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Humanités SAT - Titres professionnels et sociaux

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux titres professionnels et sociaux, tels que « warden », « legislator », « paysan », etc. dont vous aurez besoin pour réussir vos SAT.

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
warden
[nom]

the official in charge of a prison or correctional facility, responsible for overseeing the administration, security, and well-being of inmates

directeur de prison, gardien

directeur de prison, gardien

Ex: warden played a crucial role in coordinating with law enforcement agencies to address security issues both within and outside the prison .

someone who writes or talks about the events of the day or a particular subject in a newspaper or on a social platform or TV

commentateur, commentatrice, chroniqueur, chroniqueuse

commentateur, commentatrice, chroniqueur, chroniqueuse

Ex: The commentator offered thoughtful critiques on the latest film releases , influencing public opinion .

a person who teaches courses at a college or university, often with a focus on undergraduate education, but who does not hold the rank of professor

professeur (d'université), maître de conférences

professeur (d'université), maître de conférences

Ex: After completing her PhD , she became lecturer in modern history .

the highest title a player can achieve, awarded by FIDE to players who have demonstrated exceptional skill and achievement in chess tournaments and matches

grand maître, grand maître d'échecs

grand maître, grand maître d'échecs

Ex: It took her decades of hard work to reach the level grandmaster, but she never gave up .

a person who organizes, plans, or manages activities and resources within a group or organization

coordinateur, coordinatrice

coordinateur, coordinatrice

Ex: coordinator of the charity fundraiser organized logistics , donations , and volunteer shifts .
ranger
[nom]

someone whose job is to take care of a forest, park, or an area of countryside

garde-forestier

garde-forestier

Ex: ranger's cabin was nestled deep in the woods , serving as a base for his conservation work .

someone who is involved in a profession, particularly medicine

praticien, praticienne, professionnel, professionnelle

praticien, praticienne, professionnel, professionnelle

Ex: practitioner's office offers a range of services , from routine check-ups to specialized treatments .

a member of the university faculty engaged in teaching or research

un universitaire, un académicien

un universitaire, un académicien

Ex: academic's lecture on postcolonial literature drew a large audience of students and scholars .

an expert who is employed to check or work with technical equipment or machines

technicien, technicienne

technicien, technicienne

Ex: technician calibrated the machinery to ensure accurate measurements .

a scientist who studies the natural world, including plants, animals, and ecosystems

naturaliste, naturaliste scientifique

naturaliste, naturaliste scientifique

Ex: He published several books as naturalist, documenting the biodiversity of coral reefs around the world .

a person who participates in the sport or activity of canoeing

canoéiste, paddleur

canoéiste, paddleur

Ex: canoeist wore a life jacket and practiced safety precautions while paddling in the open water .

a professional who designs, creates, and maintains gardens, yards, and outdoor spaces

paysagiste, aménageur de jardin

paysagiste, aménageur de jardin

Ex: landscaper's design included a stone pathway and a cozy seating area under the trees .

a person who guards or controls access to a gate or door, ensuring only authorized individuals can enter

gardien, portier

gardien, portier

Ex: gatekeeper's stern expression softened when he saw the familiar face of his old friend .
handler
[nom]

a person whose job is to train or coach someone important, especially an athlete

entraîneur, entraîneuse

entraîneur, entraîneuse

a professional who measures and maps land to determine boundaries and features

géomètre-expert

géomètre-expert

a person with a lot of knowledge and skills in a particular field

spécialiste

spécialiste

copilot
[nom]

a pilot who assists the main pilot in operating an aircraft

copilote, co-pilote

copilote, co-pilote

Ex: The copilot was excited for his first flight with the experienced captain .

someone who is in charge of a library or works in it

bibliothécaire

bibliothécaire

Ex: librarian’s knowledge of various genres helped them find the perfect book for her book club .

a researcher who studies and records human cultures and societies through direct observation and interaction

ethnographe, anthropologue

ethnographe, anthropologue

Ex: During his fieldwork , ethnographer learned the local language to better communicate with the villagers .
adviser
[nom]

someone whose job is to give advice professionally on a particular subject

conseiller, conseillère

conseiller, conseillère

Ex: The adviser provided guidance on job searching and resume writing .

a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

psychologue

psychologue

Ex: psychologist emphasized the importance of self-care and mindfulness practices during therapy sessions .

a scientist who studies human cultures and societies, both past and present

anthropologue, science humaine

anthropologue, science humaine

a person who studies human society, social behavior, and how people interact with each other in groups

sociologue, sociologue (personne qui étudie la société humaine)

sociologue, sociologue (personne qui étudie la société humaine)

Ex: As sociologist, he is interested in class structures and economic inequality .

a specialist in moral philosophy who studies and provides guidance on moral principles and decision-making in various fields

éthicien, éthicienne

éthicien, éthicienne

Ex: The committee included ethicist to ensure their policies were aligned with ethical standards and societal values .

an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom

défenseur, militant, militante

défenseur, militant, militante

Ex: The judge commended advocate for their thorough preparation and professionalism during the trial .

a person whose job is to make new laws, especially one who is a member of a governmental body

législateur, législatrice

législateur, législatrice

Ex: As legislator, his role is to analyze proposed bills , debate their merits , and vote on their passage in the legislative body .
senator
[nom]

one of the members of Senate

sénateur, sénatrice

sénateur, sénatrice

someone who is chosen as a representative of a particular community at a conference, meeting, etc.

délégué, déléguée

délégué, déléguée

vendor
[nom]

someone on the street who offers food, clothing, etc. for sale

vendeur, vendeuse

vendeur, vendeuse

Ex: She bought a scarf from a vendor during her travels .

a person who owns or operates a large business involved in the production or manufacturing of goods, typically in an industrial sector

industriel, entrepreneur industriel

industriel, entrepreneur industriel

Ex: An industrialist in the 19th century changed the landscape of manufacturing in the region .

a woman who sews clothes as her profession

couturière, modiste

couturière, modiste

Ex: Seamstresses play a crucial role in the fashion industry , contributing their expertise and creativity to bring designs to life and meet the diverse needs of customers .
broker
[nom]

a person whose job is to sell and buy assets and goods for other people

courtier en bourse, courtière en bourse

courtier en bourse, courtière en bourse

a military personnel trained to parachute from aircraft into combat zones

parachutiste, paratrooper

parachutiste, paratrooper

Ex: paratrooper's bravery during the mission earned him a commendation for valor .

a person who manages or controls an activity, a department, a group of workers, etc.

directeur, directrice

directeur, directrice

brewer
[nom]

the operator or owner of a beer production facility, responsible for managing the brewing process, production, and beer quality

brasseur, brasseuse

brasseur, brasseuse

Ex: As a brewer, she oversees every step of the brewing process to ensure quality .

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

réceptionniste

réceptionniste

Ex: You should ask receptionist for directions to the conference room .
scout
[nom]

a professional tasked with finding and recruiting new talent in various fields such as sports, entertainment, or business

repêcheur, découvreur

repêcheur, découvreur

Ex: The film studio relied on scout to discover fresh acting talent for their new projects .

an individual who produces and publishes various forms of content, such as videos, articles, graphics, or social media posts, with the purpose of engaging and attracting an audience on digital platforms

créateur de contenu, créatrice de contenu

créateur de contenu, créatrice de contenu

Ex: content creators collaborate with brands to promote new products on social media .

a person responsible for collecting fares and assisting passengers on public transportation such as buses, trains, or trams

contrôleur, conducteur

contrôleur, conducteur

Ex: conductor's cheerful demeanor made the daily commute more pleasant for regular passengers .
butler
[nom]

a senior household employee responsible for managing the household staff, overseeing daily operations, and attending to the personal needs of the employer

majordome, intendant

majordome, intendant

Ex: butler discreetly handled the household 's correspondence and administrative tasks .
footman
[nom]

a male servant in a household, responsible for various duties such as serving meals, opening doors, and assisting the butler with household tasks

valet, laquais

valet, laquais

Ex: footman assisted the lady of the house by carrying her packages and running errands .

a woman whose job is to wash and iron clothes and household linens

blanchisseuse

blanchisseuse

Ex: During wartime, many women took on the role of laundress, providing essential laundry services for soldiers and military personnel.

a woman employed to educate and care for children in a private household, typically focusing on their academic and social development

gouvernante, institutrice

gouvernante, institutrice

Ex: In addition to academic subjects , governess taught the children foreign languages and music .

a medical professional who prepares and dispenses medicinal drugs and offers medical advice

apothicaire

apothicaire

Ex: apothecary studied various plants and minerals to expand his knowledge of natural remedies .

a man who belongs to the aristocracy, holding a hereditary title and often possessing significant social, political, and economic influence

noble, persona noble

noble, persona noble

Ex: nobleman's lineage could be traced back to the medieval knights who served the kingdom .

a person that does not belong to the upper class of the society

roturier, simple citoyen

roturier, simple citoyen

Ex: Commoners have historically been excluded from positions of political power and influence , but democratic reforms have gradually expanded political participation and representation for all citizens .
peasant
[nom]

a person who is impolite and lacks sophistication or proper manners

rustre, beauf

rustre, beauf

Ex: Her refined tastes made her feel out of place among those she peasants.
Humanités SAT
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