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Vêtements et la mode - Les Pierres Gemmes

Lisez cette leçon pour apprendre les noms des pierres gemmes en anglais, tels que "emerald", "opal" et "coral".

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Words Related to Clothes and Fashion
amber
[nom]

a hard, yellow-to-brown translucent fossil resin, often used in jewelry

ambre

ambre

Ex: Fossilized amber from the Baltic region is highly prized .

a clear semi-precious gemstone that is a crystallized quartz, with a violet to purple range of color

améthyste

améthyste

a clear semi-precious gemstone consisting beryllium, with a light blue to green range of color

aigue-marine

aigue-marine

coral
[nom]

a hard, often pink or red substance produced by marine invertebrates, used in jewelry and ornaments

corail

corail

Ex: She wore a necklace made from polished Mediterranean coral.Elle portait un collier fabriqué à partir de **corail** méditerranéen poli.
emerald
[nom]

a transparent green beryl valued as a gemstone

émeraude

émeraude

Ex: The crown was adorned with several fine emeralds.
gem
[nom]

a precious or semi-precious piece of stone cut and polished to make items of jewelry

pierre précieuse

pierre précieuse

Ex: The museum displayed an ancient crown adorned with gems.Le musée a exposé une couronne ancienne ornée de **pierres précieuses**.
jade
[nom]

a semi-precious gemstone that takes a high polish and is green, consisting of jadeite or nephrite

jade

jade

jewel
[nom]

a precious or semi-precious piece of stone cut and polished to make items of jewelry

bijou, joyau

bijou, joyau

an artificial stone made of crystal glass or acrylic to look like diamond, used on clothes and in making cheap jewelry

strass

strass

opal
[nom]

a semi-precious gemstone that is softer than quartz and its white color shifts under the light, used in jewelry making

opale

opale

pearl
[nom]

a hard shiny piece of mass that is shaped like a ball inside the shell of an oyster and is a highly valuable gem

perle

perle

Ex: They found an old chest filled with treasures , including a strand of pearls and other precious jewels .Ils ont trouvé un vieux coffre rempli de trésors, y compris un collier de **perles** et d'autres joyaux précieux.

a blue-to-green mineral made of copper aluminum phosphate, often used as a gemstone

turquoise

turquoise

Ex: The artisan inlaid turquoise into the silver pendant .
ruby
[nom]

a precious red gemstone, a variety of corundum, ranging from crimson to pink

rubis

rubis

Ex: The museum displayed a flawless ruby from Sri Lanka .

a clear and precious gemstone consisting corundum that is usually blue but comes in many other colors except red

saphir

saphir

stone
[nom]

a rock that can be cut, polished, and used in jewelry

pierre précieuse

pierre précieuse

Ex: Rubies and emeralds are highly valued stones.
crystal
[nom]

a rock or mineral formed by the solidification of a substance, with regularly repeating internal structure and often distinct external faces

cristal

cristal

Ex: The cave walls were lined with sparkling crystals.
stud
[nom]

a small piece of jewelry with a short metal post that is pierced into a part of the body

clou

clou

Ex: The piercing artist suggested a gold stud for her eyebrow , and she loved the way it looked .L'artiste du piercing a suggéré un **clou d'or** pour son sourcil, et elle a adoré son apparence.
tiara
[nom]

a piece of jewelry, decorated by gemstones, resembling a small crown worn on the front of the head by women

diadème

diadème

a precious gemstone, particularly a diamond, that is cut with numerous facets to reflect light and create a dazzling appearance

brillant, pierre précieuse

brillant, pierre précieuse

peridot
[nom]

a gemstone that typically ranges in color from yellow-green to olive-green and is composed of the mineral olivine

péridot, olivine

péridot, olivine

a type of feldspar mineral that exhibits a unique adularescence effect, giving it a distinct glow or shimmer that appears to move across the surface of the stone

pierre de lune, adulaire

pierre de lune, adulaire

agate
[nom]

a type of chalcedony mineral characterized by its banded patterns and a hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale

agate, pierre agate

agate, pierre agate

topaz
[nom]

a silicate mineral that is valued as a gemstone, typically yellow to yellow-brown in color but can also be blue, green, pink, or clear

topaze, pierre précieuse topaze

topaze, pierre précieuse topaze

garnet
[nom]

a mineral gemstone that typically exhibits shades of red, but can also appear in other colors such as green, orange, and brown

grenat, pierre grenat

grenat, pierre grenat

citrine
[nom]

a yellow to brownish quartz that is used as a gemstone

citrine, quartz citrin

citrine, quartz citrin

a mineral that typically occurs in various colors and is used as a gemstone in jewelry

tourmaline, un minéral qui se présente généralement dans diverses couleurs et est utilisé comme pierre précieuse en joaillerie

tourmaline, un minéral qui se présente généralement dans diverses couleurs et est utilisé comme pierre précieuse en joaillerie

a rectangular-cut gemstone, usually a diamond, with step-like facets along the top and sides

Ex: A row of baguette diamonds added sparkle to the bracelet.
diamond
[nom]

a naturally occurring, extremely hard crystalline form of carbon, prized as a gemstone

diamant

diamant

onyx
[nom]

a black or dark-colored variety of chalcedony, a type of cryptocrystalline quartz, often used as a gemstone or for decorative purposes

onyx, pierre d'onyx

onyx, pierre d'onyx

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