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Słownictwo dotyczące tradycyjnych ubrań - Kimono

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Traditional Clothes Vocabulary
to recognize
to recognize
[Czasownik]

to know who a person or what an object is, because we have heard, seen, etc. them before

rozpoznawać, identyfikować

rozpoznawać, identyfikować

Ex: I immediately recognized her voice on the phone. 
elegance
elegance
[Rzeczownik]

a quality of grace, style, and refinement in appearance, behavior, or design

elegancja

elegancja

Ex: Her gown exuded timeless elegance. 
no longer
no longer
[przysłówek]

up to a certain point but not beyond it

już nie, nie więcej

już nie, nie więcej

Ex: She can no longer tolerate the noise in the room. 
still
still
[przysłówek]

despite what has been said or done

mimo to, jednak

mimo to, jednak

Ex: I didn't like the book. Still, I finished it. 
outfit
outfit
[Rzeczownik]

a set of clothes that one wears together, especially for an event or occasion

strój, komplet

strój, komplet

Ex: She carefully selected her outfit for the interview, wanting to make a good impression. 
to represent
to represent
[Czasownik]

to be an image, sign, symbol, etc. of something

reprezentować, symbolizować

reprezentować, symbolizować

Ex: The national flag represents the unity of the country. 
cultural
cultural
[przymiotnik]

involving a society's customs, traditions, beliefs, and other related matters

kulturowy

kulturowy

Ex: The museum features exhibits showcasing various cultural artifacts from around the world. 
heritage
heritage
[Rzeczownik]

the customs, traditions, rituals, and behaviors that are inherited and preserved within a community or society over time

dziedzictwo, dziedzictwo kulturowe

dziedzictwo, dziedzictwo kulturowe

Ex: The festival celebrates our cultural heritage with traditional dances and music. 
to refer
to refer
[Czasownik]

to mention something or someone particularly in speech or writing

wspomnieć, odnosić się do

wspomnieć, odnosić się do

Ex: During the presentation, the speaker referred to recent advancements in technology. 
to describe
to describe
[Czasownik]

to give details about someone or something to say what they are like

opisywać, przedstawiać

opisywać, przedstawiać

Ex: He used metaphors to describe the power of nature in his poem. 
specific
specific
[przymiotnik]

related to or involving only one certain thing

specyficzny, określony

specyficzny, określony

Ex: The doctor prescribed a specific medication to treat the patient's symptoms. 
robe
robe
[Rzeczownik]

a loose cloak worn on official occasions or special ceremonies

toga, płaszcz

toga, płaszcz

Ex: The judge wore a black robe in court. 
period
period
[Rzeczownik]

a span of time, often with a clear beginning and end

okres, przedział

okres, przedział

Ex: We lived in the city for a short period. 
court
court
[Rzeczownik]

the family, attendants, and household of a sovereign or noble

dwór, otoczenie królewskie

dwór, otoczenie królewskie

Ex: The princess was well known throughout the royal court. 
high status
high status
[Rzeczownik]

a position of superior status

wysoki status, wysoka pozycja

wysoki status, wysoka pozycja

social rank
social rank
[Rzeczownik]

position in a social hierarchy

ranga społeczna

ranga społeczna

nowadays
nowadays
[przysłówek]

at the present era, as opposed to the past

obecnie, w dzisiejszych czasach

obecnie, w dzisiejszych czasach

Ex: Nowadays, people rely heavily on technology for communication. 
to include
to include
[Czasownik]

to have something as a part of the whole

zawierać, obejmować

zawierać, obejmować

Ex: The ticket price includes access to all attractions. 
tea ceremony
tea ceremony
[Rzeczownik]

an ancient ritual for preparing and serving and drinking tea

funeral
funeral
[Rzeczownik]

a religious ceremony in which people bury or cremate a dead person

pogrzeb, ceremonia pogrzebowa

pogrzeb, ceremonia pogrzebowa

Ex: The funeral was held at the church where she had been an active member for many years. 
detail
detail
[Rzeczownik]

a small part or component considered separately from the whole

szczegół, detal

szczegół, detal

Ex: The engine consists of hundreds of small details. 
to reflect
to reflect
[Czasownik]

to show a particular quality, characteristic, or emotion

odzwierciedlać, pokazywać

odzwierciedlać, pokazywać

Ex: His speech reflected the concerns of the community. 
to [come] of age

to reach the age that makes one a legal adult

Ex: My parents came of age during the 1960s. 
to turn
to turn
[Czasownik]

to reach a certain age

osiągać, obchodzić

osiągać, obchodzić

Ex: She'll turn 40 next spring. 
passage
passage
[Rzeczownik]

the action of transitioning from one state or condition to another

przejście, przemiana

przejście, przemiana

Ex: The ceremony marked the passage from childhood to adulthood. 
to attend
to attend
[Czasownik]

to be present at a meeting, event, conference, etc.

uczestniczyć, być obecnym

uczestniczyć, być obecnym

Ex: Employees must attend the mandatory training session next week. 
adulthood
adulthood
[Rzeczownik]

the period of being an adult, characterized by physical and psychological maturity

dorosłość, wiek dorosły

dorosłość, wiek dorosły

Ex: Adulthood brings new responsibilities, such as managing finances and making long-term decisions. 
decorative
decorative
[przymiotnik]

intended to look attractive rather than being of practical use

dekoracyjny, ozdobny

dekoracyjny, ozdobny

Ex: The decorative pillows on the sofa added a touch of elegance and color to the living room. 
eye-catching
eye-catching
[przymiotnik]

visually striking or captivating

przykuwający uwagę, rzucający się w oczy

przykuwający uwagę, rzucający się w oczy

Ex: The eye-catching mural on the building drew in pedestrians from across the street. 
sweat
sweat
[Rzeczownik]

the body's way of cooling down with a salty liquid

pot,  pocenie się

pot, pocenie się

Ex: The athletes' sweat dripped onto the gym floor as they pushed themselves to the limit. 
dirt
dirt
[Rzeczownik]

the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

ziemia, gleba

ziemia, gleba

delicate
delicate
[przymiotnik]

easily harmed or destroyed

delikatny, kruchy

delikatny, kruchy

Ex: The delicate flowers wilted in the hot sun. 
wearer
wearer
[Rzeczownik]

a person who wears or has something on, such as clothing, accessories, or equipment

noszący, użytkownik

noszący, użytkownik

Ex: The wearer of the necklace felt a strong connection to its meaning. 
marital status
marital status
[Rzeczownik]

the state of being married, single, divorced, etc.

stan cywilny,  status małżeński

stan cywilny, status małżeński

unmarried
unmarried
[przymiotnik]

not having a legal or official romantic partner

nieżonaty, niezamężna

nieżonaty, niezamężna

Ex: Despite being in a long-term relationship, they remained unmarried. 
collar
collar
[Rzeczownik]

the part around the neck of a piece of clothing that usually turns over

kołnierz, obroża

kołnierz, obroża

Ex: She adjusted the collar of her blouse to make sure it lay flat against her shoulders. 
process
process
[Rzeczownik]

a specific course of action that is performed in order to accomplish a certain objective

proces, procedura

proces, procedura

Ex: The manufacturing process involves several stages of production. 
patience
patience
[Rzeczownik]

the ability to accept or tolerate difficult or annoying situations without complaining or becoming angry

cierpliwość, tolerancja

cierpliwość, tolerancja

Ex: She demonstrated great patience by waiting calmly in the long line. 
generation
generation
[Rzeczownik]

people born and living at approximately the same period of time

pokolenie, pokolenie

pokolenie, pokolenie

Ex: The older generation often reminisces about life before smartphones became ubiquitous. 
complicated
complicated
[przymiotnik]

involving many different parts or elements that make something difficult to understand or deal with

skomplikowany, złożony

skomplikowany, złożony

Ex: The legal case was complicated, involving numerous laws and regulations. 
knot
knot
[Rzeczownik]

a tight loop or fastening made by tying a rope, string, or thread, used to secure or join things together

węzeł, wiązanie

węzeł, wiązanie

Ex: He tied a knot in the rope to secure the boat to the dock. 
to wrap
to wrap
[Czasownik]

to cover an object in paper, soft fabric, etc.

owijać, pakować

owijać, pakować

Ex: She decided to wrap the birthday gift in colorful wrapping paper and tie it with a ribbon. 
to fasten
to fasten
[Czasownik]

to bring two parts of something together

zapiąć, przymocować

zapiąć, przymocować

Ex: He couldn't figure out how to fasten the buttons on his shirt with his cold fingers. 
zipper
zipper
[Rzeczownik]

an object with two plastic toothed strips used for fastening the open edges of a piece of clothing, bag, etc.

zamek błyskawiczny, suvak

zamek błyskawiczny, suvak

Ex: She struggled to pull up the zipper on her new dress, realizing it was slightly too tight. 
button
button
[Rzeczownik]

a small, round object, usually made of plastic or metal, sewn onto a piece of clothing and used for fastening two parts together

guzik, przycisk

guzik, przycisk

Ex: He carefully fastened the buttons on his shirt. 
alive
alive
[przymiotnik]

*** continuing in existence or use

żywy, aktywny

żywy, aktywny

Ex: * keeping hope alive 
to ensure
to ensure
[Czasownik]

to make sure that something will happen

zapewniać, gwarantować

zapewniać, gwarantować

Ex: She ensures the quality of the products before they are shipped. 
to influence
to influence
[Czasownik]

to have an effect on a particular person or thing

wpływać, mieć wpływ na

wpływać, mieć wpływ na

Ex: The mentor's guidance greatly influenced the professional development of the young entrepreneur. 
garment
garment
[Rzeczownik]

an item of clothing that is worn on the body, including various types of clothing such as shirts, pants, dresses, etc.

ubranie, strój

ubranie, strój

Ex: The designer created a stunning garment that was the highlight of the fashion show. 
handsewn
handsewn
[przymiotnik]

sewn by hand rather than machine

szyty ręcznie, ręcznie robiony

szyty ręcznie, ręcznie robiony

custom-made
custom-made
[przymiotnik]

designed and made to meet the needs of a particular individual

wykonany na zamówienie, spersonalizowany

wykonany na zamówienie, spersonalizowany

to take
to take
[Czasownik]

to need a specific amount of time to do something or for something to be done or happen

zajmować, wymagać

zajmować, wymagać

Ex: Learning a new language can take several months of consistent practice. 
artisan
artisan
[Rzeczownik]

a skilled craftsperson who creates objects partly or entirely by hand

rzemieślnik, artysta rzemieślnik

rzemieślnik, artysta rzemieślnik

Ex: The artisan crafted beautiful pottery by hand. 
to measure
to measure
[Czasownik]

to find out the exact size of something or someone

mierzyć, zdjąć miarę

mierzyć, zdjąć miarę

Ex: The tailor regularly measures customers to ensure a perfect fit for their clothes. 
to sew
to sew
[Czasownik]

to join two or more pieces of fabric or other materials together, often by using a needle and thread

szyć, łączyć

szyć, łączyć

Ex: The tailor skillfully sewed the intricate patterns on the wedding gown. 
to drape
to drape
[Czasownik]

to arrange or hang something loosely and artistically over a surface or object

udrapować, artystycznie ułożyć

udrapować, artystycznie ułożyć

Ex: She draped the scarf around her neck in a stylish fashion. 
craftsmanship
craftsmanship
[Rzeczownik]

skill in an occupation or trade

rzemiosło, kunszt

rzemiosło, kunszt

deceased
deceased
[przymiotnik]

referring to a person who has recently died

zmarły, nieboszczyk

zmarły, nieboszczyk

Ex: The deceased man's family members gathered to mourn his passing at the funeral. 
embarrassing
embarrassing
[przymiotnik]

causing a person to feel ashamed or uneasy

krępujący, zawstydzający

krępujący, zawstydzający

Ex: His embarrassing slip on the banana peel in front of everyone made him blush with embarrassment. 
disrespectful
disrespectful
[przymiotnik]

behaving or talking in a way that is inconsiderate or offensive to a person or thing

nieuprzejmy, lekceważący

nieuprzejmy, lekceważący

Ex: His disrespectful behavior towards his parents embarrassed his family. 
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