hungría refleja su rico patrimonio cultural.

boxer
boxer
[Sustantivo]

a person who participates in a combat sport involving punches and strikes with the fists

boxeador, púgil

boxeador, púgil

Ex: The boxer delivered a powerful right hook to his opponent. 

El boxeador asestó un potente gancho derecho a su oponente.

wrestler
wrestler
[Sustantivo]

an athlete who participates in wrestling

luchador, luchadora

luchador, luchadora

Ex: The wrestler's determination and resilience were evident in every bout. 

La determinación y la resiliencia del luchador eran evidentes en cada combate.

skill
skill
[Sustantivo]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

habilidad

habilidad

Ex: The chef's skill in culinary arts resulted in mouthwatering dishes. 

La habilidad del chef en artes culinarias resultó en platos deliciosos.

easy
easy
[Adjetivo]

needing little skill or effort to do or understand

fácil

fácil

Ex: Finding the location was easy with the clear directions provided. 

Encontrar la ubicación fue fácil con las direcciones claras proporcionadas.

effective
effective
[Adjetivo]

achieving the intended or desired result

eficaz, efectivo

eficaz, efectivo

Ex: Taking medication at the right dosage and time is essential for it to be effective. 

Tomar la medicación en la dosis y el momento adecuados es esencial para que sea efectiva.

real life
real life
[Sustantivo]

the practical world as opposed to the academic world

vida real, mundo real

vida real, mundo real

situation
situation
[Sustantivo]

the way things are or have been at a certain time or place

situación

situación

Ex: The economic situation has improved over the past year. 

La situación económica ha mejorado en el último año.

boxing
boxing
[Sustantivo]

a sport in which fighters wear special gloves and use only their fists to hit each other

boxeo, box

boxeo, box

wrestling
wrestling
[Sustantivo]

a sport in which two players hold each other while trying to throw or force the other one to the ground

lucha libre

lucha libre

judo
judo
[Sustantivo]

a martial art and sport that emphasizes grappling and throwing techniques, originated in Japan

judo, arte marcial japonés

judo, arte marcial japonés

Ex: Judo practitioners wear a gi, which is a traditional uniform. 

Los practicantes de judo usan un gi, que es un uniforme tradicional.

technique
technique
[Sustantivo]

a specific method of carrying out an activity that requires special skills

técnica

técnica

Ex: The artist used innovative painting techniques to create stunning works of art. 

El artista utilizó técnicas de pintura innovadoras para crear obras de arte impresionantes.

simple
simple
[Adjetivo]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

fácil

fácil

Ex: The task was simple to complete; it didn't require any specialized skills. 

La tarea era simple de completar; no requería ninguna habilidad especializada.

quick
quick
[Adjetivo]

taking a short time to move, happen, or be done

rápido

rápido

Ex: The runner sprinted with quick strides towards the finish line. 

El corredor esprintó con zancadas rápidas hacia la línea de meta.

attacker
attacker
[Sustantivo]

a person who intentionally harms someone physically

atacante

atacante

Ex: The brave bystander intervened to stop the attacker from causing further harm. 

El valiente espectador intervino para evitar que el atacante causara más daño.

hand
hand
[Sustantivo]

the part of our body that is at the end of our arm and we use to grab, move, or feel things

mano

mano

Ex: I use my hand to write and draw. 

Uso mi mano para escribir y dibujar.

foot
foot
[Sustantivo]

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

pie

pie

Ex: She kicked the soccer ball with her foot. 

Ella pateó el balón de fútbol con su pie.

elbow
elbow
[Sustantivo]

the joint where the upper and lower parts of the arm bend

codo

codo

Ex: The basketball player used his elbow to create space from the defender. 

El jugador de baloncesto usó su codo para crear espacio del defensor.

knee
knee
[Sustantivo]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

rodilla

rodilla

Ex: He had a small tattoo on the back of his knee. 

Tenía un pequeño tatuaje en la parte posterior de la rodilla.

to defend
to defend
[Verbo]

to not let any harm come to someone or something

defender

defender

Ex: Parents instinctively defend their children from potential threats. 

Los padres defienden instintivamente a sus hijos de las amenazas potenciales.

awareness
awareness
[Sustantivo]

knowledge or understanding of a specific situation, fact, or issue

conciencia, conocimiento

conciencia, conocimiento

danger
danger
[Sustantivo]

the likelihood of experiencing harm, damage, or injury

peligro

peligro

Ex: Ignoring lab safety rules is risky and can lead to danger. 

Ignorar las normas de seguridad en el laboratorio es arriesgado y puede llevar al peligro.

calm
calm
[Adjetivo]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

tranquilo, calmado

tranquilo, calmado

Ex: The calm expression on her face masked any inner turmoil she might have felt. 

La expresión tranquila en su rostro enmascaraba cualquier agitación interior que pudiera haber sentido.

decision
decision
[Sustantivo]

a choice or judgment that is made after adequate consideration or thought

decisión

decisión

Ex: His decision to move to a new city was influenced by his desire for a fresh start and new opportunities. 

Su decisión de mudarse a una nueva ciudad fue influenciada por su deseo de un nuevo comienzo y nuevas oportunidades.

to escape
to escape
[Verbo]

to get out of or avoid an unpleasant situation

escapar, huir

escapar, huir

Ex: Mark discreetly tried to escape the boring meeting. 

Mark discretamente intentó escapar de la aburrida reunión.

soldier
soldier
[Sustantivo]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

soldado

soldado

Ex: In ancient times, a soldier often carried a shield and sword. 

En la antigüedad, un soldado solía llevar un escudo y una espada.

police officer
police officer
[Sustantivo]

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

policía

policía

Ex: The police officer arrested the thief and recovered the stolen items. 

El oficial de policía arrestó al ladrón y recuperó los objetos robados.

security guard
security guard
[Sustantivo]

someone who protects something such as a building, etc.

guardia de seguridad, vigilante

guardia de seguridad, vigilante

Ex: The security guard responded quickly to the alarm when a door was left ajar. 

El guardia de seguridad respondió rápidamente a la alarma cuando una puerta quedó entreabierta.

intense
intense
[Adjetivo]

very extreme or great

intenso, fuerte

intenso, fuerte

Ex: The movie's intense action scenes kept viewers on the edge of their seats. 

Las escenas de acción intensas de la película mantuvieron a los espectadores al borde de sus asientos.

strength
strength
[Sustantivo]

the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong

fuerza

fuerza

Ex: The team's unity and determination were their greatest strengths in winning the championship. 

La unidad y determinación del equipo fueron sus mayores fortalezas para ganar el campeonato.

speed
speed
[Sustantivo]

the rate or pace at which something or someone moves

velocidad, celeridad, rapidez

velocidad, celeridad, rapidez

Ex: The rocket accelerated to tremendous speeds as it left Earth's atmosphere. 

El cohete aceleró a velocidades tremendas al salir de la atmósfera terrestre.

confidence
confidence
[Sustantivo]

the belief in one's own ability to achieve goals and get the desired results

confianza

confianza

Ex: The athlete's confidence grew after each successful performance. 

La confianza del atleta creció después de cada actuación exitosa.

basic
basic
[Adjetivo]

having the simplest form without extra complexity

facíl

facíl

Ex: The basic approach to solving the problem involved breaking it down into smaller steps. 

El enfoque básico para resolver el problema implicó descomponerlo en pasos más pequeños.

advanced
advanced
[Adjetivo]

newly developed and incorporating new, modern methods or technology

avanzado

avanzado

Ex: Scientists developed advanced methods for tracking climate change indicators. 

Los científicos desarrollaron métodos avanzados para rastrear los indicadores del cambio climático.

belt
belt
[Sustantivo]

a rank-indicating strip of cloth worn around the waist in martial arts

cinturón, grado

cinturón, grado

Ex: Even though he has a brown belt, he still trains every day like a beginner to keep improving. 

Aunque tiene un cinturón marrón, todavía entrena todos los días como un principiante para seguir mejorando.

common
common
[Adjetivo]

frequently found, happening, or seen

común

común

Ex: Coffee is a common beverage in many cultures. 

El café es una bebida común en muchas culturas.

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