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Kosakata Utama Minuman Beralkohol - Wiski

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Key Alcoholic Drinks Vocabulary
whiskey
whiskey
[Kata benda]

a strong alcoholic drink made from grains such as corn and wheat

wiski

wiski

Ex: She enjoys whisky neat, without any added mixers, to fully appreciate its complexity. 

Dia menikmati whisky murni, tanpa tambahan mixer apa pun, untuk sepenuhnya menghargai kompleksitasnya.

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strong
strong
[Adjektiva]

describing drink that contains a large amount of a substance (like alcohol, caffeine, or flavor)

kuat, pekat

kuat, pekat

Ex: Be careful with that cocktail, it's very strong! 

Hati-hati dengan koktail itu, sangat kuat!

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drink
drink
[Kata benda]

any liquid that we can drink

minuman, sirup

minuman, sirup

Ex: She poured herself a refreshing drink after a long day. 

Dia menuangkan sendiri minuman yang menyegarkan setelah hari yang panjang.

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grain
grain
[Kata benda]

the small seeds of wheat, corn, rice, and other such crops

biji, sereal

biji, sereal

Ex: The bread is made from whole grains for added nutrition. 

Roti terbuat dari biji-bijian utuh untuk nutrisi tambahan.

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barley
barley
[Kata benda]

a single seed or grain of the cereal plant barley

sebutir jelai, sebuah jelai

sebutir jelai, sebuah jelai

Ex: He picked a barley from the sack and examined it closely. 

Dia memilih sebutir jelai dari karung dan memeriksanya dengan teliti.

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corn
corn
[Kata benda]

the dried grains or kernels of a cereal plant, commonly used in various culinary preparations

jagung

jagung

Ex: As the corn dried in the sun, it turned into golden kernels ready for harvest. 

Saat jagung mengering di bawah matahari, ia berubah menjadi biji-bijian emas yang siap dipanen.

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rye
rye
[Kata benda]

a cereal grass grown in cold climates with grains that are used in making whiskey, bread or animal food

gandum hitam, soba

gandum hitam, soba

Ex: She baked a batch of aromatic rye bread, picturing herself as a skilled home baker. 

Dia memanggang sejumlah roti gandum hitam yang harum, membayangkan dirinya sebagai tukang roti rumahan yang terampil.

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wheat
wheat
[Kata benda]

the common grain that is used in making flour, taken from a cereal grass which is green and tall

gandum, biji gandum

gandum, biji gandum

Ex: The recipe called for wheat to be ground into flour for making bread. 

Resepnya meminta gandum digiling menjadi tepung untuk membuat roti.

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to mix
to mix
[kata kerja]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

mencampur, mengaduk

mencampur, mengaduk

Ex: She skillfully mixed the colors on the palette to achieve the desired shade for her painting. 

Dia dengan terampil mencampur warna di palet untuk mendapatkan warna yang diinginkan untuk lukisannya.

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water
water
[Kata benda]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

air

air

Ex: I accidentally spilled water on my laptop, and now it won't turn on. 

Saya tidak sengaja menumpahkan air di laptop saya, dan sekarang tidak mau menyala.

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yeast
yeast
[Kata benda]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

ragi, fermen

ragi, fermen

Ex: Adding a teaspoon of yeast to the pizza dough will help it rise and become fluffy. 

Menambahkan satu sendok teh ragi ke adonan pizza akan membantunya mengembang dan menjadi lembut.

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to sit
to sit
[kata kerja]

to be or remain in a specific state or position

tetap, berada

tetap, berada

Ex: The old car sat in the garage for decades. 

Mobil tua itu berdiam di garasi selama beberapa dekade.

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to turn into
to turn into
[kata kerja]

to change and become something else

berubah menjadi, menjadi

berubah menjadi, menjadi

Ex: The seedling will eventually turn into a tall oak tree. 

Bibit itu akhirnya akan berubah menjadi pohon ek yang tinggi.

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alcohol
alcohol
[Kata benda]

any drink that can make people intoxicated, such as wine, beer, etc.

alkohol

alkohol

Ex: He decided to abstain from alcohol for a month as part of a health challenge. 

Dia memutuskan untuk tidak minum alkohol selama sebulan sebagai bagian dari tantangan kesehatan.

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liquid
liquid
[Kata benda]

a substance such as water that flows freely, unlike a gas or a solid

cairan

cairan

Ex: She was careful not to spill the bright blue liquid as she transferred it from one container to another. 

Dia berhati-hati agar tidak menumpahkan cairan biru terang saat memindahkannya dari satu wadah ke wadah lainnya.

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to distill
to distill
[kata kerja]

to heat a liquid and turn it into gas then cool it and make it liquid again in order to purify it

menyuling, memurnikan dengan penyulingan

menyuling, memurnikan dengan penyulingan

Ex: During the workshop, they distilled fragrant oils from fresh flowers. 

Selama lokakarya, mereka menyuling minyak wangi dari bunga segar.

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to age
to age
[kata kerja]

to allow something to mature or develop over time

menua, mematangkan

menua, mematangkan

Ex: They aged the wine in oak barrels to deepen its flavor. 

Mereka menua anggur dalam tong kayu ek untuk memperdalam rasanya.

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wooden
wooden
[Adjektiva]

made of a hard material that forms the branches and trunks of trees

kayu, terbuat dari kayu

kayu, terbuat dari kayu

Ex: The children played with wooden blocks, building towers and structures. 

Anak-anak bermain dengan balok kayu, membangun menara dan struktur.

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barrel
barrel
[Kata benda]

the amount that a barrel, of any given size, can contain

sebuah tong, sebuah barel

sebuah tong, sebuah barel

Ex: The brewery measured production in barrels. 

Pabrik bir mengukur produksi dalam barel.

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process
process
[Kata benda]

a specific course of action that is performed in order to accomplish a certain objective

proses, prosedur

proses, prosedur

Ex: The manufacturing process involves several stages of production. 

Proses manufaktur melibatkan beberapa tahap produksi.

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to taste
to taste
[kata kerja]

to have a specific flavor

merasakan, berasa

merasakan, berasa

Ex: The wine tasted of ripe berries and oak, with a smooth finish. 

Anggur itu berasa seperti buah beri matang dan kayu ek, dengan akhir yang halus.

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taste
taste
[Kata benda]

the sense that we feel when we put food in our mouth

rasa

rasa

Ex: She enjoyed the salty taste of the sea in the oysters. 

Dia menikmati rasa asin laut dalam tiram.

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history
history
[Kata benda]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

sejarah

sejarah

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 

Buku ini berisi sejarah Mesir kuno.

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Scotland
Scotland
[Kata benda]

a European country in the northern United Kingdom

Skotlandia, negara Skotlandia

Skotlandia, negara Skotlandia

Ex: Many tourists visit Scotland to experience its rich cultural heritage, including traditional music and dance. 

Banyak wisatawan mengunjungi Skotlandia untuk mengalami warisan budayanya yang kaya, termasuk musik dan tarian tradisional.

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Ireland
Ireland
[Kata benda]

a country in North Western Europe, in the southern part of the island of Ireland

Irlandia

Irlandia

Ex: Ireland is famous for its stunning landscapes, including cliffs, lakes, and rolling hills. 

Irlandia terkenal dengan pemandangannya yang menakjubkan, termasuk tebing, danau, dan perbukitan.

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monk
monk
[Kata benda]

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

biksu, rohaniwan

biksu, rohaniwan

Ex: Monks often engage in manual labor as part of their daily routine to support their community. 

Biksu sering terlibat dalam pekerjaan manual sebagai bagian dari rutinitas harian mereka untuk mendukung komunitas mereka.

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century
century
[Kata benda]

a period of one hundred years

abad, seratus tahun

abad, seratus tahun

Ex: Climate change is one of the most serious issues of this century. 

Perubahan iklim adalah salah satu masalah paling serius abad ini.

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to happen
to happen
[kata kerja]

to occur by chance

terjadi, berlangsung

terjadi, berlangsung

Ex: I happened to run into my old friend from high school at the grocery store. 

Saya kebetulan bertemu teman lama saya dari SMA di toko kelontong.

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everyday life
everyday life
[Kata benda]

the normal and routine activities and experiences that happen each day to people

kehidupan sehari-hari, rutinitas harian

kehidupan sehari-hari, rutinitas harian

Ex: Cooking dinner and commuting to work are parts of everyday life for many people. 

Memasak makan malam dan bepergian ke tempat kerja adalah bagian dari kehidupan sehari-hari bagi banyak orang.

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kind
kind
[Kata benda]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

jenis, kategori

jenis, kategori

Ex: At the museum, you can explore artifacts and relics from different historical kinds. 

Di museum, Anda dapat menjelajahi artefak dan peninggalan dari berbagai jenis sejarah.

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Scotch
Scotch
[Kata benda]

a type of whisky that is made in Scotland, typically from malted barley and aged in oak barrels for at least three years

scotch, wiski Skotland

scotch, wiski Skotland

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smoky
smoky
[Adjektiva]

having a taste like smoke

berasap, berbau asap

berasap, berbau asap

Ex: The whiskey had a distinct smoky note, making it perfect for a winter evening. 

Wiski itu memiliki aroma asap yang khas, menjadikannya sempurna untuk malam musim dingin.

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Irish
Irish
[Adjektiva]

belonging or relating to Ireland, its people, culture, and language

Irlandia

Irlandia

Ex: The Irish culture is rich in folklore, with stories of leprechauns, fairies, and ancient heroes passed down through generations. 

Budaya Irlandia kaya akan cerita rakyat, dengan kisah-kisah tentang leprechaun, peri, dan pahlawan kuno yang diturunkan dari generasi ke generasi.

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smooth
smooth
[Adjektiva]

(of food and drink) having a soft and even texture without any roughness or lumps

halus, lembut

halus, lembut

Ex: The coffee was smooth, with a rich aroma and no bitter aftertaste. 

Kopinya halus, dengan aroma yang kaya dan tidak ada aftertaste pahit.

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light
light
[Adjektiva]

(of drinks) containing a lower amount of alcohol, calories, or sugar compared to its standard version

ringan, light

ringan, light

Ex: She opted for a light beer, which had fewer calories and a lower alcohol content than regular beer. 

Dia memilih bir ringan, yang memiliki lebih sedikit kalori dan kandungan alkohol lebih rendah daripada bir biasa.

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nowadays
nowadays
[Adverbia]

at the present era, as opposed to the past

dewasa ini, sekarang ini

dewasa ini, sekarang ini

Ex: Nowadays, many companies prioritize sustainability in their business practices. 

Dewasa ini, banyak perusahaan memprioritaskan keberlanjutan dalam praktik bisnis mereka.

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the United States
the United States
[Kata benda]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Amerika Serikat

Amerika Serikat

Ex: The history of the United States includes significant events like the Civil War. 

Sejarah Amerika Serikat mencakup peristiwa penting seperti Perang Saudara.

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Canada
Canada
[Kata benda]

the second largest country in the world that is in the northern part of North America

Kanada

Kanada

Ex: Niagara Falls is a famous natural attraction located on the border of Canada and the United States. 

Air Terjun Niagara adalah daya tarik alam yang terkenal yang terletak di perbatasan Kanada dan Amerika Serikat.

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japan
japan
[Kata benda]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

Jepang

Jepang

Ex: Japan has a rich culinary heritage, famous for sushi, ramen, and tempura. 

Jepang memiliki warisan kuliner yang kaya, terkenal dengan sushi, ramen, dan tempura.

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country
country
[Kata benda]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

negara

negara

Ex: Canada is a vast country known for its stunning landscapes and friendly people. 

Kanada adalah negara yang luas yang dikenal dengan pemandangannya yang menakjubkan dan orang-orangnya yang ramah.

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Bourbon
Bourbon
[Kata benda]

American whiskey containing at least 51 percent corn other than rye or malt

Bourbon, Wiski Amerika yang mengandung setidaknya 51 persen jagung selain gandum hitam atau malt

Bourbon, Wiski Amerika yang mengandung setidaknya 51 persen jagung selain gandum hitam atau malt

Ex: They toasted with Bourbon during the celebration, savoring its warm and aromatic notes. 

Mereka bersulang dengan Bourbon selama perayaan, menikmati nada hangat dan aromatiknya.

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mostly
mostly
[Adverbia]

in a manner that indicates the majority of something is in a certain condition or of a certain type

kebanyakan, sebagian besar

kebanyakan, sebagian besar

Ex: The movie, though a drama, had mostly lighthearted moments that kept the audience engaged. 

Film ini, meskipun sebuah drama, memiliki sebagian besar momen ringan yang membuat penonton tetap terlibat.

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special
special
[Adjektiva]

different or better than what is normal

khusus, istimewa

khusus, istimewa

Ex: That song holds a special place in her heart. 

Lagu itu menempati tempat khusus di hatinya.

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to enjoy
to enjoy
[kata kerja]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

menikmati, menyukai

menikmati, menyukai

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 

Dia menikmati mendengarkan musik klasik saat bekerja.

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straight
straight
[Adjektiva]

(of an alcoholic drink) served without mixers, ice, or water

lurus, murni

lurus, murni

Ex: The vodka was served straight, as requested. 

Vodka disajikan lurus, seperti yang diminta.

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cocktail
cocktail
[Kata benda]

an alcoholic drink made by mixing several drinks together

koktail, minuman beralkohol campuran

koktail, minuman beralkohol campuran

Ex: They celebrated the end of the week with cocktails at their favorite rooftop bar. 

Mereka merayakan akhir pekan dengan koktail di bar atap favorit mereka.

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whiskey
whiskey
[Kata benda]

a strong alcoholic drink made from grains such as corn and wheat

wiski

wiski

Ex: She enjoys whisky neat, without any added mixers, to fully appreciate its complexity. 

Dia menikmati whisky murni, tanpa tambahan mixer apa pun, untuk sepenuhnya menghargai kompleksitasnya.

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Scottish
Scottish
[Adjektiva]

belonging or relating to Scotland, its people, or the Gaelic language

Skotlandia, berkaitan dengan Skotlandia

Skotlandia, berkaitan dengan Skotlandia

Ex: He is proud of his Scottish heritage and family traditions. 

Dia bangga dengan warisan Skotlandia dan tradisi keluarganya.

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important
important
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of value

penting, krusial

penting, krusial

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 

Menghemat air penting untuk penggunaan sumber daya alam yang berkelanjutan.

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time
time
[Kata benda]

an indefinite period characterized by specific attributes or activities

masa, zaman

masa, zaman

Ex: It was a time of great change and innovation in the industry. 

Itu adalah masa perubahan besar dan inovasi di industri.

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