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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Académico - Prueba 4 - Audición - Parte 1 (1)

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 4 - Audición - Parte 1 (1) en el libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
to [get] {sth} wrong

to understand or do something incorrectly

Ex: He is afraid of getting the details wrong. 
in case
in case
[Conjunción]

used to indicate a precaution for a possible future event

por si acaso, en caso de que

por si acaso, en caso de que

Ex: Take your laptop with you in case you need to work while you're away. 

Llévate tu portátil contigo por si acaso necesitas trabajar mientras estás fuera.

practical
practical
[Adjetivo]

having a design or use that effectively serves a specific need

práctico, funcional

práctico, funcional

Ex: The house had a practical layout, ideal for a large family. 

La casa tenía una distribución práctica, ideal para una familia numerosa.

to sort out

to put or organize things in a tidy or systematic way

organizar, ordenar

organizar, ordenar

Ex: He began to sort out the files on his computer to create a more efficient digital workspace. 

Comenzó a organizar los archivos en su computadora para crear un espacio de trabajo digital más eficiente.

to receive
to receive
[Verbo]

to be given something or to accept something that is sent

recibir

recibir

Ex: The charity received a large donation from an anonymous benefactor. 

La organización benéfica recibió una gran donación de un benefactor anónimo.

front desk
front desk
[Sustantivo]

a specific area in a building, like a hotel or office, where one checks in, gets help, or asks questions

recepción

recepción

Ex: At the doctor's office, I checked in at the front desk before waiting to see the physician. 

En el consultorio del médico, me registré en la recepción antes de esperar para ver al médico.

badge
badge
[Sustantivo]

a small item made of metal or plastic with words or a logo on it that a person carries to show their membership in an organization

insignia, distintivo

insignia, distintivo

Ex: The detective examined the crime scene, carefully collecting evidence and photographing each shattered glass shard with a numbered evidence badge. 

El detective examinó la escena del crimen, recogiendo cuidadosamente pruebas y fotografiando cada fragmento de vidrio roto con una placa de evidencia numerada.

shopper
shopper
[Sustantivo]

someone who goes to shops or online platforms to buy something

comprador

comprador

Ex: The shopper browsed through the online catalog, adding items to their cart with each click of the mouse. 

El comprador navegó por el catálogo en línea, añadiendo artículos a su carrito con cada clic del ratón.

to take to
to take to
[Verbo]

to enter or move toward a particular location, often with a sense of purpose or intention

dirigirse a, tomar el camino a

dirigirse a, tomar el camino a

Ex: During their escape, the prisoners took to the sewer tunnels in hopes of reaching the outskirts of town. 

Durante su escape, los prisioneros se dirigieron a los túneles de alcantarillado con la esperanza de llegar a las afueras de la ciudad.

coat
coat
[Sustantivo]

a piece of clothing with long sleeves, worn outdoors and over other clothes to keep warm or dry

abrigo

abrigo

Ex: I think that I need to take my coat off before sitting down. 

Creo que necesito quitarme el abrigo antes de sentarme.

rucksack
rucksack
[Sustantivo]

a bag designed for carrying on the back, usually used by those who go hiking or climbing

mochila, morral

mochila, morral

Ex: They each carried a heavy rucksack filled with camping gear. 

Cada uno llevaba una mochila pesada llena de equipo de campamento.

locker
locker
[Sustantivo]

a small closet that usually has a lock, in which valuable items and belongings could be stored

taquilla, locker, casillero

taquilla, locker, casillero

Ex: Students are encouraged to keep their lockers organized and free from clutter. 

Se anima a los estudiantes a mantener sus taquillas organizadas y libres de desorden.

whichever
whichever
[Pronombre]

used as a placeholder in the sense of any one that or any one of those that

cualquiera que, el que

cualquiera que, el que

Ex: Whichever wins the award, I'll be happy. 

Cualquiera que gane el premio, estaré feliz.

free
free
[Adjetivo]

not occupied or in use, and therefore available for someone to use

libre, disponible

libre, disponible

Ex: The library has several free study rooms that can be reserved in advance. 

La biblioteca tiene varias salas de estudio gratuitas que se pueden reservar con antelación.

to lose
to lose
[Verbo]

to not know the location of a thing or person and be unable to find it

perder, extraviar

perder, extraviar

Ex: They lost their dog in the neighborhood. 

Ellos perdieron a su perro en el vecindario.

human resources
human resources
[Sustantivo]

(in an organization, company, etc.) a department that is in charge of hiring new employees and training them

recursos humanos

recursos humanos

Ex: The human resources organized a training session for all employees. 

Los recursos humanos organizaron una sesión de capacitación para todos los empleados.

department
department
[Sustantivo]

a part of an organization such as a university, government, etc. that deals with a particular task

departamento

departamento

Ex: My brother works in the finance department of a big corporation. 

Mi hermano trabaja en el departamento de finanzas de una gran corporación.

to [take] a note

to write down or record information, typically in a brief or concise form, to remember it or refer to it later

Ex: I'll take a note of your phone number. 
ID card
ID card
[Sustantivo]

any official card that shows someone's name, birth date, photograph, etc., proving who they are

carnet de identidad, documento de identificación

carnet de identidad, documento de identificación

Ex: To enter the building, you need to swipe your ID card at the security gate. 

Para entrar al edificio, necesitas pasar tu tarjeta de identificación en la puerta de seguridad.

to come with

(Upper Midwestern US) to accompany or join someone or something

acompañar, venir con

acompañar, venir con

Ex: If you're heading to the meeting, I'll come with to offer support. 

Si te diriges a la reunión, vengo con para ofrecer apoyo.

to sort out

to resolve a problem or difficulty by finding a solution or answer

solucionar, poner en orden

solucionar, poner en orden

Ex: In the meeting, they discussed how to sort out the communication problems within the department. 

En la reunión, discutieron cómo resolver los problemas de comunicación dentro del departamento.

slicer
slicer
[Sustantivo]

a machine for cutting; usually with a revolving blade

cortadora, rebanadora

cortadora, rebanadora

office
office
[Sustantivo]

a designated room where an individual typically works, often at a desk, to carry out their professional tasks and responsibilities

oficina, despacho

oficina, despacho

Ex: She prefers working in her office because it's quieter than the open workspace. 

Ella prefiere trabajar en su oficina porque es más tranquilo que el espacio de trabajo abierto.

first floor
first floor
[Sustantivo]

the level of a house or building that is located directly above the ground level

primer piso, planta baja

primer piso, planta baja

couple
couple
[Sustantivo]

a small, unspecified number of things or people, usually two or a few

un par, algunos

un par, algunos

Ex: I have a couple errands to run before dinner. 

Tengo un par de recados que hacer antes de la cena.

staircase
staircase
[Sustantivo]

a set of stairs inside a building including its surrounding side parts that one can hold on to

escalera

escalera

Ex: The hotel’s marble staircase looked elegant. 

La escalera de mármol del hotel parecía elegante.

section
section
[Sustantivo]

a specialized division within a large organization

sección, división

sección, división

Ex: He was promoted to head the finance section. 

Fue ascendido para dirigir la sección de finanzas.

to look forward to

to wait with satisfaction for something to happen

esperar, desear

esperar, desear

Ex: I always look forward to the holidays, especially the festive atmosphere and delicious meals. 

Siempre espero con ansias las vacaciones, especialmente el ambiente festivo y las comidas deliciosas.

to [get] started

to begin a particular task, activity, or process

Ex: To achieve your goals, you need to take the first step and get started. 

Para lograr tus objetivos, necesitas dar el primer paso y empezar.

phone
phone
[Sustantivo]

an electronic device used to talk to a person who is at a different location

teléfono

teléfono

Ex: The ringing of the phone interrupted the meeting. 

El sonido del teléfono interrumpió la reunión.

double
double
[Adjetivo]

(of letters and numbers) referring to the same letter or number occurring consecutively, one immediately following the other

doble

doble

Ex: When typing, be careful not to accidentally hit a key twice, creating a double letter. 

Al escribir, ten cuidado de no pulsar accidentalmente una tecla dos veces, creando una letra doble.

task
task
[Sustantivo]

a piece of work for someone to do, especially as an assignment

tarea, trabajar

tarea, trabajar

Ex: Cleaning the garage was a daunting task, but they managed to finish it. 

Limpiar el garaje fue una tarea desalentadora, pero lograron terminarla.

counter
counter
[Sustantivo]

a table with a narrow horizontal surface over which goods are put or people are served

mostrador

mostrador

Ex: She cleaned the counter after the customers left. 

Ella limpió el mostrador después de que los clientes se fueran.

sell-by date
sell-by date
[Sustantivo]

the last recommended day for a product to be sold before its quality begins to deteriorate

fecha de caducidad, fecha límite de venta

fecha de caducidad, fecha límite de venta

label
label
[Sustantivo]

a marker attached to an object that gives extra information about it

etiqueta

etiqueta

Ex: Each box had a label indicating its contents and destination. 

Cada caja tenía una etiqueta que indicaba su contenido y destino.

staffroom
staffroom
[Sustantivo]

a room in a workplace where employees can take breaks, relax, eat, or talk when they are not working

sala de profesores, sala de descanso del personal

sala de profesores, sala de descanso del personal

Ex: The staffroom was quiet after the morning shift started. 

La sala de personal estaba tranquila después de que comenzara el turno de la mañana.

appointment letter
appointment letter
[Sustantivo]

an official document given by an employer to confirm that a person has been selected for a job and to outline the terms of employment

carta de nombramiento, carta de contrato

carta de nombramiento, carta de contrato

Ex: An appointment letter usually includes the start date and salary details. 

Una carta de nombramiento suele incluir la fecha de inicio y los detalles del salario.

will do
will do
[Oración]

used to show readiness or agreement to carry out a request, suggestion, or instruction

Ex: "Can you call me when you arrive?" "Will do." 
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