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Vocabulaire pour IELTS (Général) - Éducation

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur l'éducation, tels que "note", "période", "faculté", etc., qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS
academic
academic
[Adjectif]

related to education, particularly higher education

universitaire

universitaire

Ex: The academic conference brings together scholars from around the world to discuss advancements in their fields. 

La conférence académique réunit des chercheurs du monde entier pour discuter des avancées dans leurs domaines.

assessment

the process of testing and measuring students' knowledge, skills, or progress

évaluation

évaluation

Ex: Continuous assessment replaced final exams. 

L'évaluation continue a remplacé les examens finaux.

boarding school

a school where students live and study during the school year

internat, pensionnat

internat, pensionnat

Ex: The novel follows a group of friends at a boarding school as they navigate the challenges of adolescence, friendship, and the pressures of academic life. 

Le roman suit un groupe d'amis dans un pensionnat alors qu'ils naviguent à travers les défis de l'adolescence, de l'amitié et des pressions de la vie académique.

certificate

an official document that states one has successfully passed an exam or completed a course of study

certificat

certificat

Ex: He framed his certificate and hung it on the wall in his office. 

Il a encadré son diplôme et l'a accroché au mur de son bureau.

curriculum

the overall content, courses, and learning experiences designed by educational institutions to achieve specific educational goals and outcomes for students

programme d’études

programme d’études

Ex: The university revised its curriculum to incorporate more hands-on learning experiences and industry internships. 

L'université a révisé son curriculum pour intégrer davantage d'expériences d'apprentissage pratiques et de stages en entreprise.

discipline

a field of study that is typically taught in a university

discipline

discipline

Ex: Economics is a discipline concerned with the production, consumption, and distribution of goods and services. 

L'économie est une discipline concernée par la production, la consommation et la distribution des biens et services.

entrance examination

a test for admission to an educational institution or program

examen d'entrée, concours d'admission

examen d'entrée, concours d'admission

Ex: The entrance examination for medical school is known for its rigorous content and high level of competitiveness. 

L'examen d'entrée pour l'école de médecine est connu pour son contenu rigoureux et son haut niveau de compétitivité.

fee
fee
[nom]

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

redevance

redevance

Ex: We had to pay a small fee to access the online course. 

Nous avons dû payer un petit frais pour accéder au cours en ligne.

geology
geology
[nom]

a field of science that studies the structure of the earth and its history

géologie

géologie

Ex: Understanding the principles of geology helps predict earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. 

Comprendre les principes de la géologie aide à prévoir les tremblements de terre et les éruptions volcaniques.

to grade
to grade
[verbe]

to give a score to a student's performance

noter

noter

Ex: She was nervous about how the professor would grade her final project. 

Elle était nerveuse à propos de la façon dont le professeur allait noter son projet final.

grade school

an elementary school attended by children between the ages of 6 and 12

école primaire

école primaire

Ex: The teacher's dedication to her grade school students helped them excel academically and socially. 

Le dévouement de l'enseignante envers ses élèves de l'école primaire les a aidés à exceller sur le plan académique et social.

grad school

a department in a university where graduate students can study for a more advanced degree

troisième cycle universitaire

troisième cycle universitaire

grant
grant
[nom]

an amount of money given by the government or another organization for a specific purpose

bourse

bourse

Ex: She applied for a grant to help cover the costs of her graduate education. 

Elle a demandé une subvention pour aider à couvrir les frais de ses études supérieures.

institution

a large organization that serves a religious, educational, social, or similar function

institution

institution

Ex: The charity functions as an institution dedicated to helping the homeless. 

L'œuvre de bienfaisance fonctionne comme une institution dédiée à aider les sans-abri.

junior school

a school in Britain for students between ages 7 and 11

école primaire

école primaire

Ex: After finishing infant school, he moved on to the junior school for the next stage of his education. 

Après avoir terminé l'école maternelle, il est passé à l'école primaire pour la prochaine étape de son éducation.

kindergarten

a class or school that prepares four-year-old to six-year-old children for elementary school

jardin d’enfants

jardin d’enfants

Ex: The kindergarten curriculum typically includes activities that promote literacy, numeracy, and creativity, helping children to build a strong foundation for future learning. 

Le programme de la maternelle comprend généralement des activités qui favorisent l'alphabétisation, la numératie et la créativité, aidant les enfants à construire une base solide pour les apprentissages futurs.

module
module
[nom]

a unit of study within a course offered by a college or university, covering a specific topic or area of study

module

module

Ex: Students will explore various theories of personality in the psychology module. 

Les étudiants exploreront diverses théories de la personnalité dans le module de psychologie.

period
period
[nom]

a length of time defined by the repetition of a process or phenomenon

période

période

Ex: The pendulum swings back and forth in a fixed period. 

Le pendule oscille d'avant en arrière dans une période fixe.

master's degree

a university degree that graduates can get by further studying for one or two years

maîtrise

maîtrise

Ex: After completing his bachelor's degree, he went on to earn a master's degree in business administration. 

Après avoir obtenu son diplôme de licence, il a poursuivi ses études pour obtenir un master en administration des affaires.

Bachelor of Arts

a university degree awarded to someone who has passed a certain number of credits in the arts, humanities, or some other disciplines

licence ès lettres, licence en lettres

licence ès lettres, licence en lettres

Ex: The Bachelor of Arts program offers a wide range of subjects to choose from. 

Le programme de Bachelor of Arts offre un large éventail de matières à choisir.

Bachelor of Science

a university degree that a student receives in particular subjects, generally after three to five years of study

licence ès sciences, licence en sciences

licence ès sciences, licence en sciences

Ex: He decided to pursue a Bachelor of Science in Physics because he has always been fascinated by how things work. 

Il a décidé de poursuivre un Bachelor of Science en physique parce qu'il a toujours été fasciné par le fonctionnement des choses.

Doctor of Philosophy

a very high-level university degree given to a person who has conducted advanced research in a specific subject

doctorat

doctorat

Ex: He decided to pursue a PhD in history to deepen his understanding of medieval Europe. 
philosophy

a particular set of beliefs, values, or principles developed in search of the truth about life and the universe

philosophie

philosophie

Ex: The company adopted a philosophy of sustainability, aiming to reduce its environmental impact through eco-friendly practices. 

L'entreprise a adopté une philosophie de durabilité, visant à réduire son impact environnemental grâce à des pratiques écologiques.

postgraduate

a graduate student who is studying at a university to get a more advanced degree

étudiant de troisième cycle

étudiant de troisième cycle

Ex: The university offers numerous programs for postgraduate students seeking advanced qualifications. 

L'université propose de nombreux programmes pour les étudiants de troisième cycle cherchant à obtenir des qualifications avancées.

psychology

a field of science that studies the mind, its functions, and how it affects behavior

psychologie

psychologie

Ex: He has a degree in clinical psychology and works as a therapist. 

Il a un diplôme en psychologie clinique et travaille comme thérapeute.

pupil
pupil
[nom]

someone who is receiving education, particularly a schoolchild

élève

élève

Ex: School organized a field trip to the museum, and the pupils were excited to explore. 

L'école a organisé une excursion au musée, et les élèves étaient ravis d'explorer.

scholarship

a sum of money given by an educational institution to someone with great ability in order to financially support their education

bourse

bourse

Ex: His academic achievements earned him a scholarship that covered all his expenses. 

Ses réalisations académiques lui ont valu une bourse qui couvrait toutes ses dépenses.

sociology

the scientific study of human society, its nature, structure, and development, as well as social behavior

sociologie

sociologie

Ex: His sociology class covered topics like social norms and the role of family in society. 

Son cours de sociologie a couvert des sujets comme les normes sociales et le rôle de la famille dans la société.

thesis
thesis
[nom]

an original piece of writing on a particular subject that a candidate for a university degree presents based on their research

thèse

thèse

Ex: Completing a thesis is a significant requirement for earning a university degree in most academic disciplines. 

Thèse est une exigence significative pour obtenir un diplôme universitaire dans la plupart des disciplines académiques.

dissertation

a long piece of writing on a particular subject that a university student presents in order to get an advanced degree

mémoire, thèse

mémoire, thèse

Ex: His dissertation was praised for its thorough analysis and originality. 

Sa thèse a été saluée pour son analyse approfondie et son originalité.

tuition
tuition
[nom]

an amount of money that one pays to receive an education, particularly in a university or college

frais de scolarité

frais de scolarité

to enroll
to enroll
[verbe]

to officially register oneself or someone else as a participant in a course, school, etc.

inscrire, s’inscrire

inscrire, s’inscrire

Ex: Parents can enroll their children in after-school activities for skill development. 

Les parents peuvent inscrire leurs enfants à des activités parascolaires pour le développement des compétences.

faculty
faculty
[nom]

the staff who teach or conduct research in a university or college

corps enseignant

corps enseignant

Ex: The new faculty include experts in various scientific fields. 

Le nouveau corps enseignant comprend des experts dans divers domaines scientifiques.

further education

a course of study offered after the high school outside the higher education system of the universities

enseignement supérieur

enseignement supérieur

Ex: He opted for further education to gain practical skills that would help him secure a job in the construction industry. 

Il a opté pour une formation complémentaire pour acquérir des compétences pratiques qui l'aideraient à obtenir un emploi dans l'industrie de la construction.

information and communications technology

the study of how computers and the internet work or data are received or stored as a school subject

TIC

TIC

Ex: The teacher explained the basics of network systems in the ICT lesson. 

L'enseignant a expliqué les bases des systèmes réseau dans le cours de technologie de l'information et de la communication.

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