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Vocabular Cheie pentru Sporturi Extreme și de Acțiune - Rock Climbing

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Key Extreme and Action Sports Vocabulary
rock climbing
rock climbing
[substantiv]

a type of sport in which a person climbs rock surfaces that are very steep

alpinism, cățărat pe stâncă

alpinism, cățărat pe stâncă

Ex: Rock climbing requires strength and focus. 
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fun
fun
[adjectiv]

providing entertainment or amusement

distractiv, amusant

distractiv, amusant

Ex: The fun day at the amusement park was filled with laughter and excitement. 
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sport
sport
[substantiv]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

sport

sport

Ex: Basketball is a dynamic sport that demands quick thinking and agility. 
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to climb
to climb
[verb]

to go up mountains, cliffs, or high natural places as a sport

a se cățăra, a urca

a se cățăra, a urca

Ex: He likes to climb mountains on weekends. 
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rock
rock
[substantiv]

material composed of aggregates of minerals forming the Earth's crust

rocă, piatră

rocă, piatră

Ex: Granite is a common type of rock. 
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wall
wall
[substantiv]

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

perete, zid

perete, zid

Ex: He noticed a spider crawling up the wall. 
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climber
climber
[substantiv]

a person who climbs, especially rocks, mountains, or artificial climbing walls

cățărător, alpinist

cățărător, alpinist

Ex: The climber reached the summit after hours of challenging ascents. 
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special
special
[adjectiv]

designed or set aside for a specific purpose or need, often different from what is commonly available

special, particular

special, particular

Ex: The chef prepared a special dish for the event, tailored to the guests' tastes. 
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tool
tool
[substantiv]

something such as a hammer, saw, etc. that is held in the hand and used for a specific job

unealtă

unealtă

Ex: The carpenter used a hammer as his primary tool for driving nails. 
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rope
rope
[substantiv]

a long, flexible cord made by twisting together strands of fibers, wire, or other material, used for tying, pulling, or supporting things

frânghie, coardă

frânghie, coardă

Ex: The climber tied the rope securely before beginning the ascent. 
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harness
harness
[substantiv]

a set of straps and buckles worn around the waist and legs to secure a climber to a rope or anchor system, providing safety and support during ascent or descen

hamă, centură de siguranță

hamă, centură de siguranță

Ex: Before climbing the wall, she double-checked that her harness was snug and secure. 
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climbing shoe
climbing shoe
[substantiv]

a footwear designed with specialized features for rock climbing, providing grip and suppor

pantof de cățărat, încălțăminte de alpinism

pantof de cățărat, încălțăminte de alpinism

Ex: My climbing shoe slipped on the smooth surface of the rock. 
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gym
gym
[substantiv]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

sala de sport, gimnaziu

sala de sport, gimnaziu

Ex: He goes to the gym five times a week. 
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simple
simple
[adjectiv]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

simplu, ușor

simplu, ușor

Ex: The recipe was simple, requiring only a few ingredients and basic cooking techniques. 
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tool
tool
[substantiv]

something such as a hammer, saw, etc. that is held in the hand and used for a specific job

unealtă

unealtă

Ex: The carpenter used a hammer as his primary tool for driving nails. 
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popular
popular
[adjectiv]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, iubit

popular, iubit

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
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type
type
[substantiv]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

tip, categorie

tip, categorie

Ex: As a teacher, it's essential to understand the learning preferences of different types of students. 
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bouldering
bouldering
[substantiv]

a style of rock climbing performed on small rock formations or artificial rock walls without the use of ropes or harnesses

bouldering, cățărare pe stânci

bouldering, cățărare pe stânci

Ex: Bouldering is a popular form of climbing that emphasizes strength and technique. 
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short
short
[adjectiv]

having a below-average distance between two points

scurt, concise

scurt, concise

Ex: She wore a shirt with short sleeves to stay cool in the summer heat. 
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safe
safe
[adjectiv]

protected from any danger

în siguranță, protejat

în siguranță, protejat

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
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sport climbing
sport climbing
[substantiv]

a form of rock climbing that relies on permanent anchors for protection rather than traditional gear placement

alpinism sportiv

alpinism sportiv

Ex: She's been training for months to improve her technique in sport climbing. 
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traditional climbing

a style of climbing where climbers place their own protective gear as they climb instead of relying on pre-existing bolts

alpinism tradițional, alpinism trad

alpinism tradițional, alpinism trad

Ex: Traditional climbing requires careful placement of gear to ensure safety. 
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gear
gear
[substantiv]

a collection of equipment or tools required for a specific activity, operation, or sport

echipament, ustensile

echipament, ustensile

Ex: The hikers packed all the necessary gear for their mountain expedition. 
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crack
crack
[substantiv]

a narrow opening or split, often caused by damage or pressure

crăpătură, fisură

crăpătură, fisură

Ex: A crack appeared in the wall after the earthquake. 
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strong
strong
[adjectiv]

having a lot of physical power

puternic, viguros

puternic, viguros

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
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flexible
flexible
[adjectiv]

capable of bending easily without breaking

flexibil, maleabil

flexibil, maleabil

Ex: The flexible plastic tubing is used to transport liquids in laboratories and industries. 
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muscle
muscle
[substantiv]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

mușchi

mușchi

Ex: He massaged his sore muscles to ease the tension. 
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to balance

to keep something in a stable and even position, typically by adjusting or redistributing weight

echilibra, menține în echilibru

echilibra, menține în echilibru

Ex: She managed to balance the tray of drinks as she walked across the room. 
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focus
focus
[substantiv]

the act of directing your attention and energy toward a particular thing or task

concentrare,  atenție

concentrare, atenție

Ex: She needed to maintain her focus during the exam to ensure she answered all the questions accurately. 
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relaxing
relaxing
[adjectiv]

helping our body or mind rest

relaxant, calmant

relaxant, calmant

Ex: Spending the afternoon by the peaceful lake was relaxing, allowing her to unwind and recharge. 
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all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: The brand is recognized all over the world. 
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the United States
the United States
[substantiv]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Statele Unite

Statele Unite

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
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Thailand
Thailand
[substantiv]

a country located in Southeast Asia, known for its beautiful beaches and ancient temples

Thailanda, Regatul Thailandei

Thailanda, Regatul Thailandei

Ex: Thailand attracts millions of tourists every year. 
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challenge
challenge
[substantiv]

a difficult and new task that puts one's skill, ability, and determination to the test

provocare

provocare

Ex: Overcoming that obstacle was a significant challenge for the team. 
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safety
safety
[substantiv]

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

siguranță, protecție

siguranță, protecție

Ex: The company prioritizes safety by regularly inspecting equipment and training employees to avoid accidents. 
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important
important
[adjectiv]

having a lot of value

important, crucial

important, crucial

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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speed climbing
speed climbing
[substantiv]

a competitive discipline where climbers ascend a standardized route as quickly as possible

alpinism de viteză

alpinism de viteză

Ex: She set a new personal record in speed climbing at the local gym. 
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worldwide
worldwide
[adverb]

in or to all parts of the world

la nivel mondial, în întreaga lume

la nivel mondial, în întreaga lume

Ex: The band's latest album was released and sold out worldwide within hours. 
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Tokyo
Tokyo
[substantiv]

the capital city of Japan, best known for its advanced technology, fashion, food, and entertainment

Tokyo,  capitala Japoniei

Tokyo, capitala Japoniei

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Alps
Alps
[substantiv]

a large mountain system in south-central Europe; scenic beauty and winter sports make them a popular tourist attraction

Alpi

Alpi

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