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Vocabulaire des Principaux Événements d'Athlétisme - Course de demi-fond

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Key Track and Field Events Vocabulary
middle-distance running

the running races ranging from 800 meters to 1,500 meters in length

course de demi-fond

course de demi-fond

Ex: Middle-distance running events often demand both speed and endurance. 

Les épreuves de course de demi-fond exigent souvent à la fois vitesse et endurance.

race
race
[nom]

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

course

course

Ex: The horse race attracts thousands of spectators. 

La course de chevaux attire des milliers de spectateurs.

sprint
sprint
[nom]

a type of running in which one runs full speed in a short distance

sprint

sprint

common
common
[Adjectif]

frequently found, happening, or seen

commun, de tous

commun, de tous

Ex: The common mistake in the test was misreading the instructions. 

L'erreur courante dans le test était de mal lire les instructions.

meter
meter
[nom]

the basic unit of measuring length that is equal to 100 centimeters

mètre

mètre

Ex: The fabric was sold by the meter at the textile store. 

Le tissu était vendu au mètre dans le magasin de textile.

speed
speed
[nom]

the rate or pace at which something or someone moves

vitesse

vitesse

Ex: Please drive at a safe speed on this road; the limit is 50 miles per hour. 

Veuillez conduire à une vitesse sûre sur cette route ; la limite est de 50 miles à l'heure.

stamina
stamina
[nom]

the mental or physical strength that makes one continue doing something hard for a long time

endurance

endurance

Ex: The boxer's stamina allowed him to withstand his opponent's relentless attacks. 

L'endurance du boxeur lui a permis de résister aux attaques incessantes de son adversaire.

history
history
[nom]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

histoire

histoire

Ex: He listened to a recorded history of World War II. 

Il a écouté un enregistrement de l'histoire de la Seconde Guerre mondiale.

competition

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

compétition, concours

compétition, concours

Ex: The basketball competition was exciting, and our team won. 

La compétition de basket-ball était passionnante, et notre équipe a gagné.

the Olympic Games

a global sporting event held every four years, where athletes from around the world compete in various sports for medals

Jeux Olympiques

Jeux Olympiques

Ex: Volunteers play a crucial role in organizing and supporting the Olympic Games. 

Les bénévoles jouent un rôle crucial dans l'organisation et le soutien des Jeux Olympiques.

important
important
[Adjectif]

having a lot of value

important

important

Ex: Education is an important tool for personal and professional development. 

L'éducation est un outil important pour le développement personnel et professionnel.

sport
sport
[nom]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

sports

sports

Ex: Boxing is a competitive sport demanding strength, speed, and resilience. 

La boxe est un sport compétitif exigeant force, vitesse et résilience.

training

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

formation

formation

Ex: Professional athletes undergo rigorous training to improve their performance. 

Les athlètes professionnels suivent un entraînement rigoureux pour améliorer leurs performances.

fast
fast
[Adjectif]

having a high speed when doing something, especially moving

rapide

rapide

Ex: The express train provided a fast and efficient way for commuters to reach the city. 

Le train express a fourni un moyen rapide et efficace aux navetteurs pour atteindre la ville.

strong
strong
[Adjectif]

having a lot of physical power

fort, vigoureux

fort, vigoureux

Ex: She admired his strong arms as he effortlessly carried the bags. 

Elle admirait ses bras puissants alors qu'il portait les sacs sans effort.

to include
to include
[verbe]

to have something as a part of the whole

inclure, comprendre

inclure, comprendre

Ex: The package deal includes hotel accommodation and sightseeing tours. 

L'offre groupée inclut l'hébergement à l'hôtel et les visites touristiques.

to work on
to work on
[verbe]

to focus one's effort, time, or attention on something in order to achieve a particular goal

travailler sur

travailler sur

Ex: Let's work on refining the proposal before presenting it to the client. 

Travaillons sur l'affinement de la proposition avant de la présenter au client.

famous
famous
[Adjectif]

known by a lot of people

fameux, célèbre, excellent

fameux, célèbre, excellent

Ex: The famous author's novels have been translated into multiple languages. 

Les romans de l'auteur célèbre ont été traduits dans plusieurs langues.

United Kingdom

a country in northwest Europe, consisting of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland

Royaume-Uni

Royaume-Uni

Ex: Fish and chips is a popular dish in the United Kingdom. 

Le fish and chips est un plat populaire au Royaume-Uni.

Morocco
Morocco
[nom]

a country located in North Africa known for its vibrant culture, delicious food, and beautiful landscapes including the Sahara desert

Maroc, le Maroc

Maroc, le Maroc

Ex: She traveled to Morocco to explore its ancient architecture. 

Elle a voyagé au Maroc pour explorer son architecture ancienne.

world record

the best performance ever achieved in a particular sport, activity, or field

record du monde, meilleure performance mondiale

record du monde, meilleure performance mondiale

mile
mile
[nom]

a unit of measuring length equal to 1.6 kilometers or 1760 yards

mille

mille

Ex: She drove 50 miles to visit her grandparents. 

Elle a conduit 50 miles pour rendre visite à ses grands-parents.

to inspire
to inspire
[verbe]

to fill someone with the desire or motivation to do something, especially something creative or positive

inspirer

inspirer

Ex: The artist's masterpiece inspires others to explore their own creativity. 

Le chef-d'œuvre de l'artiste inspire les autres à explorer leur propre créativité.

professional
professional
[Adjectif]

doing an activity as a job and not just for fun

professionnel

professionnel

Ex: As a professional musician, he performs regularly at concerts and events. 

En tant que musicien professionnel, il se produit régulièrement lors de concerts et d'événements.

athlete
athlete
[nom]

a person who is good at sports and physical exercise, and often competes in sports competitions

athlète

athlète

Ex: As a well-rounded athlete, she competed in swimming, cycling, and running events. 

En tant que athlète polyvalente, elle a participé à des épreuves de natation, de cyclisme et de course à pied.

fitness
fitness
[nom]

the state of being in good physical condition, typically as a result of regular exercise and proper nutrition

forme physique, forme

forme physique, forme

Ex: Achieving fitness requires a balanced diet and consistent exercise. 

Atteindre une forme physique nécessite une alimentation équilibrée et un exercice régulier.

healthy
healthy
[Adjectif]

making someone feel well or showing good health

sain

sain

Ex: Exercise is an important part of a healthy lifestyle. 

L'exercice est une partie importante d'un mode de vie sain.

regular
regular
[Adjectif]

following a pattern, especially one with fixed or uniform intervals

régulier, régulière

régulier, régulière

Ex: The team practices at regular intervals, sticking to a set schedule. 

L'équipe s'entraîne à des intervalles réguliers, en respectant un horaire fixe.

important
important
[Adjectif]

having a lot of value

important

important

Ex: Education is an important tool for personal and professional development. 

L'éducation est un outil important pour le développement personnel et professionnel.

workout
workout
[nom]

a session of physical exercise or practice meant to improve or maintain health, fitness, or strength

exercice, entraînement, séance d'entraînement

exercice, entraînement, séance d'entraînement

Ex: The new gym offered a variety of workout classes, from high-intensity interval training to relaxing yoga sessions. 

La nouvelle salle de sport proposait une variété de cours d'entraînement, du HIIT aux séances de yoga relaxantes.

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