Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency) - Kelimpahan dan proliferasi

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to accrue

[kata kerja]

(particularly related to money) to gradually increase in amount or number

terakumulasi, bertambah

Ex: The rewards points are accruing on your credit card with every purchase you make .Poin hadiah **terakumulasi** di kartu kredit Anda dengan setiap pembelian yang Anda lakukan.

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accretion

[Kata benda]

the process of something growing or increasing slowly over time as new parts are added

akresi, proses pertambahan bertahap

Ex: The language evolved through the accretion of borrowed words .Bahasa berevolusi melalui **akresi** kata-kata yang dipinjam.

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agglomeration

[Kata benda]

the action of bringing separate things together into a single clustered whole

aglomerasi, penggabungan

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to aggrandize

[kata kerja]

to make someone or something more powerful, important, or wealthy

memperbesar, meningkatkan

Ex: The politician worked hard to aggrandize his reputation among voters .Politisi itu bekerja keras untuk **memperbesar** reputasinya di antara para pemilih.

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to amass

[kata kerja]

to gather or come together into one group or place

mengumpulkan, berkumpul

Ex: Reporters amassed outside the courthouse for the big trial .Para reporter **berkumpul** di luar gedung pengadilan untuk persidangan besar.

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affluence

[Kata benda]

the state of having a large amount of money, valuable possessions, or other material resources

kekayaan, kemakmuran

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capacious

[Adjektiva]

able to hold a large quantity

luas, lapang

Ex: The library ’s capacious shelves were filled with books from floor to ceiling .Rak-rak **luas** perpustakaan dipenuhi buku dari lantai hingga langit-langit.

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commodious

[Adjektiva]

having plenty of space for movement and storage

luas, lapang

Ex: Her new office was much more commodious than the cramped cubicle she had before .Kantor barunya jauh lebih **luas** daripada kubikel sempit yang dia miliki sebelumnya.

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copious

[Adjektiva]

very great in number or amount

melimpah, banyak

Ex: The artist had a copious supply of paint to complete the large mural .Seniman memiliki persediaan cat yang **melimpah** untuk menyelesaikan mural besar.

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cornucopia

[Kata benda]

the quality or state of being extremely abundant

Ex: Walking through the bustling city streets , one encounters a cornucopia of sights , sounds , and experiences , reflecting the vibrant energy of urban life .

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to distend

[kata kerja]

to expand, swell, or stretch beyond the normal or usual size

mengembang, membengkak

Ex: The tire started to distend as it absorbed more air from the pump .Ban mulai **mengembang** saat menyerap lebih banyak udara dari pompa.

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thumping

[Adjektiva]

having significant or impressive size and scale

besar, mengagumkan

Ex: The construction team completed the project, leaving behind a thumping structure that dominated the city skyline.Tim konstruksi menyelesaikan proyek, meninggalkan struktur **megah** yang mendominasi cakrawala kota.

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flourish

[Kata benda]

an impressive and successful act or period marked by achievement or excellence

kejayaan, masa keemasan

Ex: The team's recent victories marked a flourish that energized their fan base.Kemenangan terbaru tim menandai sebuah **kemekaran** yang memberi energi pada basis penggemar mereka.

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imperceptible

[Adjektiva]

so slight or gradual that it cannot be noticed

tak terlihat, tak terasa

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inordinate

[Adjektiva]

much more than what is normal, reasonable, or expected

berlebihan, tidak wajar

Ex: The inordinate delay in processing the paperwork caused frustration among applicants .Penundaan **yang berlebihan** dalam memproses dokumen menyebabkan frustrasi di antara pelamar.

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prodigious

[Adjektiva]

impressively great in amount or degree

luar biasa, besar

Ex: The novel is a prodigious work , spanning over a thousand pages .Novel ini adalah karya **luar biasa**, mencakup lebih dari seribu halaman.

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to propagate

[kata kerja]

to make something spread or reach a wider area or more people

menyebarkan, mempropagandakan

Ex: The artist propagated his style through several exhibitions .Seniman itu **menyebarkan** gayanya melalui beberapa pameran.

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replete

[Adjektiva]

containing an abundance of something

berlimpah, penuh

Ex: An array of international dishes made the buffet replete with flavors .Beragam hidangan internasional membuat prasmanan **penuh** dengan rasa.

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rife

[Adjektiva]

containing a large amount of something that is usually unpleasant

penuh, dipenuhi

Ex: The market was rife with opportunities for investment .Pasar **penuh** dengan peluang investasi.

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rampant

[Adjektiva]

characterized by unchecked, aggressive, or uncontrollable behavior

tak terkendali, liar

Ex: Misinformation on social media is rampant during crises .Internet memungkinkan disinformasi tetap **merajalela**.

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satiety

[Kata benda]

the feeling of having eaten or experienced enough of something, so you no longer want more

kekenyangan, kepuasan

Ex: His constant travel eventually led to satiety and a desire to stay home .Perjalanan konstan-nya akhirnya mengarah pada **kekenyangan** dan keinginan untuk tinggal di rumah.

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surfeit

[Kata benda]

an overabundance of anything

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voluminous

[Adjektiva]

having abundant fabric that creates a large silhouette

lapang, bervolume

Ex: He chose a voluminous robe that draped elegantly over his shoulders .Dia memilih jubah **bervolume besar** yang menjuntai dengan elegan di bahunya.

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unabated

[Adjektiva]

continuing at the same high level

tanpa henti, tanpa penurunan

Ex: His curiosity about the universe remained unabated even in old age .Rasa ingin tahunya tentang alam semesta tetap **tidak berkurang** bahkan di usia tua.

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array

[Kata benda]

a striking or remarkable collection of things presented together

beragam yang mengesankan, koleksi yang luar biasa

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to burgeon

[kata kerja]

to have a rapid development or growth

berkembang pesat, tumbuh cepat

Ex: The startup company burgeoned quickly , attracting investors and expanding its market share .Perusahaan startup **berkembang** dengan cepat, menarik investor dan memperluas pangsa pasarnya.

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lock, stock, and barrel

[frasa]

including the entirety of something

Ex: The team decided to overhaul the project lock, stock, and barrel to meet the deadline.

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gamut

[Kata benda]

the entirety or full spectrum of something

jangkauan, spektrum

Ex: The art exhibition showcases a gamut of artistic styles , from abstract paintings to realistic sculptures , appealing to various artistic preferences .Pameran seni menampilkan **seluruh rentang** gaya seni, dari lukisan abstrak hingga patung realistik, menarik berbagai preferensi artistik.

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tinge

[Kata benda]

a slight presence of an emotion, quality, or characteristic

sedikit, nuansa

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pittance

[Kata benda]

a sum of money that is very insufficient

upah yang sangat kecil, jumlah uang yang sangat tidak mencukupi

Ex: They offered him a pittance for the artwork , far less than its true value .Mereka menawarinya **sejumlah kecil uang** untuk karya seni itu, jauh lebih rendah dari nilai sebenarnya.

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modicum

[Kata benda]

a relatively small degree of a good and desirable thing

sedikit, sejumput

Ex: The project was completed with a modicum of enthusiasm despite the tight deadline .Proyek ini selesai dengan **sedikit** antusiasme meskipun tenggat waktu yang ketat.

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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)

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