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Livro English File – Elementar - Lição 8B

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Lição 8B no livro didático English File Elementary, como "garagem", "cozinha", "espelho", etc.

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English File - Elementary
bathroom
[substantivo]

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

banheiro, toalete

banheiro, toalete

Ex: She used a hairdryer in the bathroom to dry her hai .Ela usou um secador de cabelo no **banheiro** para secar o cabelo.
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bedroom
[substantivo]

a room we use for sleeping

quarto, dormitório

quarto, dormitório

Ex: She placed a small nightstand next to the bed in the bedroom for her belongings .Ela colocou um criado-mudo pequeno ao lado da cama no **quarto** para seus pertences.
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dining room
[substantivo]

a room that we use to eat meals in

sala de jantar, quarto de jantar

sala de jantar, quarto de jantar

Ex: They gathered in the dining room for Sunday brunch .Eles se reuniram na **sala de jantar** para o brunch de domingo.
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garage
[substantivo]

a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept

garagem, abrigo de carros

garagem, abrigo de carros

Ex: The garage door is automated, making it easy for them to enter and exit without getting out of the car.A porta da **garagem** é automatizada, facilitando a entrada e saída sem precisar sair do carro.
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hall
[substantivo]

a passage that is inside a house or building with rooms on both side

corredor, hall

corredor, hall

Ex: There 's a small table with a lamp at the end of the hall.Há uma pequena mesa com uma lâmpada no final do **corredor**.
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kitchen
[substantivo]

the place in a building or home where we make food

cozinha, cozinha pequena

cozinha, cozinha pequena

Ex: The mother asked her children to leave the kitchen until she finished preparing dinner .A mãe pediu aos filhos que saíssem da **cozinha** até que ela terminasse de preparar o jantar.
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living room
[substantivo]

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

sala de estar, sala

sala de estar, sala

Ex: In the living room, family and friends gathered for laughter and shared stories during the holidays .Na **sala de estar**, a família e os amigos se reuniram para rir e compartilhar histórias durante os feriados.
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study
[substantivo]

a detailed and careful consideration and examination

estudo, análise

estudo, análise

Ex: The professor encouraged his students to participate in the study, emphasizing the importance of hands-on experience .O professor incentivou seus alunos a participarem do **estudo**, enfatizando a importância da experiência prática.
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toilet
[substantivo]

the complete bathroom or restroom area, including facilities for personal hygiene and grooming

banheiro, toalete

banheiro, toalete

Ex: She stocked the toilet with fresh towels , soap , and other essentials .Ela abasteceu o **banheiro** com toalhas frescas, sabão e outros itens essenciais.
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balcony
[substantivo]

a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor

varanda, terraço

varanda, terraço

Ex: The concert was held in the theater , and she had a great seat on the balcony, giving her a bird's-eye view of the performance .O concerto foi realizado no teatro, e ela tinha um ótimo assento na **varanda**, proporcionando-lhe uma vista panorâmica da performance.
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ceiling
[substantivo]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

teto, teto do quarto

teto, teto do quarto

Ex: She lies on the floor , imagining shapes on the ceiling.Ela se deita no chão, imaginando formas no **teto**.
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floor
[substantivo]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

chão, piso

chão, piso

Ex: She spilled juice on the floor and immediately cleaned it up .Ela derramou suco no **chão** e limpou imediatamente.
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stair
[substantivo]

a series of steps connecting two floors of a building, particularly built inside a building

escada, degrau

escada, degrau

Ex: The stair is broken , be careful when you step on it .A **escada** está quebrada, tenha cuidado quando pisar nela.
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wall
[substantivo]

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

parede, muro

parede, muro

Ex: She placed a calendar on the wall to keep track of important dates .Ela colocou um calendário na **parede** para acompanhar as datas importantes.
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armchair
[substantivo]

a chair with side supports for the arms and a comfortable backrest, often used for relaxation or reading

poltrona, cadeira de braços

poltrona, cadeira de braços

Ex: The living room had a cozy armchair and a matching sofa .A sala de estar tinha uma **poltrona** aconchegante e um sofá combinando.
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bath
[substantivo]

the action of washing our body in a bathtub by putting it into water

banho, banheira

banho, banheira

Ex: She wrapped herself in a bathrobe after the bath.Ela se envolveu em um roupão após o **banho**.
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bed
[substantivo]

furniture we use to sleep on that normally has a frame and mattress

cama, leito

cama, leito

Ex: The bed in the hotel room was king-sized .A **cama** no quarto do hotel era king-size.
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carpet
[substantivo]

a thick piece of woven cloth, used as a floor covering

tapete, carpete

tapete, carpete

Ex: The soft carpet feels nice under my feet .O **tapete** macio é agradável sob meus pés.
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cooker
[substantivo]

an appliance shaped like a box that is used for heating or cooking food by putting food on top or inside the appliance

fogão, aparelho de cozimento

fogão, aparelho de cozimento

Ex: The electric cooker made preparing meals quick and easy .O **fogão** elétrico tornou o preparo das refeições rápido e fácil.
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cupboard
[substantivo]

a piece of furniture with shelves and doors, usually built into a wall, designed for storing things like foods, dishes, etc.

armário, dispensa

armário, dispensa

Ex: They decided to install a new cupboard in the pantry for extra storage .Eles decidiram instalar um novo **armário** na despensa para armazenamento extra.
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dishwasher
[substantivo]

someone whose job is to wash dishes

lavador de louça, empregado de lava-louças

lavador de louça, empregado de lava-louças

Ex: The dishwasher's role is crucial in maintaining cleanliness and efficiency in the kitchen during peak hours .O papel do **lavador de louça** é crucial para manter a limpeza e a eficiência na cozinha durante os horários de pico.
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fireplace
[substantivo]

a space or place in a wall for building a fire in

lareira, chaminé

lareira, chaminé

Ex: The electric fireplace in the apartment provided the ambiance of a real fire without the need for chimney maintenance .A **lareira** elétrica no apartamento proporcionou o ambiente de um fogo real sem a necessidade de manutenção da chaminé.
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light
[substantivo]

a type of electromagnetic radiation that makes it possible to see, produced by the sun or another source of illumination

luz

luz

Ex: Plants use light from the sun to perform photosynthesis .As plantas usam a **luz** do sol para realizar a fotossíntese.
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microwave
[substantivo]

a kitchen appliance that uses electricity to quickly heat or cook food

micro-ondas, forno de micro-ondas

micro-ondas, forno de micro-ondas

Ex: The kitchen is equipped with a new microwave that has multiple settings for cooking and reheating food .A cozinha está equipada com um novo **micro-ondas** que tem várias configurações para cozinhar e reaquecer alimentos.
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mirror
[substantivo]

a flat surface made of glass that people can see themselves in

espelho, vidro

espelho, vidro

Ex: She applied makeup in front of the magnifying mirror on the vanity .Ela aplicou maquiagem na frente do **espelho** de aumento no toucador.
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plant
[substantivo]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

planta, vegetal

planta, vegetal

Ex: The tomato plant in my garden is starting to bear fruit .A **planta** de tomate no meu jardim está começando a dar frutos.
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shelf
[substantivo]

a flat, narrow board made of wood, metal, etc. attached to a wall, to put items on

prateleira, estante

prateleira, estante

Ex: We need to buy brackets to support the heavy shelf for the garage .Precisamos comprar suportes para sustentar a prateleira pesada da garagem.
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shower
[substantivo]

a piece of equipment that flows water all over your body from above

chuveiro, cabine de chuveiro

chuveiro, cabine de chuveiro

Ex: She turned on the shower and waited for the water to heat up .Ela ligou o **chuveiro** e esperou a água aquecer.
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sofa
[substantivo]

a comfortable seat that has a back and two arms and enough space for two or multiple people to sit on

sofá, couch

sofá, couch

Ex: We bought a new sofa to replace the old one .Compramos um novo **sofá** para substituir o antigo.
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wardrobe
[substantivo]

a piece of furniture that is large and is used for hanging and storing clothes

armário, guarda-roupa

armário, guarda-roupa

Ex: The wardrobe's doors were decorated with intricate carvings .As portas do **armário** estavam decoradas com entalhes intrincados.
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washing machine
[substantivo]

an electric machine used for washing clothes

máquina de lavar, lavadora

máquina de lavar, lavadora

Ex: The washing machine's spin cycle helps remove excess water from the clothes .O ciclo de centrifugação da **máquina de lavar roupa** ajuda a remover o excesso de água das roupas.
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house
[substantivo]

a building where people live, especially as a family

casa, lar

casa, lar

Ex: The modern house featured large windows , allowing ample natural light to fill every room .A **casa** moderna apresentava janelas grandes, permitindo que ampla luz natural enchesse cada cômodo.
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refrigerator
[substantivo]

an electrical equipment used to keep food and drinks cool and fresh

refrigerador, geladeira

refrigerador, geladeira

Ex: The fridge has a freezer section for storing frozen foods.O **refrigerador** tem uma seção de freezer para armazenar alimentos congelados.
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Livro English File – Elementar
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