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关键水上运动词汇 - 野外滑雪

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Key Water Sports Vocabulary
ungroomed
ungroomed
[形容词]

(of natural terrain) not cleared, leveled, or maintained, often rough, uneven, and more difficult to move through

未修整的, 自然的

未修整的, 自然的

Ex: The hikers struggled through the ungroomed trail, which was overgrown with bushes and branches. 

徒步旅行者艰难地穿过未修整的小径,那里长满了灌木和树枝。

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snow
snow
[名词]

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

雪

Ex: Children eagerly awaited the first snow of the season to build snowmen. 

孩子们热切地等待着这个季节的第一场来堆雪人。

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mountain
mountain
[名词]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

山, 山峰

山, 山峰

Ex: The mountain is a popular destination for climbers and hikers. 

是登山者和徒步旅行者的热门目的地。

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forest
forest
[名词]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

森林

森林

Ex: The forest floor was covered in a thick carpet of fallen leaves. 

森林的地面上覆盖着一层厚厚的落叶地毯。

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fun
fun
[形容词]

providing entertainment or amusement

有趣的, 娱乐的

有趣的, 娱乐的

Ex: Watching a comedy movie is a fun way to relax and unwind. 

看喜剧电影是一种有趣的放松和消遣方式。

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backcountry skiing

a form of skiing performed in remote, unmarked, and typically undeveloped terrain, often accessed by hiking or helicopter

野外滑雪, 偏远地区滑雪

野外滑雪, 偏远地区滑雪

Ex: He loves the adventure of backcountry skiing. 

他喜欢野外滑雪的冒险。

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winter
winter
[名词]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

冬天

冬天

Ex: My children look forward to receiving gifts during the winter holidays. 

我的孩子们期待着在冬季假期收到礼物。

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sport
sport
[名词]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

运动

运动

Ex: Boxing is a competitive sport demanding strength, speed, and resilience. 

拳击是一项需要力量、速度和韧性的竞技运动

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skier
skier
[名词]

a person who participates in the sport of skiing, which involves sliding downhill on snow using skis attached to boots

滑雪者, 滑雪运动员

滑雪者, 滑雪运动员

Ex: During the race, the skier maintained a high speed through the turns. 

在比赛期间,滑雪者在转弯时保持了高速。

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to travel
to travel
[动词]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

旅行, 移动

旅行, 移动

Ex: My family and I often travel by car to visit relatives in the countryside. 

我和我的家人经常开车去乡下拜访亲戚旅行

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natural
natural
[形容词]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

自然的, 天然的

自然的, 天然的

Ex: The natural resources of the country include coal, gas, and oil. 

该国的天然资源包括煤炭、天然气和石油。

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adventurous
adventurous
[形容词]

(of a person) eager to try new ideas, exciting things, and take risks

爱冒险的,  大胆的

爱冒险的, 大胆的

Ex: His adventurous spirit led him to try skydiving, bungee jumping, and other thrilling activities. 

他的冒险精神促使他尝试跳伞、蹦极和其他刺激的活动。

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outdoors
outdoors
[副词]

not inside a building or enclosed space

户外, 在室外

户外, 在室外

Ex: The children played outdoors until it started to rain. 

孩子们在户外玩耍,直到开始下雨。

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year
year
[名词]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

年, 年度

年, 年度

Ex: My birthday is in January, so I start the year with a celebration. 

我的生日在一月,所以我以庆祝开始这一

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area
area
[名词]

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

地区, 区域

地区, 区域

Ex: The downtown area is busy during office hours. 

办公时间,市中心区域很繁忙。

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popular
popular
[形容词]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

受欢迎的, 受喜爱的

受欢迎的, 受喜爱的

Ex: Tennis is a popular sport in many countries around the world. 

网球是世界许多国家中一项受欢迎的运动。

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nature
nature
[名词]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

自然, 自然环境

自然, 自然环境

Ex: I find solace in sitting by the river, listening to the soothing sounds of nature. 

我坐在河边,听着大自然舒缓的声音,找到了慰藉。

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adventure
adventure
[名词]

an exciting or unusual experience, often involving risk or physical activity

冒险, 探险

冒险, 探险

Ex: Riding the rapids in the whitewater rafting expedition was an adrenaline-fueled adventure. 

在激流漂流探险中骑乘急流是一次充满肾上腺素的冒险

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equipment
equipment
[名词]

the necessary things that you need for doing a particular activity or job

设备, 器材

设备, 器材

Ex: The chef uses a variety of kitchen equipment, including knives and pans. 

厨师使用各种厨房设备,包括刀和锅。

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regular
regular
[形容词]

following a pattern, especially one with fixed or uniform intervals

定期的, 常规的

定期的, 常规的

Ex: The team practices at regular intervals, sticking to a set schedule. 

团队按照固定的时间表,以规律的间隔进行练习。

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to float
to float
[动词]

to be in motion on a body of water or current of air at a slow pace

漂浮, 漂流

漂浮, 漂流

Ex: The colorful leaves detached from the trees and began to float gently down the river. 

五彩缤纷的叶子从树上脱落,开始沿着河流轻轻漂浮

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deep
deep
[形容词]

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

深的

深的

Ex: The ocean is incredibly deep, with some parts reaching depths of over 36,000 feet. 

海洋非常,有些部分深度超过36,000英尺。

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to stick
to stick
[动词]

to fix an object to another, usually with glue or another similar substance

粘贴, 固定

粘贴, 固定

Ex: I need to stick this photo to the page of my scrapbook. 

我需要把这张照片到我的剪贴簿页面上。

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bottom
bottom
[名词]

the lowest part or point of something

底部, 下端

底部, 下端

Ex: He's waiting at the bottom of the stairs, ready to greet everyone as they arrive. 

他在楼梯的底部等着,准备在大家到达时迎接他们。

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uphill
uphill
[副词]

in the direction going up a hill or slope

上坡, 向上

上坡, 向上

Ex: The river flows downhill, but hikers often walk uphill to explore its source. 

河流向下流动,但徒步旅行者经常上坡行走以探索其源头。

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strong
strong
[形容词]

having a lot of physical power

强壮的, 有力的

强壮的, 有力的

Ex: She admired his strong arms as he effortlessly carried the bags. 

当他轻松地提着袋子时,她羡慕他强壮的手臂。

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boot
boot
[名词]

a type of strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg

靴子

靴子

Ex: I put on my boots to go for a walk in the snowy park. 

我穿上我的靴子去雪中的公园散步。

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to carry
to carry
[动词]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

携带, 运送

携带, 运送

Ex: She used a backpack to carry her books to school. 

她用背包携带她的书去学校。

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pole
pole
[名词]

a sports equipment made of fiberglass, used for vaulting over a high bar

杆, 撑杆

杆, 撑杆

Ex: He soared over the bar with the help of his fiberglass pole. 

他借助他的玻璃纤维飞跃过横杆。

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to balance
to balance
[动词]

to keep something in a stable and even position, typically by adjusting or redistributing weight

平衡, 保持平衡

平衡, 保持平衡

Ex: The gymnast had to balance carefully on the beam during her routine. 

体操运动员在表演过程中必须在横梁上小心地保持平衡

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safety
safety
[名词]

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

安全, 安全性

安全, 安全性

Ex: Wearing seat belts is essential for the safety of everyone in the vehicle. 

系安全带对车内每个人的安全至关重要。

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important
important
[形容词]

having a lot of value

重要的, 关键的

重要的, 关键的

Ex: Teamwork is an important skill in most professional settings. 

团队合作是大多数专业环境中一项重要的技能。

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careful
careful
[形容词]

giving attention or thought to what we are doing to avoid doing something wrong, hurting ourselves, or damaging something

小心的, 谨慎的

小心的, 谨慎的

Ex: I am always careful with my phone to avoid dropping it. 

我总是小心对待我的手机,以避免掉落它。

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avalanche
avalanche
[名词]

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

雪崩

雪崩

Ex: The avalanche buried the mountain village in snow. 

雪崩把山村埋在雪里。

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danger
danger
[名词]

the likelihood of experiencing harm, damage, or injury

危险,  风险

危险, 风险

Ex: Drinking and driving poses a danger. 

酒后驾车构成危险

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gear
gear
[名词]

a collection of equipment or tools required for a specific activity, operation, or sport

装备, 器材

装备, 器材

Ex: His photography gear includes multiple lenses and a high-quality camera. 

他的摄影装备包括多个镜头和一台高质量的相机。

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avalanche transceiver

a small electronic device worn by skiers, snowboarders, or mountaineers in avalanche-prone areas that sends and receives radio signals to help locate people buried under snow

雪崩收发器, 雪崩遇难者定位器

雪崩收发器, 雪崩遇难者定位器

Ex: When the avalanche hit, his avalanche transceiver helped rescuers find him within minutes. 

当雪崩袭来时,他的雪崩收发器帮助救援人员在几分钟内找到了他。

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shovel
shovel
[名词]

a tool that has a long handle with a broad curved metal end, used for moving snow, soil, etc.

铲子, 铁锹

铲子, 铁锹

Ex: The shovel was perfect for digging holes for planting trees. 

铲子非常适合挖坑种树。

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probe
probe
[名词]

a small tool or device that is placed inside something to test it or gather information

探针, 探测器

探针, 探测器

Ex: The probe recorded changes in temperature during the experiment. 

探针在实验过程中记录了温度的变化。

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group
group
[名词]

a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

群组, 团体

群组, 团体

Ex: A group of volunteers came together to clean the local park. 

一群志愿者聚集在一起清理当地的公园。

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weather
weather
[名词]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

天气, 气候

天气, 气候

Ex: The weather in this city is usually mild throughout the year. 

这个城市的天气通常全年温和。

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condition
condition
[名词]

the state of something at a particular time

状态, 条件

状态, 条件

Ex: She was impressed by the good condition of the second-hand furniture. 

她对二手家具的良好状况印象深刻。

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skill
skill
[名词]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

技能, 技巧

技能, 技巧

Ex: His skill in coding allowed him to develop innovative software applications. 

他的编码技能使他能够开发创新的软件应用程序。

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fitness
fitness
[名词]

the state of being in good physical condition, typically as a result of regular exercise and proper nutrition

健身, 体能

健身, 体能

Ex: Achieving fitness requires a balanced diet and consistent exercise. 

达到健身需要均衡的饮食和持续的锻炼。

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uneven
uneven
[形容词]

not level, smooth, or uniform in shape or texture

不平坦的, 不均匀的

不平坦的, 不均匀的

Ex: The paint on the wall appeared uneven due to poor application. 

由于涂抹不当,墙上的油漆显得不均匀

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strong
strong
[形容词]

having a lot of physical power

强壮的, 有力的

强壮的, 有力的

Ex: She admired his strong arms as he effortlessly carried the bags. 

当他轻松地提着袋子时,她羡慕他强壮的手臂。

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to climb
to climb
[动词]

to go up mountains, cliffs, or high natural places as a sport

攀登, 爬山

攀登, 爬山

Ex: They climbed the highest peak in their country last year. 

去年他们攀登了他们国家最高的山峰。

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training
training
[名词]

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

培训, 训练

培训, 训练

Ex: Professional athletes undergo rigorous training to improve their performance. 

职业运动员接受严格的训练以提高他们的表现。

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to practice
to practice
[动词]

to do or play something many times to become good at it

练习, 训练

练习, 训练

Ex: Athletes diligently practice their routines to enhance performance. 

运动员勤奋地练习他们的日常活动以提高表现。

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safely
safely
[副词]

in a way that avoids harm or danger

安全地, 无危险地

安全地, 无危险地

Ex: The construction workers followed safety protocols to complete the project safely. 

建筑工人遵循安全协议,安全地完成了项目。

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the Olympic Games

a global sporting event held every four years, where athletes from around the world compete in various sports for medals

奥运会

奥运会

Ex: Volunteers play a crucial role in organizing and supporting the Olympic Games. 

志愿者在组织和支持奥运会方面发挥着至关重要的作用。

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beautiful
beautiful
[形容词]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

美丽的, 漂亮的

美丽的, 漂亮的

Ex: The sunset over the ocean was absolutely beautiful. 

海上的日落绝对美丽

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all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: The brand is recognized all over the world. 
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the United States

a country in North America that has 50 states

美国

美国

Ex: Thanksgiving is a popular holiday celebrated in the United States. 

感恩节是在美国庆祝的一个流行节日。

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Canada
Canada
[名词]

the second largest country in the world that is in the northern part of North America

加拿大

加拿大

Ex: Ice hockey is a beloved sport in Canada. 

冰球是加拿大一项深受喜爱的运动。

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Europe
Europe
[名词]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

欧洲

欧洲

Ex: Europe is home to famous landmarks like the Eiffel Tower, Colosseum, and Big Ben. 

欧洲是著名地标如埃菲尔铁塔、罗马斗兽场和大本钟的所在地。

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amazing
amazing
[形容词]

extremely surprising, particularly in a good way

惊人的, 令人惊叹的

惊人的, 令人惊叹的

Ex: She baked an amazing cake for her friend's birthday party. 

她为她朋友的生日派对烤了一个惊人的蛋糕。

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untouched
untouched
[形容词]

remaining unaffected or unaltered by external influences or factors

未触及的, 未受影响的

未触及的, 未受影响的

Ex: The untouched beauty of the remote island captivated tourists. 

偏远岛屿的 untouched 之美吸引了游客。

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wildlife
wildlife
[名词]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

野生动物, 野生生物

野生动物, 野生生物

Ex: Conservation efforts are important for protecting endangered wildlife. 

保护努力对于保护濒危野生动物非常重要。

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to explore
to explore
[动词]

to visit places one has never seen before

探索, 发现

探索, 发现

Ex: The team explores uncharted territories to expand scientific knowledge. 

团队探索未知领域以扩展科学知识。

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