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Key Famous Squares Vocabulary
famous
famous
[przymiotnik]

known by a lot of people

sławny, znany

sławny, znany

Ex: The famous actor won numerous awards for his performances in blockbuster movies. 

Słynny aktor zdobył wiele nagród za swoje role w filmach blockbuster.

square
square
[Rzeczownik]

an open piece of land in a city or town that is four-sided and is usually surrounded by buildings

plac, skwer

plac, skwer

Ex: The town square was bustling with activity as vendors set up stalls for the weekly market. 
Cuba
Cuba
[Rzeczownik]

a country in the Caribbean region

Kuba, kraj Kuba

Kuba, kraj Kuba

beautiful
beautiful
[przymiotnik]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

piękny, wspaniały

piękny, wspaniały

Ex: The actress is known for her beautiful smile. 
building
building
[Rzeczownik]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

budynek, gmach

budynek, gmach

Ex: He worked in a modern office building with large windows. 
important
important
[przymiotnik]

having a lot of value

ważny, kluczowy

ważny, kluczowy

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 

Oszczędzanie wody jest ważne dla zrównoważonego wykorzystania zasobów naturalnych.

planetarium
planetarium
[Rzeczownik]

a building with a dome in which moving images of planets, starts, and constellations are projected for educational or entertainment purposes

planetarium, sala astronomiczna

planetarium, sala astronomiczna

Ex: The astronomer gave a lecture on exoplanets at the planetarium last weekend. 

Astronom wygłosił wykład o egzoplanetach w planetarium w zeszły weekend.

star
star
[Rzeczownik]

(astronomy) a shining point found in large numbers in the night sky

gwiazda, ciało niebieskie

gwiazda, ciało niebieskie

Ex: I looked up at the night sky and saw a shooting star. 
planet
planet
[Rzeczownik]

a large, nearly round object in space that moves in an orbit around a star

planeta,  ciało niebieskie

planeta, ciało niebieskie

Ex: Mars is a rocky planet with a thin atmosphere. 
pretty
pretty
[przymiotnik]

visually pleasing in a charming way

ładny, piękny

ładny, piękny

Ex: She looked pretty in her simple, elegant outfit. 
stained glass
stained glass
[Rzeczownik]

colorful pieces of glass put together in decorative patterns to form pictorial designs, typically found in the windows of churches

witraz, kolorowe szkło

witraz, kolorowe szkło

beer
beer
[Rzeczownik]

a drink that is alcoholic and made from different types of grain

piwo

piwo

Ex: They tasted different types of beer during the brewery tour. 
brewery
brewery
[Rzeczownik]

a place where beer is produced

browar, fabryka piwa

browar, fabryka piwa

Ex: The brewery's commitment to sustainability is evident in its use of locally sourced ingredients and eco-friendly brewing practices. 

Zaangażowanie browaru w zrównoważony rozwój jest widoczne w wykorzystaniu składników pochodzących z lokalnych źródeł i przyjaznych dla środowiska praktyk warzenia.

to build
to build
[Czasownik]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

budować, wznosić

budować, wznosić

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
century
century
[Rzeczownik]

a period of one hundred years

wiek, stulecie

wiek, stulecie

Ex: Climate change is one of the most serious issues of this century. 
long ago
long ago
[przysłówek]

at a time far in the past

dawno temu, niegdyś

dawno temu, niegdyś

Ex: Long ago, dinosaurs roamed the Earth. 

Dawno temu dinozaury przemierzały Ziemię.

marketplace
marketplace
[Rzeczownik]

an area in a town where goods and services are bought and sold

targ,  rynek

targ, rynek

to buy
to buy
[Czasownik]

to get something in exchange for paying money

kupować

kupować

Ex: I need to buy groceries for dinner tonight. 
to sell
to sell
[Czasownik]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

sprzedawać, handlować

sprzedawać, handlować

Ex: Are you planning to sell your house in the near future? 
festival
festival
[Rzeczownik]

a series of performances of music, plays, movies, etc. typically taking place in the same location every year

festiwal

festiwal

Ex: Every summer, they travel to a different music festival. 
bullfight
bullfight
[Rzeczownik]

a public entertainment, particularly in Spain, in which someone fights a bull and usually kills it

korrida

korrida

Ex: After a thrilling bullfight, the matador triumphantly raised his sword in front of the cheering crowd. 

Po emocjonującej korridzie, matador triumfalnie uniósł swój miecz przed radosnym tłumem.

fair
fair
[Rzeczownik]

a charitable event or bazaar where goods are sold to raise money for a specific cause

targi, kiermasz charytatywny

targi, kiermasz charytatywny

Ex: Volunteers organized a fair to support the shelter. 
execution
execution
[Rzeczownik]

the act of putting someone to death as a legal punishment

egzekucja

egzekucja

Ex: The judge had no authority to order an execution in that case. 
over time
over time
[przysłówek]

as time passes or progresses

z czasem, w miarę upływu czasu

z czasem, w miarę upływu czasu

Ex: Over time, the company expanded its operations internationally. 

Z czasem firma rozszerzyła swoją działalność na arenie międzynarodowej.

popular
popular
[przymiotnik]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popularny, kochany

popularny, kochany

Ex: Tennis is a popular sport in many countries around the world. 
tourist
tourist
[Rzeczownik]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

turysta, odwiedzający

turysta, odwiedzający

Ex: As a tourist in Paris, she made sure to visit the Louvre Museum. 
local
local
[Rzeczownik]

an inhabitant of a particular area or community

mieszkaniec, lokalny

mieszkaniec, lokalny

Ex: The locals were very welcoming to the new residents in the neighborhood. 
cafe
cafe
[Rzeczownik]

a small restaurant that sells drinks and meals

kawiarnia, kafejka

kawiarnia, kafejka

Ex: We met at the neighborhood cafe for brunch and caught up on each other's lives. 

Spotkaliśmy się w kawiarni sąsiedztwa na brunch i opowiedzieliśmy sobie o swoim życiu.

restaurant
restaurant
[Rzeczownik]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restauracja, jadłodajnia

restauracja, jadłodajnia

Ex: He works as a chef in a popular restaurant. 
art gallery
art gallery
[Rzeczownik]

a building where works of art are displayed for the public to enjoy

galeria sztuki, muzeum sztuki

galeria sztuki, muzeum sztuki

Ex: Many visitors flock to the art gallery during the annual festival, eager to see the latest exhibitions. 

Wielu odwiedzających tłoczy się w galerii sztuki podczas corocznego festiwalu, chcąc zobaczyć najnowsze wystawy.

artist
artist
[Rzeczownik]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

artysta, malarz

artysta, malarz

Ex: As an artist, he spends a lot of time in his studio. 
work
work
[Rzeczownik]

a painting, piece of music or book that is produced by a painter, musician, or writer

dzieło, praca

dzieło, praca

Ex: Each work in the artist's collection tells a unique story. 
fountain
fountain
[Rzeczownik]

a structure, often placed in a pool or lake, that pumps a long, narrow stream of water up into the air for decorative purposes

fontanna

fontanna

Ex: They took pictures by the beautiful marble fountain in the square. 

Zrobili zdjęcia przy pięknej marmurowej fontannie na placu.

spot
spot
[Rzeczownik]

a specific point or location identified relative to surrounding features in an area or region

miejsce, punkt

miejsce, punkt

Ex: The hikers stopped at a scenic spot on the trail. 
to [take] a picture

to use a device like a camera or cellphone to capture an image of something or someone

Ex: He often took pictures of historical landmarks during his travels. 
culture
culture
[Rzeczownik]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

kultura

kultura

Ex: In Japanese culture, it's customary to bow when greeting someone. 
pigeon
pigeon
[Rzeczownik]

a bird with short legs and a short beak which typically has gray and white feathers

gołąb, gołębica

gołąb, gołębica

Ex: The pigeon's soft cooing call is a familiar sound in urban environments, often heard in the early morning or at dusk. 

Miękkie gruchanie gołębia to znajomy dźwięk w środowiskach miejskich, często słyszany wczesnym rankiem o zmierzchu.

to feed
to feed
[Czasownik]

to give food to a person or an animal

karmić, żywić

karmić, żywić

Ex: During our camping trip, we were warned not to feed the wild animals. 
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