a vehicle that is powered by electricity and moves on rails in a street, used for transporting passengers

tramwaj, tram
with affection, warmth, or tender liking

z uczuciem, czule
a branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university

przedmiot, dyscyplina
incredibly impressive or beautiful, often leaving one feeling amazed

zapierający dech w piersiach, oszałamiający
an area of scenery visible in a single view

krajobraz, panorama
a steep, deep, and narrow sea inlet surrounded by tall cliffs, created by a glacier

fiord, zatoka lodowcowa
the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

linia brzegowa, wybrzeże
to make something more likely to exist, happen, or develop

zachęcać, wspierać
(of an area or region) inhabited by many people or living beings

zaludniony, gęsto zaludniony
a quality or trait that attracts others and creates a positive impression

urok, powab
a feeling of admiration or surprise caused by something that is very unusual and exciting

zachwyt, zdumienie
a surprise attack against a place or a group of people

nalot, atak z zaskoczenia
a long narrow ship used by the Vikings for traveling and fighting at sea

drakkar, statek wikingów
a person who writes music as their profession

kompozytor, autor muzyki
someone who writes plays for the TV, radio, or theater

dramaturg, autor sztuk teatralnych
kept in good condition or protected from damage, even after a long time

dobrze zachowany, w dobrym stanie zachowania
concerning or involving travel by sea, especially for work or adventure

morski, żeglarski
a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

mitologia
a mention or citation of something, often to provide context or support for an idea

odniesienie, cytat
to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.

opierać się na, bazować na
the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

grzmot, błyskawica
causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

oszałamiający, zachwycający
to cover a significant distance or expanse

rozciągać się, ciągnąć się
to extend or pass in a specific direction

biec, przechodzić
a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

dolina, kotlina
(of a surface) having a sharp slope or angle, making it difficult to climb or walk up

stromy, urwisty
an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

klif, urwisko
to possess or exhibit a specific vertical height

mierzyć, posiadać
a line of latitude near but to the south of the north pole; it marks the northernmost point at which the sun is visible on the northern winter solstice and the southernmost point at which the midnight sun can be seen on the northern summer solstice

koło podbiegunowe, arktyczne koło
the sun visible at midnight (inside the Arctic or Antarctic Circles)

słońce o północy, słońce o północy
used to introduce a contrasting aspect of a situation, especially when comparing it to a previous point

z drugiej strony, natomiast
a period during winter in polar regions when the sun does not rise above the horizon

noc polarna, noc polarna
the mainly green and red lights that appear in the sky in the Northern Hemisphere of the earth

zorza polarna, światła północy
inspiring wonder or delight, as if possessing enchanting qualities

magiczny, zaczarowany
used to express the cause or reason for a particular outcome

dzięki, z powodu
raw materials found in nature that are used by human beings

zasoby naturalne, bogactwa naturalne
an area containing underground deposits of oil that can be extracted commercially

pole naftowe, złoże ropy naftowej
free from ostentation, showiness, or pretension

skromny, prosty
the state of having the same opportunities, rights, status, etc. as others

równość
a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

opieka społeczna, zasiłek
the health services and treatments given to people

opieka zdrowotna, usługi zdrowotne
showing warmth and friendliness to a guest or visitor

gościnny, serdeczny
relaxed, casual, or informal in style or feeling

zrelaksowany, swobodny
to regard highly and consider something as important, beneficial, or worthy of appreciation

doceniać, cenić
a small wooden house or shelter built in a forest or the mountains

chata, kabin
the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

wieś, obszar wiejski
(of events, activities, etc.) happening outside, without being enclosed by walls or a roof

na świeżym powietrzu, plenerowy
the space and conditions around a person, place, or thing where it exists or functions

otoczenie, środowisko
the capacity to be maintained for a long time and causing no harm to the environment

zrównoważony rozwój, trwałość
the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere

ślad węglowy, emisja dwutlenku węgla
a type of energy derived from natural sources that can be replenished, such as sunlight, wind, and water

energia odnawialna, zrównoważona energia
energy that is generated from the force of running water

energia wodna, hydroenergia
a number or amount expressed as a fraction of 100

procent
a country ruled by a king or queen whose powers are limited by law and elected officials hold most authority

monarchia konstytucyjna, ustroj monarchii konstytucyjnej
behaving in a way that shows the lack of pride or sense of superiority over others

skromny, pokorny
| Słownictwo Europy Zachodniej i Północnej | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Zjednoczone Królestwo | Francja | Niemcy | Holandia |
| Austria | Finlandia | Szwecja | Szwajcaria |
| Dania | Norwegia | ||
