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Гуманитарные Науки SAT - Профессиональные и Социальные Звания

Здесь вы узнаете некоторые английские слова, связанные с профессиями и социальными званиями, такие как "надзиратель", "законодатель", "крестьянин" и т.д., которые вам понадобятся для успешной сдачи SATs.

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
warden
warden
[существительное]

the official in charge of a prison or correctional facility, responsible for overseeing the administration, security, and well-being of inmates

надзиратель

надзиратель

Ex: The warden implemented new security measures to address recent concerns about inmate safety within the prison. 
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commentator
commentator
[существительное]

a person who provides live commentary on a sports event, performance, or broadcast

комментатор

комментатор

Ex: The commentator described every move in the football match. 
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lecturer
lecturer
[существительное]

a person who teaches courses at a college or university, often with a focus on undergraduate education, but who does not hold the rank of professor

преподаватель, лектор

преподаватель, лектор

Ex: The lecturer explained the complex theory in simple terms. 
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grandmaster
grandmaster
[существительное]

the highest title a player can achieve, awarded by FIDE to players who have demonstrated exceptional skill and achievement in chess tournaments and matches

гроссмейстер

гроссмейстер

Ex: Becoming a grandmaster is a dream for many chess players, but it takes a lot of dedication and skill. 
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coordinator
coordinator
[существительное]

a person who organizes, plans, or manages activities and resources within a group or organization

координатор, организатор

координатор, организатор

Ex: The event coordinator ensured that all vendors were set up and ready for the trade show. 
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ranger
ranger
[существительное]

someone whose job is to take care of a forest, park, or an area of countryside

лесник, смотритель

лесник, смотритель

Ex: The park ranger led a guided tour, educating visitors about the local wildlife and vegetation. 
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practitioner
practitioner
[существительное]

someone who is involved in a profession, particularly medicine

терапевт

терапевт

Ex: The healthcare practitioner provided compassionate care to her patients. 
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academic
academic
[существительное]

a member of the university faculty engaged in teaching or research

академик, преподаватель-исследователь

академик, преподаватель-исследователь

Ex: The academics gathered at the conference to discuss the latest developments in their fields. 
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technician
technician
[существительное]

an expert who is employed to check or work with technical equipment or machines

техник

техник

Ex: He's an automotive technician, specializing in diagnosing and repairing engine problems. 
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naturalist
naturalist
[существительное]

a scientist who studies the natural world, including plants, animals, and ecosystems

натуралист

натуралист

Ex: The naturalist conducted field research to study the behavior of endangered species in their habitat. 
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canoeist
canoeist
[существительное]

a person who participates in the sport or activity of canoeing

каноист, гребец на каноэ

каноист, гребец на каноэ

Ex: The canoeist paddled down the tranquil river, enjoying the scenic views along the way. 
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landscaper
landscaper
[существительное]

a professional who designs, creates, and maintains gardens, yards, and outdoor spaces

ландшафтный дизайнер, садовник-ландшафтник

ландшафтный дизайнер, садовник-ландшафтник

Ex: The landscaper transformed our backyard into a beautiful oasis with a pond and flowering plants. 
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gatekeeper
gatekeeper
[существительное]

a person who guards or controls access to a gate or door, ensuring only authorized individuals can enter

привратник, сторож

привратник, сторож

Ex: The gatekeeper checked everyone's identification before allowing them into the exclusive event. 
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handler
handler
[существительное]

a person responsible for coaching, managing, or preparing athletes or sports teams

тренер

тренер

Ex: The boxer's handler scheduled daily sparring sessions to improve his technique. 
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surveyor
surveyor
[существительное]

a professional who measures and maps land to determine boundaries and features

геодезист

геодезист

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specialist
specialist
[существительное]

a person with extensive knowledge or skill in a specific field or area of expertise

специалист

специалист

Ex: She is a specialist in renewable energy technologies. 
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copilot
copilot
[существительное]

a pilot who assists the main pilot in operating an aircraft

второй пилот, помощник пилота

второй пилот, помощник пилота

Ex: The copilot handled the radio communications while the captain focused on flying the plane. 
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librarian
librarian
[существительное]

someone who is in charge of a library or works in it

библиотекарь

библиотекарь

Ex: The librarian assisted her with finding a specific book for her research project. 
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ethnographer
ethnographer
[существительное]

a researcher who studies and records human cultures and societies through direct observation and interaction

этнограф, исследователь в области этнографии

этнограф, исследователь в области этнографии

Ex: The ethnographer spent two years living with the indigenous tribe to understand their customs and daily life. 
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adviser
adviser
[существительное]

someone whose job is to give advice professionally on a particular subject

консультант

консультант

Ex: She sought the advice of a financial adviser to help plan her retirement. 
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psychologist
psychologist
[существительное]

a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

психолог

психолог

Ex: The psychologist counseled patients struggling with anxiety and depression. 
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anthropologist
anthropologist
[существительное]

a scientist who studies human beings, especially their societies, cultures, languages, and physical development, both past and present

антрополог

антрополог

Ex: The anthropologist spent years living among the tribe to understand their customs. 
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sociologist
sociologist
[существительное]

a person who studies human society, social behavior, and how people interact with each other in groups

социолог

социолог

Ex: The sociologist conducted research on urban communities. 
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ethicist
ethicist
[существительное]

a specialist in moral philosophy who studies and provides guidance on moral principles and decision-making in various fields

этик, специалист по этике

этик, специалист по этике

Ex: The hospital consulted an ethicist to help navigate the complex moral issues surrounding patient care. 
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advocate
advocate
[существительное]

an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom

защитник, адвокат

защитник, адвокат

Ex: The advocate presented a compelling argument in defense of his client. 
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legislator
legislator
[существительное]

a person whose job is to make new laws, especially one who is a member of a governmental body

законодатель

законодатель

Ex: The senator is a dedicated legislator who has worked tirelessly to pass meaningful legislation for the betterment of the community. 
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senator
senator
[существительное]

a person elected to serve in a Senate, the upper house of a legislature

сенатор

сенатор

Ex: The senator spoke about new healthcare legislation. 
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delegate
delegate
[существительное]

someone who is chosen as a representative of a particular community at a conference, meeting, etc.

делегат

делегат

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vendor
vendor
[существительное]

someone on the street who offers food, clothing, etc. for sale

поставщик

поставщик

Ex: The vendor offered fresh fruit and snacks on the corner. 
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industrialist
industrialist
[существительное]

a person who owns or operates a large business involved in the production or manufacturing of goods, typically in an industrial sector

промышленник

промышленник

Ex: The industrialist invested heavily in new technology to modernize his factories. 
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seamstress
seamstress
[существительное]

a woman who sews clothes as her profession

швея, портниха

швея, портниха

Ex: A seamstress is a skilled craftsperson who specializes in sewing and garment construction, creating clothing, accessories, and textiles. 
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broker
broker
[существительное]

a person whose job is to sell and buy assets and goods for other people

Маклер, торговый посредник

Маклер, торговый посредник

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paratrooper
paratrooper
[существительное]

a military personnel trained to parachute from aircraft into combat zones

десантник, парашютист

десантник, парашютист

Ex: The paratrooper jumped from the plane into enemy territory under the cover of night. 
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superintendent
superintendent
[существительное]

a person who manages or controls an activity, a department, a group of workers, etc.

управляющий, директор

управляющий, директор

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brewer
brewer
[существительное]

the operator or owner of a beer production facility, responsible for managing the brewing process, production, and beer quality

пивовар, мастер пивоварения

пивовар, мастер пивоварения

Ex: The brewer proudly showcased his latest craft beer at the local festival. 
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receptionist
receptionist
[существительное]

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

секретарь, секретарша

секретарь, секретарша

Ex: I left a message with the receptionist. 
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scout
scout
[существительное]

a professional tasked with finding and recruiting new talent in various fields such as sports, entertainment, or business

разведчик, скаут талантов

разведчик, скаут талантов

Ex: The scout traveled across the country to find the best athletes for the team. 
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content creator
content creator
[существительное]

an individual who produces and publishes various forms of content, such as videos, articles, graphics, or social media posts, with the purpose of engaging and attracting an audience on digital platforms

создатель контента

создатель контента

Ex: As a content creator, he spends hours editing his videos to make them look perfect. 
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conductor
conductor
[существительное]

a person responsible for collecting fares and assisting passengers on public transportation such as buses, trains, or trams

кондуктор, контролёр

кондуктор, контролёр

Ex: The conductor walked through the train, checking tickets and collecting fares from passengers. 
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butler
butler
[существительное]

a senior household employee responsible for managing the household staff, overseeing daily operations, and attending to the personal needs of the employer

дворецкий, мажордом

дворецкий, мажордом

Ex: The butler greeted guests at the door and ensured they were comfortable during their stay. 
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footman
footman
[существительное]

a male servant in a household, responsible for various duties such as serving meals, opening doors, and assisting the butler with household tasks

лакей, слуга

лакей, слуга

Ex: The footman stood by the entrance, ready to open the door for arriving guests. 
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laundress
laundress
[существительное]

a woman whose job is to wash and iron clothes and household linens

прачка

прачка

Ex: Mrs. Smith hired a laundress to help with the laundry and keep the household linens clean and tidy. 
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governess
governess
[существительное]

a woman employed to educate and care for children in a private household, typically focusing on their academic and social development

гувернантка, воспитательница

гувернантка, воспитательница

Ex: The governess taught the children reading, writing, and arithmetic each morning. 
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apothecary
apothecary
[существительное]

a medical professional who prepares and dispenses medicinal drugs and offers medical advice

аптекарь

аптекарь

Ex: The apothecary carefully measured and mixed herbs to create a remedy for the patient. 
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nobleman
nobleman
[существительное]

a man who belongs to the aristocracy, holding a hereditary title and often possessing significant social, political, and economic influence

дворянин,  аристократ

дворянин, аристократ

Ex: The nobleman attended the royal court, advising the king on matters of state. 
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commoner
commoner
[существительное]

a person that does not belong to the upper class of the society

простолюдин, обычный человек

простолюдин, обычный человек

Ex: In feudal societies, commoners made up the majority of the population and typically worked as farmers, artisans, or laborers. 
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peasant
peasant
[существительное]

a person who is impolite and lacks sophistication or proper manners

крестьянин, грубиян

крестьянин, грубиян

Ex: Despite his wealth, his crude behavior made some view him as a peasant. 
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