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Transportasi Udara dan Laut - Kapal Besar dan Komersial

Pelajari kosakata untuk kapal besar dan komersial, termasuk kapal kargo, penumpang, industri, angkatan laut, dan bersejarah.

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Words Related to Air and Maritime Transport
galleon
galleon
[Kata benda]

a large, square-rigged sailing ship with multiple masts, used by the Spanish from the 15th to 18th centuries

galion

galion

Ex: The museum displayed a model of a 16th-century galleon. 
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barge
barge
[Kata benda]

a flat-bottomed boat used for transporting heavy goods, especially on canals

tongkang,  perahu barang

tongkang, perahu barang

Ex: The barge was so wide it barely fit through the lock gates. 
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cabin cruiser
cabin cruiser
[Kata benda]

a large motorboat with sleeping quarters and amenities for extended stays on the water

kapal pesiar kabin, cruiser kabin

kapal pesiar kabin, cruiser kabin

Ex: He docked the cabin cruiser at the marina for the winter. 
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coaster
coaster
[Kata benda]

a ship that travels along a coast, stopping at various ports

kapal pesisir, kapal pantai

kapal pesisir, kapal pantai

Ex: The coaster docked at the pier to unload its cargo of timber. 
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clipper
clipper
[Kata benda]

a large, fast sailing ship of the 19th century, built for speed and used mainly in trade and passenger transport

clipper,kapal layar cepat

clipper,kapal layar cepat

Ex: The sleek hull of the clipper cut smoothly through the waves. 

Lambung ramping clipper memotong ombak dengan mulus.

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cruiser
cruiser
[Kata benda]

a motorboat of large size with a cabin on board in which people can sleep, used for recreational purposes

kapal penjelajah, kapal motor besar dengan kabin

kapal penjelajah, kapal motor besar dengan kabin

Ex: Modern cruisers often feature luxurious cabins, kitchens, and entertainment systems for extended stays on the water. 

Kapal pesiar modern sering menampilkan kabin mewah, dapur, dan sistem hiburan untuk menginap lama di atas air.

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steamboat
steamboat
[Kata benda]

a vessel that uses steam generated by boiling water to drive its engines

kapal uap, perahu uap

kapal uap, perahu uap

Ex: Steamboats revolutionized transportation on American waterways in the 19th century. 
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cutter
cutter
[Kata benda]

a single-masted sailboat with the mast placed farther toward the stern than on a sloop

kutter, perahu layar tiang tunggal

kutter, perahu layar tiang tunggal

Ex: The cutter's design allowed for better balance in strong winds. 
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steamship
steamship
[Kata benda]

a large vessel driven by steam-powered engines

kapal uap

kapal uap

Ex: The steamship's massive paddle wheels churned the water as it departed. 
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oil tanker
oil tanker
[Kata benda]

a large cargo ship built for transporting crude oil in bulk

kapal tanker minyak, tanker minyak

kapal tanker minyak, tanker minyak

Ex: The oil tanker was escorted by tugboats through the narrow channel. 
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factory ship
factory ship
[Kata benda]

a vessel equipped to process whale products onboard at sea

kapal pabrik,kapal pengolahan

kapal pabrik,kapal pengolahan

Ex: Modern factory ships have largely replaced land-based whaling stations. 
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dredger
dredger
[Kata benda]

a vessel used for removing sediment and debris from the bottom of waterways

kapal keruk

kapal keruk

Ex: The dredger's massive suction pipe pulled mud and gravel from the riverbed. 
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freighter
freighter
[Kata benda]

a large ship built specifically to transport goods in bulk across seas and oceans

kapal pengangkut barang,kapal kargo

kapal pengangkut barang,kapal kargo

Ex: The freighter was designed to carry thousands of tons of goods safely across long distances. 

Kapal pengangkut barang dirancang untuk membawa ribuan ton barang dengan aman melintasi jarak jauh.

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lighter
lighter
[Kata benda]

a flat-bottomed barge used for transferring cargo between ships and shore, especially in harbors

tongkang, sekoci

tongkang, sekoci

Ex: The lighter was towed by a small tug through the busy harbor. 
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lightship
lightship
[Kata benda]

a moored ship with a beacon, used as a floating lighthouse where a permanent one is impractical

kapal suar,kapal mercusuar

kapal suar,kapal mercusuar

Ex: The crew on the lightship endured harsh weather while maintaining the beacon. 
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showboat
showboat
[Kata benda]

a river steamboat that served as a floating theatre for live entertainment, especially along the Mississippi River

kapal teater

kapal teater

Ex: The showboat was brightly lit and decorated to attract audiences along the riverbank. 
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smack
smack
[Kata benda]

a coastal fishing vessel, typically rigged as a sloop or cutter

perahu nelayan pesisir, smack

perahu nelayan pesisir, smack

Ex: The smack's simple rig made it easy to handle in coastal waters. 
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liner
liner
[Kata benda]

a large passenger ship that follows a fixed route on a regular schedule

kapal pesiar,  kapal samudra

kapal pesiar, kapal samudra

Ex: The liner was equipped with luxurious dining rooms and ballrooms. 
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tanker
tanker
[Kata benda]

a ship, aircraft, or road vehicle for carrying liquids, particularly crude oil or gas in large quantities

tanker, kapal tangki

tanker, kapal tangki

Ex: The military deployed tanker aircraft to refuel fighter jets during missions. 
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tender
tender
[Kata benda]

a small boat used to transport people or goods between a larger vessel and the shore

sekoci,  perahu kecil

sekoci, perahu kecil

Ex: Daniel lowered the tender into the water before breakfast. 
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tug
tug
[Kata benda]

a small, powerful vessel designed to pull or push larger ships

kapal tunda

kapal tunda

Ex: The tug guided the massive container ship into the narrow harbour channel. 
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whaler
whaler
[Kata benda]

a vessel used for hunting whales

kapal penangkap paus

kapal penangkap paus

Ex: The old whaler was converted into a museum ship after whaling was banned. 
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schooner
schooner
[Kata benda]

a sailing vessel with two or more masts, typically fore-and-aft rigged, commonly used in the past for cargo and fishing

sekunar,  schooner

sekunar, schooner

Ex: The crew on the schooner hoisted the mainsail as the wind picked up. 
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sloop
sloop
[Kata benda]

a single-masted sailing vessel with the mast positioned about one-third of the boat's length from the bow

sloop, kapal layar tiang tunggal

sloop, kapal layar tiang tunggal

Ex: The sloop's simplicity made it a popular choice for weekend sailors. 
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brig
brig
[Kata benda]

a type of two-masted sailing ship, or a prison on a military ship or in a military base

sejenis kapal layar bermuatan dua, penjara di kapal militer atau di pangkalan militer

sejenis kapal layar bermuatan dua, penjara di kapal militer atau di pangkalan militer

Ex: The brig on the ship is a small, confined area for prisoners. 

Brig di kapal adalah area kecil yang terbatas untuk tahanan.

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ferry
ferry
[Kata benda]

a boat or ship that regularly carries passengers and often vehicles across a body of water

feri,  kapal feri

feri, kapal feri

Ex: Sarah watched the ferry leave the harbor at sunset. 
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cargo ship
cargo ship
[Kata benda]

a vessel built for transporting goods

kapal kargo,kapal barang

kapal kargo,kapal barang

Ex: A massive cargo ship can carry thousands of shipping containers. 
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container ship
container ship
[Kata benda]

a cargo vessel built to carry standardised shipping containers

kapal kontainer

kapal kontainer

Ex: The container ship was loaded with electronics, clothing, and machinery. 
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