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Buku Interchange - Menengah - Unit 11 - Bagian 2

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 11 - Part 2 in the Interchange Intermediate coursebook, such as "manufacture", "constantly", "declare", etc.

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Interchange - Intermediate
language
[Kata benda]

the system of communication by spoken or written words, that the people of a particular country or region use

bahasa

bahasa

Ex: They use online resources to study grammar and vocabulary in the language.Mereka menggunakan sumber daya online untuk mempelajari tata bahasa dan kosakata dalam **bahasa**.
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wheat
[Kata benda]

the common grain that is used in making flour, taken from a cereal grass which is green and tall

gandum, biji gandum

gandum, biji gandum

Ex: He avoided products containing wheat due to his gluten sensitivity .Dia menghindari produk yang mengandung **gandum** karena sensitivitasnya terhadap gluten.
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to grow
[kata kerja]

(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop

tumbuh, berkembang

tumbuh, berkembang

Ex: These mushrooms grow in damp , wooded areas .Jamur-jamur ini **tumbuh** di daerah yang lembab dan berhutan.
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to raise
[kata kerja]

to put something or someone in a higher place or lift them to a higher position

mengangkat, menaikkan

mengangkat, menaikkan

Ex: William raised his hat and smiled at her .William **mengangkat** topinya dan tersenyum padanya.
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to manufacture
[kata kerja]

to produce products in large quantities by using machinery

memproduksi, membuat

memproduksi, membuat

Ex: They manufacture medical equipment for hospitals .Mereka **memproduksi** peralatan medis untuk rumah sakit.
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to speak
[kata kerja]

to use one's voice to express a particular feeling or thought

berbicara, mengekspresikan

berbicara, mengekspresikan

Ex: I had to speak in a softer tone to convince her .Saya harus **berbicara** dengan nada yang lebih lembut untuk meyakinkannya.
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to find
[kata kerja]

to search and discover something or someone that we have lost or do not know the location of

menemukan, mencari

menemukan, mencari

Ex: We found the book we were looking for on the top shelf.Kami **menemukan** buku yang kami cari di rak paling atas.
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conference
[Kata benda]

an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days

konferensi

konferensi

Ex: Many universities organize conferences to promote academic collaboration .Banyak universitas menyelenggarakan **konferensi** untuk mempromosikan kolaborasi akademik.
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euro
[Kata benda]

the money that most countries in Europe use

euro

euro

Ex: The price of the meal is ten euros.Harga makanannya adalah sepuluh **euro**.
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definitely
[Adverbia]

in a certain way

pasti, tentu saja

pasti, tentu saja

Ex: You should definitely try the new restaurant downtown .Anda **pasti** harus mencoba restoran baru di pusat kota.
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dairy
[Kata benda]

milk and milk products that are produced by mammals such as cows, goats, and sheep collectively

produk susu, olahan susu

produk susu, olahan susu

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to use
[kata kerja]

to do something with an object, method, etc. to achieve a specific result

menggunakan, memakai

menggunakan, memakai

Ex: What type of oil do you use for cooking ?Jenis minyak apa yang Anda **gunakan** untuk memasak?
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to accept
[kata kerja]

to say yes to what is asked of you or offered to you

menerima, menyetujui

menerima, menyetujui

Ex: They accepted the offer to stay at the beach house for the weekend .Mereka **menerima** tawaran untuk tinggal di rumah pantai pada akhir pekan.
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clue
[Kata benda]

a piece of evidence that leads someone toward the solution of a crime or problem

petunjuk, jejak

petunjuk, jejak

Ex: The broken lock on the gate gave the police a clue about how the thief had entered the property .Gembok yang rusak di gerbang memberikan polisi sebuah **petunjuk** tentang bagaimana pencuri masuk ke properti.
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currency
[Kata benda]

the type or system of money that is used by a country

mata uang, valuta asing

mata uang, valuta asing

Ex: The value of the currency dropped significantly after the announcement .Nilai **mata uang** turun secara signifikan setelah pengumuman.
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guide
[Kata benda]

a person whose job is to take tourists to interesting places and show them around

pemandu, panduan

pemandu, panduan

Ex: The knowledgeable museum guide made the history exhibits come alive .**Pemandu** museum yang berpengetahuan membuat pameran sejarah menjadi hidup.
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medieval
[Adjektiva]

belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century

abad pertengahan, berkaitan dengan Abad Pertengahan

abad pertengahan, berkaitan dengan Abad Pertengahan

Ex: Medieval armor and weapons are displayed in the exhibit on chivalric knights .Baju besi dan senjata **abad pertengahan** dipamerkan dalam pameran tentang ksatria.
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to declare
[kata kerja]

to officially tell people something

mendeklarasikan, memproklamasikan

mendeklarasikan, memproklamasikan

Ex: He declared his intention to run for mayor in the upcoming election .Dia **menyatakan** niatnya untuk mencalonkan diri sebagai walikota dalam pemilihan mendatang.
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museum
[Kata benda]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

museum

museum

Ex: She was inspired by the paintings and sculptures created by renowned artists in the museum.Dia terinspirasi oleh lukisan dan patung yang dibuat oleh seniman terkenal di **museum**.
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toilet
[Kata benda]

the complete bathroom or restroom area, including facilities for personal hygiene and grooming

kamar mandi, toilet

kamar mandi, toilet

Ex: She stocked the toilet with fresh towels , soap , and other essentials .Dia mengisi **kamar mandi** dengan handuk segar, sabun, dan kebutuhan pokok lainnya.
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fascinating
[Adjektiva]

extremely interesting or captivating

menarik, memikat

menarik, memikat

Ex: The magician 's tricks are fascinating to watch , leaving audiences spellbound .Trik pesulap itu **menakjubkan** untuk ditonton, membuat penonton terpesona.
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to admire
[kata kerja]

to express respect toward someone or something often due to qualities, achievements, etc.

mengagumi

mengagumi

Ex: The community admires the local philanthropist for their generosity and commitment to charitable causes .Masyarakat **mengagumi** filantrop lokal karena kedermawanan dan komitmen mereka terhadap amal.
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solid
[Adjektiva]

firm and stable in form, not like a gas or liquid

padat, kokoh

padat, kokoh

Ex: The scientist conducted experiments to turn the liquid into a solid state.Ilmuwan melakukan eksperimen untuk mengubah cairan menjadi keadaan **padat**.
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collection
[Kata benda]

a group of particular objects put together and considered as a whole

koleksi, himpunan

koleksi, himpunan

Ex: They admired the artist 's new collection of abstract paintings at the gallery .Mereka mengagumi **koleksi** baru lukisan abstrak seniman di galeri.
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poem
[Kata benda]

a written piece with particularly arranged words in a way that, usually rhyme, conveys a lot of emotion and style

puisi, sajak

puisi, sajak

Ex: Her poem, rich with metaphors and rhythm , captured the essence of nature .**Puisi**nya, kaya akan metafora dan irama, menangkap esensi alam.
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underwater
[Adjektiva]

situated or happening below the surface of a body of water

bawah air, di bawah air

bawah air, di bawah air

Ex: The underwater tunnel connects the two islands .Terowongan **bawah air** menghubungkan dua pulau.
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sculpture
[Kata benda]

a solid figure or object made as a work of art by shaping and carving wood, clay, stone, etc.

patung, seni pahat

patung, seni pahat

Ex: The museum displayed an ancient marble sculpture of a Greek goddess .Museum memamerkan **patung** marmer kuno dewi Yunani.
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material
[Kata benda]

a substance from which things can be made

bahan, material

bahan, material

Ex: Glass is a transparent material made from silica and other additives , used for making windows , containers , and decorative objects .Kaca adalah **bahan** transparan yang terbuat dari silika dan aditif lainnya, digunakan untuk membuat jendela, wadah, dan benda dekoratif.
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to exist
[kata kerja]

to have actual presence or reality, even if no one is thinking about it or noticing it

ada, berada

ada, berada

Ex: Philosophers debate whether abstract concepts like numbers truly exist.Para filsuf memperdebatkan apakah konsep abstrak seperti angka benar-benar **ada**.
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side by side
[Adjektiva]

describing two or more things that are positioned next to each other

berdampingan, bersebelahan

berdampingan, bersebelahan

Ex: Their desks were placed side by side to encourage teamwork .Meja mereka ditempatkan **berdampingan** untuk mendorong kerja tim.
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coral
[Kata benda]

a hard, often pink or red substance produced by marine invertebrates, used in jewelry and ornaments

koral

koral

Ex: She wore a necklace made from polished Mediterranean coral.Dia mengenakan kalung yang terbuat dari **karang** Mediterania yang dipoles.
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constantly
[Adverbia]

in a way that continues without any pause

terus-menerus,  tanpa henti

terus-menerus, tanpa henti

Ex: The street was constantly busy with pedestrians and traffic .Jalan itu **terus-menerus** sibuk dengan pejalan kaki dan lalu lintas.
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variety
[Kata benda]

a range of things or people with the same general features but different in some details

ragam,  variasi

ragam, variasi

Ex: The city 's cultural festival featured a variety of performances , including music , dance , and theater .Festival budaya kota ini menampilkan **beragam** pertunjukan, termasuk musik, tari, dan teater.
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exhibit
[Kata benda]

a public event in which objects such as paintings, photographs, etc. are shown

pameran

pameran

Ex: The zoo 's newest exhibit showcases endangered species and highlights conservation efforts to protect their habitats .**Pameran** terbaru kebun binatang menampilkan spesies yang terancam punah dan menyoroti upaya konservasi untuk melindungi habitat mereka.
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tiny
[Adjektiva]

extremely small

sangat kecil, mungil

sangat kecil, mungil

Ex: The tiny kitten fit comfortably in the palm of her hand .Anak kucing yang **sangat kecil** itu muat dengan nyaman di telapak tangannya.
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chess
[Kata benda]

a strategic two-player board game where players move pieces with different abilities across a board with the objective of capturing the opponent's king

catur

catur

Ex: They used an online app to play chess together .Mereka menggunakan aplikasi online untuk bermain **catur** bersama.
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needle
[Kata benda]

a slender, solid, often sharp-pointed instrument used for withdrawing blood samples, injecting medicine, etc.

jarum, suntik

jarum, suntik

Ex: They developed a new type of needle that reduces pain during injections .Mereka mengembangkan jenis **jarum** baru yang mengurangi rasa sakit saat disuntik.
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camel
[Kata benda]

a large desert animal with a long neck and one or two humps on its back

unta, dromedari

unta, dromedari

Ex: The guide explained how camels have adapted to harsh desert conditions .Pemandu menjelaskan bagaimana **unta** telah beradaptasi dengan kondisi gurun yang keras.
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peace
[Kata benda]

a period or state where there is no war or violence

damai

damai

Ex: She hoped for a future where peace would prevail around the world .Dia berharap untuk masa depan di mana **perdamaian** akan berjaya di seluruh dunia.
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to sew
[kata kerja]

to join two or more pieces of fabric or other materials together, often by using a needle and thread

menjahit, menyambung

menjahit, menyambung

Ex: Grandma loved to sew patches on her grandchildren 's backpacks to personalize them .Nenek suka **menjahit** tambalan di ransel cucu-cucunya untuk mempersonalisasikannya.
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