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Vocabulário Chave de Esportes Aquáticos - Esqui de Montanha

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Key Water Sports Vocabulary
ungroomed
ungroomed
[adjetivo]

(of natural terrain) not cleared, leveled, or maintained, often rough, uneven, and more difficult to move through

não cuidado, natural

não cuidado, natural

Ex: They camped near an ungroomed forest patch, where the land was wild and untouched. 

Eles acamparam perto de um trecho de floresta não cuidado, onde a terra era selvagem e intocada.

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snow
snow
[substantivo]

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

neve

neve

Ex: The mountain peaks were capped with glistening snow. 
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mountain
mountain
[substantivo]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

montanha, pico

montanha, pico

Ex: The mountain provided a natural barrier between the two valleys. 
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forest
forest
[substantivo]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

floresta

floresta

Ex: The forest is home to a diverse range of plant and animal species. 
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fun
fun
[adjetivo]

providing entertainment or amusement

divertido, animado

divertido, animado

Ex: Going for a hike in the mountains can be a fun adventure. 
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backcountry skiing
backcountry skiing
[substantivo]

a form of skiing performed in remote, unmarked, and typically undeveloped terrain, often accessed by hiking or helicopter

esqui backcountry, esqui de montanha

esqui backcountry, esqui de montanha

Ex: They plan to explore new routes for backcountry skiing. 

Eles planejam explorar novas rotas para esqui backcountry.

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winter
winter
[substantivo]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

inverno

inverno

Ex: Winter brings a peaceful silence, especially after a fresh snowfall. 
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sport
sport
[substantivo]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

esporte

esporte

Ex: Football is a popular sport that is played with a round ball and two teams. 
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skier
skier
[substantivo]

a person who participates in the sport of skiing, which involves sliding downhill on snow using skis attached to boots

esquiador, esquiadora

esquiador, esquiadora

Ex: The skier's technique improved after taking lessons from an instructor. 

A técnica do esquiador melhorou depois de ter aulas com um instrutor.

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to travel
to travel
[verbo]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

viajar, deslocar-se

viajar, deslocar-se

Ex: They traveled to the mountains to enjoy hiking and skiing. 
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natural
natural
[adjetivo]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

natural, nativo

natural, nativo

Ex: He preferred using natural fabrics like cotton and linen for his clothing. 

Ele preferia usar tecidos naturais como algodão e linho para suas roupas.

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adventurous
adventurous
[adjetivo]

(of a person) eager to try new ideas, exciting things, and take risks

aventureiro,  audaz

aventureiro, audaz

Ex: With their adventurous mindset, the couple decided to embark on a spontaneous road trip across the country, embracing whatever surprises came their way. 

Com sua mentalidade aventureira, o casal decidiu embarcar em uma viagem espontânea pelo país, abraçando quaisquer surpresas que surgissem no caminho.

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outdoors
outdoors
[advérbio]

not inside a building or enclosed space

lá fora, ao ar livre

lá fora, ao ar livre

Ex: He works best when he can spend a few hours outdoors each day. 

Ele trabalha melhor quando pode passar algumas horas ao ar livre todos os dias.

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year
year
[substantivo]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

ano, exercício

ano, exercício

Ex: My family goes on a vacation once a year. 
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area
area
[substantivo]

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

área, zona

área, zona

Ex: The earthquake affected a large area, causing significant damage. 
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popular
popular
[adjetivo]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, amado

popular, amado

Ex: His songs are popular because they are easy to dance to. 
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nature
nature
[substantivo]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

natureza, ambiente natural

natureza, ambiente natural

Ex: I love spending time in nature, surrounded by trees, flowers, and fresh air. 
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adventure
adventure
[substantivo]

an unusual, exciting, or potentially dangerous experience or activity

Ex: We got lost in the old city, but the whole experience became a fun adventure. 
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equipment
equipment
[substantivo]

the necessary things that you need for doing a particular activity or job

equipamento, material

equipamento, material

Ex: The electrician carried a toolbox full of equipment for repairing electrical issues. 
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regular
regular
[adjetivo]

following a pattern, especially one with fixed or uniform intervals

regular, habitual

regular, habitual

Ex: The regular procedure for filing a report ensures that all information is correctly presented. 
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to float
to float
[verbo]

to move slowly and gently on water or through the air

flutuar

flutuar

Ex: Pieces of ice floated past the boat. 
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deep
deep
[adjetivo]

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

profundo

profundo

Ex: The pool is eight feet deep at the diving end. 
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to stick
to stick
[verbo]

to fix an object to another, usually with glue or another similar substance

colar, fixar

colar, fixar

Ex: She stuck a note to the refrigerator. 
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bottom
bottom
[substantivo]

the lowest part or point of something

fundo, parte inferior

fundo, parte inferior

Ex: He's waiting at the bottom of the stairs. 
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uphill
uphill
[advérbio]

in the direction going up a hill or slope

subida, para cima

subida, para cima

Ex: The cyclist pedaled uphill with great effort, but the downhill ride was worth it. 

O ciclista pedalou subida com grande esforço, mas a descida valeu a pena.

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strong
strong
[adjetivo]

having a lot of physical power

forte, robusto

forte, robusto

Ex: The strong athlete easily lifted the weights in the gym. 
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boot
boot
[substantivo]

a type of strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg

bota

bota

Ex: She left her muddy boots at the entrance and put on slippers. 
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to carry
to carry
[verbo]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

carregar, transportar

carregar, transportar

Ex: He carried the boxes upstairs. 
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pole
pole
[substantivo]

a long flexible pole used by an athlete to jump over a high bar in pole vaulting

pé de cabra,  vara

pé de cabra, vara

Ex: She tested several poles before choosing one for the competition. 
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to balance
to balance
[verbo]

to keep something in a stable and even position, typically by adjusting or redistributing weight

equilibrar, manter em equilíbrio

equilibrar, manter em equilíbrio

Ex: He struggled to balance the stack of books on his head. 
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safety
safety
[substantivo]

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

segurança, proteção

segurança, proteção

Ex: Emergency drills in schools help students understand safety procedures in case of a fire or other threats. 

Os exercícios de emergência nas escolas ajudam os alunos a entender os procedimentos de segurança em caso de incêndio ou outras ameaças.

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important
important
[adjetivo]

having a lot of value

importante, crucial

importante, crucial

Ex: Freedom of speech is an important right in democratic societies. 

A liberdade de expressão é um direito importante nas sociedades democráticas.

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careful
careful
[adjetivo]

giving attention or thought to what we are doing to avoid doing something wrong, hurting ourselves, or damaging something

cuidadoso, atento

cuidadoso, atento

Ex: We have to be careful not to overwater the plants. 

Temos que ter cuidado para não regar demais as plantas.

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avalanche
avalanche
[substantivo]

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

avalanche

avalanche

Ex: They survived the avalanche by taking shelter in a cave. 

Eles sobreviveram à avalanche abrigando-se em uma caverna.

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danger
danger
[substantivo]

the likelihood of experiencing harm, damage, or injury

perigo,  risco

perigo, risco

Ex: Drinking and driving poses a serious danger. 
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gear
gear
[substantivo]

equipment, tools, or clothing used for a particular activity or purpose

Ex: Make sure you bring your rain gear in case the weather changes. 
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avalanche transceiver

a small electronic device worn by skiers, snowboarders, or mountaineers in avalanche-prone areas that sends and receives radio signals to help locate people buried under snow

transmissor-receptor de avalanche, localizador de vítimas de avalanche

transmissor-receptor de avalanche, localizador de vítimas de avalanche

Ex: The avalanche transceiver switches from send mode to search mode during a rescue operation. 

O transmissor-receptor de avalanche muda do modo de envio para o modo de busca durante uma operação de resgate.

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shovel
shovel
[substantivo]

a tool that has a long handle with a broad curved metal end, used for moving snow, soil, etc.

pá, enxada

pá, enxada

Ex: The shovel's sharp edge made it easier to cut through tough ground. 

A borda afiada da pá tornou mais fácil cortar o solo duro.

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probe
probe
[substantivo]

a small device or instrument inserted into or placed against something to measure, test, or collect information

sonda,  sensor

sonda, sensor

Ex: Researchers placed several probes in the soil to monitor moisture levels. 
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group
group
[substantivo]

a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

grupo, conjunto

grupo, conjunto

Ex: He attended a support group to help him deal with his anxiety. 
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weather
weather
[substantivo]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

tempo, clima

tempo, clima

Ex: The weather is sunny and warm today, perfect for a picnic. 
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condition
condition
[substantivo]

the state of something at a particular time

estado, condição

estado, condição

Ex: The condition of the old bridge was deemed unsafe for vehicles. 
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skill
skill
[substantivo]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

habilidade, destreza

habilidade, destreza

Ex: The chef's skill in culinary arts resulted in mouthwatering dishes. 
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fitness
fitness
[substantivo]

the condition of being physically healthy, strong, and able to perform physical activity

Ex: Good fitness is important for demanding physical work. 
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uneven
uneven
[adjetivo]

not level, smooth, or uniform in shape or texture

desigual, irregular

desigual, irregular

Ex: The road was too uneven for comfortable driving. 

A estrada estava muito irregular para uma condução confortável.

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strong
strong
[adjetivo]

having a lot of physical power

forte, robusto

forte, robusto

Ex: The strong athlete easily lifted the weights in the gym. 
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to climb
to climb
[verbo]

to go up mountains, cliffs, or high natural places as a sport

escalar, subir

escalar, subir

Ex: The experienced instructor patiently taught the group how to climb safely. 
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training
training
[substantivo]

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

treinamento, formação

treinamento, formação

Ex: Teacher training programs focus on effective classroom management techniques. 
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to practice

to do or play something many times to become good at it

praticar, treinar

praticar, treinar

Ex: In preparation for the upcoming exam, students are advised to practice solving a variety of questions and problems. 
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safely
safely
[advérbio]

in a way that avoids harm or danger

com segurança, sem perigo

com segurança, sem perigo

Ex: The chef handled the sharp knives safely, avoiding accidents in the kitchen. 

O chef manuseou as facas afiadas com segurança, evitando acidentes na cozinha.

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the Olympic Games
the Olympic Games
[substantivo]

a global sporting event held every four years, where athletes from around the world compete in various sports for medals

Jogos Olímpicos

Jogos Olímpicos

Ex: The opening ceremony of the Olympic Games is a spectacle of culture and sport. 

A cerimônia de abertura dos Jogos Olímpicos é um espetáculo de cultura e esporte.

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beautiful
beautiful
[adjetivo]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

belo, lindo

belo, lindo

Ex: The bride looked beautiful as she walked down the aisle. 
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all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: Innovations in technology are discussed all over the globe. 
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the United States
the United States
[substantivo]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Estados Unidos

Estados Unidos

Ex: The history of the United States includes significant events like the Civil War. 
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Canada
Canada
[substantivo]

the second largest country in the world that is in the northern part of North America

Canadá

Canadá

Ex: The Calgary Stampede is a famous rodeo and festival held annually in Alberta, Canada. 
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Europe
Europe
[substantivo]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Europa

Europa

Ex: Europe is home to some of the world's oldest universities and prestigious educational institutions. 
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amazing
amazing
[adjetivo]

extremely surprising, particularly in a good way

incrível, impressionante

incrível, impressionante

Ex: Their vacation to the beach was amazing, with perfect weather every day. 

As férias deles na praia foram incríveis, com tempo perfeito todos os dias.

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untouched
untouched
[adjetivo]

remaining unaffected or unaltered by external influences or factors

intocado, inalterado

intocado, inalterado

Ex: His untouched innocence made him oblivious to the harsh realities of the world. 

Sua inocência intocada o tornava alheio às duras realidades do mundo.

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wildlife
wildlife
[substantivo]

wild animals living freely in their natural environment, considered collectively

Ex: Visitors are warned not to feed the local wildlife. 
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to explore
to explore
[verbo]

to visit places one has never seen before

explorar, descobrir

explorar, descobrir

Ex: The astronauts are exploring the surface of Mars in a groundbreaking mission. 
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