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Aklat Face2Face - Paunang Intermediate - Yunit 5 - 5A

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Face2Face Pre-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "population", "wildlife", "rainforest", atbp.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Face2Face - Pre-intermediate
environment
[Pangngalan]

the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

kapaligiran

kapaligiran

Ex: The melting polar ice caps are a clear sign of changes in our environment.Ang pagkatunaw ng polar ice caps ay isang malinaw na tanda ng mga pagbabago sa ating **kapaligiran**.
world
[Pangngalan]

the planet earth, where we all live

mundo, lupa

mundo, lupa

Ex: We must take care of the world for future generations .Dapat nating alagaan ang **mundo** para sa mga susunod na henerasyon.
population
[Pangngalan]

the number of people who live in a particular city or country

populasyon

populasyon

Ex: The government implemented measures to control the population growth.Ang pamahalaan ay nagpatupad ng mga hakbang upang makontrol ang paglaki ng **populasyon**.
food
[Pangngalan]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

pagkain, mga pagkain

pagkain, mga pagkain

Ex: They donated canned food to the local food bank.Nag-donate sila ng de-latang **pagkain** sa lokal na bangko ng pagkain.
pollution
[Pangngalan]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

polusyon, kontaminasyon

polusyon, kontaminasyon

Ex: The pollution caused by plastic waste is a growing environmental crisis .Ang **polusyon** na dulot ng basurang plastik ay isang lumalaking krisis sa kapaligiran.
rainforest
[Pangngalan]

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

kagubatang tropikal, gubat

kagubatang tropikal, gubat

Ex: The rainforest is home to many indigenous communities .Ang **rainforest** ay tahanan ng maraming katutubong komunidad.
cost of living
[Parirala]

the amount of money required to maintain basic needs and expenses in a particular place or location

Ex: Retirees often move to countries with a lower cost of living to stretch their savings.
oil
[Pangngalan]

a liquid that is smooth and thick, made from animals or plants, and used in cooking

mantika, mantikang gulay

mantika, mantikang gulay

Ex: They ran out of cooking oil and had to borrow some from their neighbor.Naubusan sila ng **mantika** para sa pagluluto at kailangan nilang humiram sa kanilang kapitbahay.
flood
[Pangngalan]

the rising of a body of water that covers dry places and causes damage

baha, pagbaha

baha, pagbaha

Ex: They had to evacuate their home because of the flood.Kailangan nilang lumikas sa kanilang tahanan dahil sa **baha**.
green energy
[Pangngalan]

energy that is produced using renewable, environmentally friendly sources, such as wind, solar, or hydroelectric power

berdeng enerhiya, nababagong enerhiya

berdeng enerhiya, nababagong enerhiya

Ex: Hydropower is a reliable and efficient type of green energy.Ang hydropower ay isang maaasahan at episyenteng uri ng **green energy**.
wildlife
[Pangngalan]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

hayop sa gubat, ligaw na buhay

hayop sa gubat, ligaw na buhay

Ex: The government has enacted laws to protect local wildlife.Ang pamahalaan ay nagpatupad ng mga batas upang protektahan ang lokal na **wildlife**.
global warming
[Pangngalan]

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

global na pag-init, pagbabago ng klima

global na pag-init, pagbabago ng klima

Ex: Global warming threatens ecosystems and wildlife .Ang **global warming** ay nagbabanta sa mga ecosystem at wildlife.
planet
[Pangngalan]

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun, or any other star

planeta, astronomikal na bagay

planeta, astronomikal na bagay

Ex: Saturn 's rings make it one of the most visually striking planets in our solar system .Ang mga singsing ng Saturno ang nagpapadito sa isa sa pinakamagandang **planeta** sa ating solar system.
climate change
[Pangngalan]

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

pagbabago ng klima, global na pag-init

pagbabago ng klima, global na pag-init

Ex: The effects of climate change are evident in our changing weather patterns .Ang mga epekto ng **pagbabago ng klima** ay halata sa aming nagbabagong mga pattern ng panahon.
Earth
[Pangngalan]

a big round mass covered in land and water, on which we all live

Daigdig, planeta Daigdig

Daigdig, planeta Daigdig

Ex: We should take care of the Earth by reducing our waste.Dapat nating alagaan ang **Daigdig** sa pamamagitan ng pagbawas ng ating basura.
gasoline
[Pangngalan]

a liquid used by cars, trucks, etc. as a fuel

gasolina, panggatong

gasolina, panggatong

Ex: The car would n’t start because it ran out of gasoline.Hindi umandar ang kotse dahil naubusan ito ng **gasolina**.
Aklat Face2Face - Paunang Intermediate
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