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关键水上运动词汇 - Backcountry Skiing

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Key Water Sports Vocabulary
ungroomed
ungroomed
[形容词]

(of natural terrain) not cleared, leveled, or maintained, often rough, uneven, and more difficult to move through

未修整的, 自然的

未修整的, 自然的

Ex: Skiing on ungroomed snow can be tricky because it's full of bumps and loose powder. 
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snow
snow
[名词]

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

雪

Ex: After the storm, the ground was covered in a thick blanket of snow. 
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mountain
mountain
[名词]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

山, 山峰

山, 山峰

Ex: I took a photo of the mountain peak, capturing its majestic beauty. 
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forest
forest
[名词]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

森林

森林

Ex: I love the fresh scent of pine trees in the forest. 
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fun
fun
[形容词]

providing entertainment or amusement

有趣的, 娱乐的

有趣的, 娱乐的

Ex: The fun day at the amusement park was filled with laughter and excitement. 
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backcountry skiing

a form of skiing performed in remote, unmarked, and typically undeveloped terrain, often accessed by hiking or helicopter

野外滑雪, 偏远地区滑雪

野外滑雪, 偏远地区滑雪

Ex: Backcountry skiing offers untouched powder snow. 
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winter
winter
[名词]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

冬天

冬天

Ex: It's fun to go skiing or snowboarding on the mountains in winter. 
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sport
sport
[名词]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

运动

运动

Ex: Basketball is a dynamic sport that demands quick thinking and agility. 
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skier
skier
[名词]

a person who participates in the sport of skiing, which involves sliding downhill on snow using skis attached to boots

滑雪者, 滑雪运动员

滑雪者, 滑雪运动员

Ex: The skier glided effortlessly down the steep slope. 
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to travel
to travel
[动词]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

旅行, 移动

旅行, 移动

Ex: He travels for work and often visits different cities for business meetings. 
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natural
natural
[形容词]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

自然的, 天然的

自然的, 天然的

Ex: She prefers using natural ingredients in her skincare products to avoid harsh chemicals. 
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adventurous
adventurous
[形容词]

(of a person) eager to try new ideas, exciting things, and take risks

爱冒险的,  大胆的

爱冒险的, 大胆的

Ex: She's an adventurous traveler, always seeking out new destinations and immersive cultural experiences. 
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outdoors
outdoors
[副词]

not inside a building or enclosed space

户外, 在室外

户外, 在室外

Ex: After dinner, we decided to eat dessert outdoors under the stars. 
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year
year
[名词]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

年, 年度

年, 年度

Ex: I'm looking forward to the new year and the opportunities it may bring. 
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area
area
[名词]

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

地区, 区域

地区, 区域

Ex: The area around the lake is a popular picnic spot. 
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popular
popular
[形容词]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

受欢迎的, 受喜爱的

受欢迎的, 受喜爱的

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
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nature
nature
[名词]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

自然, 自然环境

自然, 自然环境

Ex: Can you hear the sound of nature? 
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adventure
adventure
[名词]

an exciting or unusual experience, often involving risk or physical activity

冒险, 探险

冒险, 探险

Ex: They embarked on a thrilling adventure, exploring remote jungles and scaling towering peaks. 
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equipment
equipment
[名词]

the necessary things that you need for doing a particular activity or job

设备, 器材

设备, 器材

Ex: She packed her camping equipment, including a tent and a sleeping bag. 
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regular
regular
[形容词]

following a pattern, especially one with fixed or uniform intervals

定期的, 常规的

定期的, 常规的

Ex: The company follows a regular process for handling customer complaints. 
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to float
to float
[动词]

to be in motion on a body of water or current of air at a slow pace

漂浮, 漂流

漂浮, 漂流

Ex: As the paper boat was set adrift, it started to float lazily along the tranquil pond. 
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deep
deep
[形容词]

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

深的

深的

Ex: The ocean is incredibly deep, with some parts reaching depths of over 36,000 feet. 
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to stick
to stick
[动词]

to fix an object to another, usually with glue or another similar substance

粘贴, 固定

粘贴, 固定

Ex: I need to stick this photo to the page of my scrapbook. 
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bottom
bottom
[名词]

the lowest part or point of something

底部, 下端

底部, 下端

Ex: He's waiting at the bottom of the stairs, ready to greet everyone as they arrive. 
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uphill
uphill
[副词]

in the direction going up a hill or slope

上坡, 向上

上坡, 向上

Ex: They climbed uphill slowly, enjoying the breathtaking view of the valley below. 
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strong
strong
[形容词]

having a lot of physical power

强壮的, 有力的

强壮的, 有力的

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
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boot
boot
[名词]

a type of strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg

靴子

靴子

Ex: I love the sound of my boots clicking on the wooden floor. 
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to carry
to carry
[动词]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

携带, 运送

携带, 运送

Ex: She used a backpack to carry her books to school. 
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pole
pole
[名词]

a sports equipment made of fiberglass, used for vaulting over a high bar

杆, 撑杆

杆, 撑杆

Ex: The pole snapped during the competition, but the athlete was unharmed. 
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to balance
to balance
[动词]

to keep something in a stable and even position, typically by adjusting or redistributing weight

平衡, 保持平衡

平衡, 保持平衡

Ex: She managed to balance the tray of drinks as she walked across the room. 
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safety
safety
[名词]

the condition of being protected and not affected by any potential risk or threat

安全, 安全性

安全, 安全性

Ex: The company prioritizes safety by regularly inspecting equipment and training employees to avoid accidents. 
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important
important
[形容词]

having a lot of value

重要的, 关键的

重要的, 关键的

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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careful
careful
[形容词]

giving attention or thought to what we are doing to avoid doing something wrong, hurting ourselves, or damaging something

小心的, 谨慎的

小心的, 谨慎的

Ex: Be careful when crossing the street. 
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avalanche
avalanche
[名词]

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

雪崩

雪崩

Ex: Rescue teams were dispatched to the area after the avalanche. 
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danger
danger
[名词]

the likelihood of experiencing harm, damage, or injury

危险,  风险

危险, 风险

Ex: Drinking and driving poses a danger. 
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gear
gear
[名词]

a collection of equipment or tools required for a specific activity, operation, or sport

装备, 器材

装备, 器材

Ex: The hikers packed all the necessary gear for their mountain expedition. 
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avalanche transceiver

a small electronic device worn by skiers, snowboarders, or mountaineers in avalanche-prone areas that sends and receives radio signals to help locate people buried under snow

雪崩收发器, 雪崩遇难者定位器

雪崩收发器, 雪崩遇难者定位器

Ex: Every skier in the backcountry group wore an avalanche transceiver for safety. 
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shovel
shovel
[名词]

a tool that has a long handle with a broad curved metal end, used for moving snow, soil, etc.

铲子, 铁锹

铲子, 铁锹

Ex: He found a lightweight shovel useful for camping trips. 
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probe
probe
[名词]

a small tool or device that is placed inside something to test it or gather information

探针, 探测器

探针, 探测器

Ex: The scientists inserted a probe into the soil to measure moisture levels. 
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group
group
[名词]

a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

群组, 团体

群组, 团体

Ex: A group of children were playing in the park. 
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weather
weather
[名词]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

天气, 气候

天气, 气候

Ex: I check the weather forecast every morning to plan my outfit. 
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condition
condition
[名词]

the state of something at a particular time

状态, 条件

状态, 条件

Ex: He checked the condition of the tires before the long road trip. 
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skill
skill
[名词]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

技能, 技巧

技能, 技巧

Ex: After years of practice, her skill in playing the guitar became exceptional. 
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fitness
fitness
[名词]

the state of being in good physical condition, typically as a result of regular exercise and proper nutrition

健身, 体能

健身, 体能

Ex: His dedication to fitness is evident in his daily workout routine. 
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uneven
uneven
[形容词]

not level, smooth, or uniform in shape or texture

不平坦的, 不均匀的

不平坦的, 不均匀的

Ex: The hikers struggled to walk on the uneven ground. 
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strong
strong
[形容词]

having a lot of physical power

强壮的, 有力的

强壮的, 有力的

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
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to climb
to climb
[动词]

to go up mountains, cliffs, or high natural places as a sport

攀登, 爬山

攀登, 爬山

Ex: He likes to climb mountains on weekends. 
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training
training
[名词]

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

培训, 训练

培训, 训练

Ex: The new employees underwent intensive training to learn company policies and procedures. 
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to practice
to practice
[动词]

to do or play something many times to become good at it

练习, 训练

练习, 训练

Ex: Musicians regularly practice their instruments to improve their skills. 
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safely
safely
[副词]

in a way that avoids harm or danger

安全地, 无危险地

安全地, 无危险地

Ex: The lifeguard watched the swimmers carefully to ensure they played safely in the pool. 
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the Olympic Games

a global sporting event held every four years, where athletes from around the world compete in various sports for medals

奥运会

奥运会

Ex: Athletes trained for years to qualify for the Olympic Games. 
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beautiful
beautiful
[形容词]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

美丽的, 漂亮的

美丽的, 漂亮的

Ex: He painted a beautiful portrait of his sister. 
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all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: The brand is recognized all over the world. 
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the United States

a country in North America that has 50 states

美国

美国

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
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Canada
Canada
[名词]

the second largest country in the world that is in the northern part of North America

加拿大

加拿大

Ex: Canada celebrates its national day, Canada Day, on July 1st. 
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Europe
Europe
[名词]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

欧洲

欧洲

Ex: Europe has a well-developed transportation system. 
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amazing
amazing
[形容词]

extremely surprising, particularly in a good way

惊人的, 令人惊叹的

惊人的, 令人惊叹的

Ex: The fireworks display was absolutely amazing, lighting up the entire sky. 
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untouched
untouched
[形容词]

remaining unaffected or unaltered by external influences or factors

未触及的, 未受影响的

未触及的, 未受影响的

Ex: The untouched landscape remained pristine and unspoiled by human activity. 
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wildlife
wildlife
[名词]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

野生动物, 野生生物

野生动物, 野生生物

Ex: The national park is home to a variety of wildlife, including bears and wolves. 
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to explore
to explore
[动词]

to visit places one has never seen before

探索, 发现

探索, 发现

Ex: She explores new neighborhoods every weekend to discover hidden gems. 
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