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Słownictwo Kluczowych Wydarzeń Lekkoatletycznych - Marathon

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Key Track and Field Events Vocabulary
marathon
marathon
[Rzeczownik]

a running race of 26 miles or 42 kilometers

maraton, bieg maratoński

maraton, bieg maratoński

Ex: She trained for months to run her first marathon. 
running
running
[przymiotnik]

performed or carried out while moving on foot

biegnący, w biegu

biegnący, w biegu

Ex: The team completed a running drill to improve endurance. 
race
race
[Rzeczownik]

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

wyścig, zawody

wyścig, zawody

Ex: My brother won a medal in the bicycle race. 
exactly
exactly
[przysłówek]

used to indicate that something is completely accurate or correct

dokładnie, właśnie

dokładnie, właśnie

Ex: The answer to the math problem was exactly 42. 
kilometer
kilometer
[Rzeczownik]

a unit for measuring length that is equal to 1000 meters or approximately 0.62 miles

kilometr

kilometr

Ex: The marathon route spans 42.195 kilometers. 
hard
hard
[przymiotnik]

needing a lot of skill or effort to do

trudny, ciężki

trudny, ciężki

Ex: Learning to play the piano at a professional level is hard and requires years of practice. 
achievement
achievement
[Rzeczownik]

the action or process of reaching a particular thing

osiągnięcie, realizacja

osiągnięcie, realizacja

Ex: He beamed with pride as he recounted his achievement of climbing the highest peak in the country. 
history
history
[Rzeczownik]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

historia

historia

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 
Ancient Greek
Ancient Greek
[Rzeczownik]

the Greek language prior to the Roman Empire

starożytna greka, greka klasyczna

starożytna greka, greka klasyczna

Greek
Greek
[przymiotnik]

belonging or relating to Greece, its people, or its language

grecki, helleński

grecki, helleński

Ex: Greek cuisine is well-known for its fresh and flavorful dishes. 
soldier
soldier
[Rzeczownik]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

żołnierz, wojskowy

żołnierz, wojskowy

Ex: Every soldier must undergo rigorous training. 
athens
athens
[Rzeczownik]

the capital and largest city of Greece; named after Athena (its patron goddess)

Ateny

Ateny

news
news
[Rzeczownik]

newly received information about recent and important events

wiadomości, nowości

wiadomości, nowości

Ex: I heard some exciting news about a job opportunity. 
battle
battle
[Rzeczownik]

a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war

bitwa, walka

bitwa, walka

Ex: The decisive battle changed the course of the war. 
victory
victory
[Rzeczownik]

the success that is achieved in a competition, game, war, etc.

zwycięstwo

zwycięstwo

Ex: The team celebrated its victory. 
distance
distance
[Rzeczownik]

the length of the space that is between two places or points

odległość

odległość

Ex: The distance between New York City and Los Angeles is over 2,700 miles. 
tired
tired
[przymiotnik]

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

zmęczony,  wyczerpany

zmęczony, wyczerpany

Ex: After a long day at work, he felt extremely tired. 
to die
to die
[Czasownik]

to no longer be alive

umrzeć,  zmarnować

umrzeć, zmarnować

Ex: Unfortunately, her pet fish died after being in poor health for a week. 
to honor
to honor
[Czasownik]

to show a lot of respect for someone or something

czcić, okazywać szacunek

czcić, okazywać szacunek

Ex: Families may honor their heritage by preserving and passing down cultural traditions. 
modern
modern
[przymiotnik]

related to the most recent time or to the present time

nowoczesny, współczesny

nowoczesny, współczesny

Ex: Advances in modern medicine have greatly improved life expectancy. 
the Olympic Games
the Olympic Games
[Rzeczownik]

a global sporting event held every four years, where athletes from around the world compete in various sports for medals

Igrzyska Olimpijskie

Igrzyska Olimpijskie

Ex: Athletes trained for years to qualify for the Olympic Games. 
Greece
Greece
[Rzeczownik]

a country with a long history and rich culture located in South Eastern Europe and Northern Mediterranean Sea

Grecja, Grecja

Grecja, Grecja

Ex: Greece is famous for its historical sites and beautiful islands. 
London
London
[Rzeczownik]

the capital and largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, situated in the southeastern region of the country

Londyn

Londyn

castle
castle
[Rzeczownik]

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

zamek, twierdza

zamek, twierdza

Ex: They toured the ancient castle, exploring its grand halls and secret passages. 
royal
royal
[przymiotnik]

relating to the king or queen or belonging to the monarchy

królewski, monarszy

królewski, monarszy

Ex: The royal palace was adorned with opulent decorations for the grand reception. 
stadium
stadium
[Rzeczownik]

a very large, often roofless, structure where sports events, etc. are held for an audience

stadion, arena

stadion, arena

Ex: The new stadium was packed with fans, all eagerly awaiting the kickoff of the championship football game. 
city
city
[Rzeczownik]

a larger and more populated town

miasto, metropolia

miasto, metropolia

Ex: She enjoys exploring the city's parks and landmarks on weekends. 
Boston
Boston
[Rzeczownik]

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

Boston, stolica i największe miasto Massachusetts; ważne centrum bankowości i usług finansowych

Boston, stolica i największe miasto Massachusetts; ważne centrum bankowości i usług finansowych

New York
New York
[Rzeczownik]

a city in New York State, USA, that is the most populated city in America and is famous for its Statue of Liberty

Nowy Jork, Nowy York

Nowy Jork, Nowy York

Ex: She dreams of visiting New York to see Times Square. 
Tokyo
Tokyo
[Rzeczownik]

the capital city of Japan, best known for its advanced technology, fashion, food, and entertainment

Tokio,  stolica Japonii

Tokio, stolica Japonii

to win
to win
[Czasownik]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

wygrać, zwyciężyć

wygrać, zwyciężyć

Ex: Our team won the championship after a hard-fought season. 
fun
fun
[przymiotnik]

providing entertainment or amusement

zabawny, rozrywkowy

zabawny, rozrywkowy

Ex: The fun day at the amusement park was filled with laughter and excitement. 
to challenge
to challenge
[Czasownik]

to invite someone to compete or strongly suggest they should do something, often to test their abilities or encourage action

wyzywać, zapraszać do rywalizacji

wyzywać, zapraszać do rywalizacji

Ex: She challenges her colleagues to a friendly chess match every Friday. 
to train
to train
[Czasownik]

to be taught the skills for a particular job or activity through instruction and practice over time

szkolić, trenować

szkolić, trenować

Ex: Employees train regularly to stay updated on industry standards. 
important
important
[przymiotnik]

having a lot of value

ważny, kluczowy

ważny, kluczowy

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
to prepare
to prepare
[Czasownik]

to make a person or thing ready for doing something

przygotowywać, szykować

przygotowywać, szykować

Ex: He prepares his outfit the night before to save time in the morning. 
mind
mind
[Rzeczownik]

knowledge and intellectual ability

umysł, intelekt

umysł, intelekt

body
body
[Rzeczownik]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

ciało, organizm

ciało, organizm

Ex: She enjoys yoga because it helps her connect with her body and find inner balance. 
to run
to run
[Czasownik]

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

biegać

biegać

Ex: When he heard the news, he ran home in a hurry. 
healthy
healthy
[przymiotnik]

making someone feel well or showing good health

zdrowy, zdrowotny

zdrowy, zdrowotny

Ex: A good night's sleep is necessary for staying healthy. 
finish line
finish line
[Rzeczownik]

a marking or line indicating the end of a race or competition

linia mety, linia finiszu

linia mety, linia finiszu

Ex: The runner crossed the finish line first. 
Canada
Canada
[Rzeczownik]

the second largest country in the world that is in the northern part of North America

Kanada

Kanada

Ex: Canada celebrates its national day, Canada Day, on July 1st. 
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