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Vocabulario de Deportes Extremos y de Acción - Escalada

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Key Extreme and Action Sports Vocabulary
rock climbing
rock climbing
[Sustantivo]

a type of sport in which a person climbs rock surfaces that are very steep

escalada en roca, escalada

escalada en roca, escalada

Ex: Rock climbing is a popular outdoor adventure sport. 

La escalada es un deporte de aventura al aire libre popular.

fun
fun
[Adjetivo]

providing entertainment or amusement

divertido, entretenido

divertido, entretenido

Ex: Going for a hike in the mountains can be a fun adventure. 

Ir de excursión a las montañas puede ser una aventura divertida.

sport
sport
[Sustantivo]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

deporte

deporte

Ex: Football is a popular sport that is played with a round ball and two teams. 

El fútbol es un deporte popular que se juega con un balón redondo y dos equipos.

to climb
to climb
[Verbo]

to go up mountains, cliffs, or high natural places as a sport

escalar

escalar

Ex: The experienced instructor patiently taught the group how to climb safely. 

El instructor experimentado enseñó pacientemente al grupo cómo escalar de manera segura.

rock
rock
[Sustantivo]

material composed of aggregates of minerals forming the Earth's crust

roca, piedra

roca, piedra

Ex: The geologist studied the formation of metamorphic rock. 

El geólogo estudió la formación de la roca metamórfica.

wall
wall
[Sustantivo]

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

pared, muro

pared, muro

Ex: He stands on a ladder to reach the top of the wall for painting. 

Se sube a una escalera para llegar a la parte superior de la pared para pintar.

climber
climber
[Sustantivo]

a person who climbs, especially rocks, mountains, or artificial climbing walls

escalador, alpinista

escalador, alpinista

Ex: The climber carefully examined the rocks before making his next move. 

El escalador examinó cuidadosamente las rocas antes de hacer su próximo movimiento.

special
special
[Adjetivo]

designed or set aside for a specific purpose or need, often different from what is commonly available

especial, particular

especial, particular

Ex: The concert featured a special performance for VIP guests. 

El concierto presentó una actuación especial para los invitados VIP.

tool
tool
[Sustantivo]

something such as a hammer, saw, etc. that is held in the hand and used for a specific job

herramienta

herramienta

Ex: The chef's most important tool in the kitchen is a sharp knife. 

La herramienta más importante del chef en la cocina es un cuchillo afilado.

rope
rope
[Sustantivo]

a long, flexible cord made by twisting together strands of fibers, wire, or other material, used for tying, pulling, or supporting things

cuerda, soga

cuerda, soga

Ex: The sailors coiled the rope neatly on the deck. 

Los marineros enrollaron la cuerda cuidadosamente en la cubierta.

harness
harness
[Sustantivo]

a set of straps and buckles worn around the waist and legs to secure a climber to a rope or anchor system, providing safety and support during ascent or descen

arnés, eslinga

arnés, eslinga

Ex: A damaged harness can be dangerous and should be replaced immediately. 

Un arnés dañado puede ser peligroso y debe ser reemplazado inmediatamente.

climbing shoe
climbing shoe
[Sustantivo]

a footwear designed with specialized features for rock climbing, providing grip and suppor

zapato de escalada, calzado de escalada

zapato de escalada, calzado de escalada

Ex: She tightened the laces of her climbing shoe before starting the ascent. 

Apretó los cordones de su zapato de escalada antes de comenzar el ascenso.

gym
gym
[Sustantivo]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

gimnasio

gimnasio

Ex: She joined a new gym near her house. 

Ella se unió a un nuevo gimnasio cerca de su casa.

simple
simple
[Adjetivo]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

fácil

fácil

Ex: The task was simple to complete; it didn't require any specialized skills. 

La tarea era simple de completar; no requería ninguna habilidad especializada.

tool
tool
[Sustantivo]

something such as a hammer, saw, etc. that is held in the hand and used for a specific job

herramienta

herramienta

Ex: The chef's most important tool in the kitchen is a sharp knife. 

La herramienta más importante del chef en la cocina es un cuchillo afilado.

popular
popular
[Adjetivo]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular

popular

Ex: Tennis is a popular sport in many countries around the world. 

El tenis es un deporte popular en muchos países alrededor del mundo.

type
type
[Sustantivo]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

tipo

tipo

Ex: In the animal kingdom, the lion belongs to the type of big cats. 

En el reino animal, el león pertenece al tipo de grandes felinos.

bouldering
bouldering
[Sustantivo]

a style of rock climbing performed on small rock formations or artificial rock walls without the use of ropes or harnesses

bloque, escalada en bloque

bloque, escalada en bloque

Ex: The bouldering area in the park attracts climbers of all skill levels. 

La zona de boulder en el parque atrae a escaladores de todos los niveles de habilidad.

short
short
[Adjetivo]

having a below-average distance between two points

corto, bajo

corto, bajo

Ex: The short distance between their houses made it convenient for them to visit each other frequently. 

La corta distancia entre sus casas hacía conveniente que se visitaran con frecuencia.

safe
safe
[Adjetivo]

protected from any danger

sin peligro, seguro

sin peligro, seguro

Ex: The secure vault kept the valuable documents safe from theft. 

La bóveda segura mantuvo los documentos valiosos a salvo del robo.

sport climbing
sport climbing
[Sustantivo]

a form of rock climbing that relies on permanent anchors for protection rather than traditional gear placement

escalada deportiva

escalada deportiva

Ex: Sport climbing competitions test both strength and strategy. 

Las competiciones de escalada deportiva ponen a prueba tanto la fuerza como la estrategia.

traditional climbing

a style of climbing where climbers place their own protective gear as they climb instead of relying on pre-existing bolts

escalada tradicional, escalada en trad

escalada tradicional, escalada en trad

Ex: Traditional climbing can be more challenging but also more rewarding. 

La escalada tradicional puede ser más desafiante pero también más gratificante.

gear
gear
[Sustantivo]

a collection of equipment or tools required for a specific activity, operation, or sport

equipo, material

equipo, material

Ex: Safety gear is essential when working in construction sites. 

El equipo de seguridad es esencial cuando se trabaja en obras de construcción.

crack
crack
[Sustantivo]

a narrow opening or split, often caused by damage or pressure

grieta, hendidura

grieta, hendidura

Ex: The crack in the glass made it unsafe to use. 

La grieta en el vidrio lo hacía inseguro de usar.

strong
strong
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of physical power

fuerte, poderoso

fuerte, poderoso

Ex: The strong athlete easily lifted the weights in the gym. 

El atleta fuerte levantó fácilmente las pesas en el gimnasio.

flexible
flexible
[Adjetivo]

capable of bending easily without breaking

flexible

flexible

Ex: The rubber hose is flexible, allowing it to bend around corners without kinking. 

La manguera de goma es flexible, lo que le permite doblarse alrededor de las esquinas sin doblarse.

muscle
muscle
[Sustantivo]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

músculo

músculo

Ex: She felt sore in her leg muscles after a long hike. 

Ella sintió dolor en los músculos de sus piernas después de una larga caminata.

to balance
to balance
[Verbo]

to keep something in a stable and even position, typically by adjusting or redistributing weight

equilibrar, mantener en equilibrio

equilibrar, mantener en equilibrio

Ex: He struggled to balance the stack of books on his head. 

Luchó por equilibrar la pila de libros sobre su cabeza.

focus
focus
[Sustantivo]

the act of directing your attention and energy toward a particular thing or task

foco

foco

Ex: Meditation helps to improve mental focus and clarity by training the mind to concentrate on the present moment. 

La meditación ayuda a mejorar la concentración mental y la claridad al entrenar la mente para concentrarse en el momento presente.

relaxing
relaxing
[Adjetivo]

helping our body or mind rest

relajante

relajante

Ex: Going for a leisurely walk in nature can be relaxing and rejuvenating. 

Dar un paseo tranquilo por la naturaleza puede ser relajante y rejuvenecedor.

all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: The charity's efforts have made an impact all over the world. 
the United States
the United States
[Sustantivo]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Estados Unidos

Estados Unidos

Ex: The history of the United States includes significant events like the Civil War. 

La historia de los Estados Unidos incluye eventos significativos como la Guerra Civil.

Thailand
Thailand
[Sustantivo]

a country located in Southeast Asia, known for its beautiful beaches and ancient temples

Tailandia, el Reino de Tailandia

Tailandia, el Reino de Tailandia

Ex: Thailand’s capital, Bangkok, is a major global city. 

La capital de Tailandia, Bangkok, es una ciudad global importante.

challenge
challenge
[Sustantivo]

a difficult and new task that puts one's skill, ability, and determination to the test

reto

reto

Ex: Learning a new language can be a rewarding challenge. 

Aprender un nuevo idioma puede ser un desafío gratificante.

safety
safety
[Sustantivo]

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

seguridad

seguridad

Ex: The park installed new lighting and surveillance cameras to improve safety for visitors. 

El parque instaló nueva iluminación y cámaras de vigilancia para mejorar la seguridad de los visitantes.

important
important
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of value

importante

importante

Ex: Freedom of speech is an important right in democratic societies. 

La libertad de expresión es un derecho importante en las sociedades democráticas.

speed climbing
speed climbing
[Sustantivo]

a competitive discipline where climbers ascend a standardized route as quickly as possible

escalada de velocidad

escalada de velocidad

Ex: Speed climbing competitions feature head-to-head races up vertical walls. 

Las competiciones de escalada de velocidad presentan carreras cara a cara en paredes verticales.

worldwide
worldwide
[Adverbio]

in or to all parts of the world

en todo el mundo

en todo el mundo

Ex: The movie premiere was broadcasted worldwide, reaching audiences globally. 

El estreno de la película fue transmitido en todo el mundo, llegando a audiencias globales.

Tokyo
Tokyo
[Sustantivo]

the capital city of Japan, best known for its advanced technology, fashion, food, and entertainment

Tokio,  la capital de Japón

Tokio, la capital de Japón

Alps
Alps
[Sustantivo]

a large mountain system in south-central Europe; scenic beauty and winter sports make them a popular tourist attraction

Alpes

Alpes

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