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Vocabularul Europei de Vest și de Nord - Elveția

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Western and Northern Europe Vocabulary
precision
precision
[substantiv]

the quality of being very careful and accurate, especially in performing tasks or making measurements

precizie, exactitate

precizie, exactitate

Ex: The watchmaker adjusted the gears with precision. 
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to go back

to trace the existence or origin of something to a specific point in time

se întoarce, urmări

se întoarce, urmări

Ex: The tradition of celebrating the festival goes back for centuries. 

Tradiția de a sărbători festivalul se întoarce la secole.

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craftsmanship
craftsmanship
[substantiv]

skill in an occupation or trade

meșteșug, îndemânare

meșteșug, îndemânare

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(as|) reliable as a swiss watch

extremely dependable, accurate, or consistent

Ex: Her daily routine is as reliable as a Swiss watch. 
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specialty
specialty
[substantiv]

a type of food or drink or other product that a place is known for because it is delivered in high quality

specialitate

specialitate

Ex: The Italian restaurant's specialty is homemade pasta, made fresh daily by skilled chefs. 

Specialitatea restaurantului italian este pastele făcute în casă, preparate zilnic proaspăt de bucătari pricepuți.

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fine
fine
[adjectiv]

showing high quality, elegance, or achievement

fin, exquis

fin, exquis

Ex: The violinist delivered a fine performance, earning a standing ovation from the audience. 
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consumption
consumption
[substantiv]

the process of taking in food or drink through the mouth

consum, ingestie

consum, ingestie

Ex: The patient's daily consumption of water was carefully monitored. 
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texture
texture
[substantiv]

the way food feels in the mouth, especially whether it is smooth, soft, crisp, or firm

Ex: The yogurt has a thick and creamy texture. 
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highlight
highlight
[substantiv]

the most outstanding, enjoyable or exciting part of something

punctul culminant, cea mai interesantă parte

punctul culminant, cea mai interesantă parte

Ex: Her performance was the highlight of the evening. 
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headquarters
headquarters
[substantiv]

the place where the main offices of a large company or organization are located

sediu central, cartier general

sediu central, cartier general

Ex: The company's headquarters are located in downtown New York City. 

Sediul companiei este situat în centrul orașului New York.

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to host
to host
[verb]

to be the organizer of an event such as a meeting, party, etc. to which people are invited

organiza, gazdui

organiza, gazdui

Ex: Friends may host a dinner party to celebrate special occasions with loved ones. 
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human right
human right
[substantiv]

one of a series of rights that every human being must have

dreptul omului

dreptul omului

Ex: Gender equality is a critical human right that ensures equal opportunities and treatment for people of all genders in education, employment, and political participation. 

Egalitatea de gen este un drept uman critic care asigură oportunități și tratament egal pentru persoanele de toate genurile în educație, angajare și participare politică.

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to act
to act
[verb]

to behave in a certain way, especially in a particular situation or circumstance

acționa, se comporta

acționa, se comporta

Ex: He knows how to act appropriately in social situations, making him a pleasant companion. 
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mediator
mediator
[substantiv]

a person who helps resolve conflicts or facilitates communication between two or more parties to reach an agreement or understanding

mediator, conciliator

mediator, conciliator

Ex: The mediator helped the employees and management reach a compromise during negotiations. 

Mediatorul a ajutat angajații și conducerea să ajungă la un compromis în timpul negocierilor.

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to earn
to earn
[verb]

to receive something one deserves as a result of something one has done or the qualities one possesses

merita, câștiga

merita, câștiga

Ex: After years of hard work and dedication, he finally earned his college degree. 
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reputation
reputation
[substantiv]

the general opinion that the public has about someone or something because of what they did in the past

reputație, renume

reputație, renume

Ex: Her reputation as a reliable and diligent employee earned her a promotion. 
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practical
practical
[adjectiv]

focused on actions and real-life use, rather than on just ideas or theories

practic, funcțional

practic, funcțional

Ex: She gained practical experience through internships during her college years. 
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innovation
innovation
[substantiv]

the process of developing and introducing new ideas, methods, products, or practices

inovație,  noutate

inovație, noutate

Ex: The company invests heavily in research and innovation. 
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creativity
creativity
[substantiv]

the ability to use imagination in order to bring something new into existence

creativitate

creativitate

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practicality
practicality
[substantiv]

the quality that makes something suitable or likely to succeed

practicitate,  utilitate

practicitate, utilitate

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multiple
multiple
[adjectiv]

having several different aspects, functions, features, or uses

multiplu,  multiple

multiplu, multiple

Ex: The device serves multiple functions in the laboratory. 
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blade
blade
[substantiv]

the flat, usually sharp-edged part of a tool or weapon used for cutting, slicing, or scraping

lamă

lamă

Ex: The knife has a sharp steel blade. 
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screwdriver
screwdriver
[substantiv]

a small tool with a metal part by which screws can be turned

șurubelniță, desurubelniță

șurubelniță, desurubelniță

Ex: The set included different types of screwdrivers for various screw heads. 

Setul includea diferite tipuri de șurubelnițe pentru diverse capete de șuruburi.

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scissors
scissors
[substantiv]

a tool used to cut paper, cloth, etc. with two handles and two sharp edges, joined in the middle

foarfece

foarfece

Ex: She used a pair of scissors to cut out shapes from construction paper for her art project. 

Ea a folosit o pereche de foarfece pentru a decupa forme din hârtie de construcție pentru proiectul său de artă.

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bottle opener
bottle opener
[substantiv]

a small tool used to open the metal top of a bottle

deschizător de sticle, desfăcător de capace

deschizător de sticle, desfăcător de capace

Ex: He grabbed a bottle opener to open his drink. 

A luat un deschizător de sticle pentru a-și deschide băutura.

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handy
handy
[adjectiv]

functional and easy to use

practic, funcțional

practic, funcțional

Ex: His handy toolkit contained everything he needed for small household repairs. 

Setul său de unelte practic conținea tot ce avea nevoie pentru mici reparații casnice.

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gadget
gadget
[substantiv]

a mechanical tool or an electronic device that is useful for doing something

gadget, dispozitiv

gadget, dispozitiv

Ex: John’s new kitchen gadget can chop vegetables in seconds, making meal prep much easier. 

Noul gadget de bucătărie al lui John poate toca legumele în câteva secunde, făcând pregătirea mesei mult mai ușoară.

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adventurer
adventurer
[substantiv]

a person who searchers for and enjoys taking risks, particularly in unfamiliar or dangerous situations

aventurier, explorator

aventurier, explorator

Ex: He was known as an adventurer, always looking for the next thrill. 

Era cunoscut ca un aventurier, mereu în căutarea următoarei emoții.

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to locate
to locate
[verb]

to be situated or established in a particular place

se afla, fi situat

se afla, fi situat

Ex: Their headquarters are located in Geneva. 
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brief
brief
[adjectiv]

concise and to the point

scurt, concis

scurt, concis

Ex: Her explanation was brief, but it covered all the essential points. 
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to inhabit

to reside in a specific place

locui, trăi

locui, trăi

Ex: Nomadic tribes used to inhabit this region before settling in permanent villages. 

Triburile nomade locuiau această regiune înainte de a se stabili în sate permanente.

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to [take] shape

to develop into a recognizable or distinct form or structure

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to adopt
to adopt
[verb]

to choose and begin to use or show a particular stance, approach, or way of thinking.

adopta, prelua

adopta, prelua

Ex: After much thought, she chose to adopt a position of neutrality in the ongoing debate. 
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neutrality
neutrality
[substantiv]

the state of not taking sides in a conflict or war

neutralitate, imparțialitate

neutralitate, imparțialitate

Ex: The country declared its neutrality during the conflict. 

Țara și-a declarat neutralitatea în timpul conflictului.

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to [take] {one's} side

to support a particular person, group, or idea in a dispute or conflict

Ex: During the argument, I decided to take my friend's side because I believed in her perspective. 
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ever since
ever since
[Conjuncție]

used to denote a continuous period of time starting from a particular event or point in the past and continuing until the present or a specified time

de când

de când

Ex: Ever since they met in college, they have been best friends. 

De când s-au întâlnit în facultate, sunt cei mai buni prieteni.

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stunning
stunning
[adjectiv]

causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

uimitor, uluitoare

uimitor, uluitoare

Ex: The stunning landscape of the countryside was captured in the artist's painting. 

Peisajul uluitoare al zonei rurale a fost capturat în tabloul artistului.

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landscape
landscape
[substantiv]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

peisaj, panoramă

peisaj, panoramă

Ex: Rolling hills and forests created a picturesque landscape. 
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mountain range
mountain range
[substantiv]

a group of mountains or hills in a line

lanț muntos, masiv montan

lanț muntos, masiv montan

Ex: The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the world. 

Himalaya este cel mai înalt lanț montan din lume.

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peak
peak
[substantiv]

the pointed top of a mountain

vârf, culme

vârf, culme

Ex: The mountain peak was covered in snow, glistening under the bright sun. 
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to stand
to stand
[verb]

to possess or exhibit a specific vertical height

măsura, avea

măsura, avea

Ex: The ancient tower stands 100 feet. 
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scenery
scenery
[substantiv]

the overall appearance of a place, including its natural features and buildings

peisaj, scenă

peisaj, scenă

Ex: The mountain scenery was beautiful. 

Peisajul montan era frumos.

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in addition to
in addition to
[prepoziție]

used to add extra or supplementary information

pe lângă, în plus față de

pe lângă, în plus față de

Ex: In addition to English, he speaks three other languages fluently. 

Pe lângă engleză, vorbește fluent încă trei limbi.

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to surround

to be around something on all sides

înconjura, împrejmui

înconjura, împrejmui

Ex: The island is surrounded by crystal-clear waters and white sand. 
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charming
charming
[adjectiv]

(of a place) having a pleasant appearance and atmosphere

fermecător, încrezător

fermecător, încrezător

Ex: They stayed in a charming bed-and-breakfast in the countryside. 

Au stat într-un fermecător bed-and-breakfast la țară.

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vineyard
vineyard
[substantiv]

a piece of land on which grapes are grown to make wine

vie

vie

Ex: They visited a vineyard in France to learn about winemaking. 

Au vizitat un podgorie în Franța pentru a învăța despre producția de vin.

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crystal clear
crystal clear
[adjectiv]

(of an object) clear or thin enough for one to be able to see through it

cristalin, transparent ca sticla

cristalin, transparent ca sticla

Ex: The lake was crystal clear, and we could see the stones at the bottom. 

Lacul era cristalin și puteam vedea pietrele de pe fund.

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way of life
way of life
[frază]

a set of values, rules, standards, and principles typical to a person or group

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nature
nature
[substantiv]

the most fundamental qualities of a person or animal's character

natură, temperament

natură, temperament

Ex: She has a calm and generous nature. 
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efficient
efficient
[adjectiv]

(of a person) capable of performing tasks with the least amount of wasted time, effort, or resources

eficient, productiv

eficient, productiv

Ex: By implementing new organizational systems, she was able to become more efficient at managing her workload. 

Prin implementarea unor noi sisteme organizaționale, a reușit să devină mai eficientă în gestionarea volumului de muncă.

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public transportation

the system of vehicles, such as buses, trains, etc. that are available to everyone and provided by the government or companies

transport public, transport în comun

transport public, transport în comun

Ex: He fell asleep on the public transportation and missed his stop. 

A adormit în transportul public și a ratat stația sa.

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like clockwork

in a way that is very regular or precisely as planned

cu precizie, fără nicio abatere

cu precizie, fără nicio abatere

Ex: The train arrives at six every morning, like clockwork. 

Trenul sosește în fiecare dimineață la șase fix, fără abatere.

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to value
to value
[verb]

to regard highly and consider something as important, beneficial, or worthy of appreciation

a aprecia, a valora

a aprecia, a valora

Ex: The team has valued individual contributions to foster a collaborative work environment. 
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cycling
cycling
[substantiv]

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

ciclism, mersul cu bicicleta

ciclism, mersul cu bicicleta

Ex: She enjoys cycling through the park every morning to stay fit and clear her mind. 

Ea se bucură să facă cycling prin parc în fiecare dimineață pentru a rămâne în formă și a-și limpezi mintea.

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melted
melted
[adjectiv]

changed into a liquid state as a result of being heated

topit, lichidat

topit, lichidat

Ex: The melted butter was poured over the popcorn. 

Untul topit a fost turnat peste popcorn.

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to dip
to dip
[verb]

to put something briefly or partly into a liquid, usually to wet, coat, or soak it

înmuiere

înmuiere

Ex: Emma dipped the strawberries in melted chocolate. 
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standard of living

the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

Ex: Improved infrastructure and healthcare services have contributed to a higher standard of living in urban areas. 
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salary
salary
[substantiv]

a fixed amount of money paid regularly to an employee for their work, usually expressed as an annual amount and paid monthly

Ex: Emma earns a good salary as a software engineer. 
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healthcare
healthcare
[substantiv]

the health services and treatments given to people

asistență medicală, servicii de sănătate

asistență medicală, servicii de sănătate

Ex: Access to affordable healthcare is a major concern for many families in the country. 

Accesul la servicii medicale accesibile este o preocupare majoră pentru multe familii din țară.

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top-notch
top-notch
[adjectiv]

having the highest quality or excellence

excelent, de primă clasă

excelent, de primă clasă

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to [take] pride in {sb/sth}

to feel a strong sense of happiness and satisfaction because of someone's achievements or something's qualities

Ex: Parents often take pride in their children's academic success. 
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quality of life

a person's level of happiness, health, comfort, etc.

Ex: She believes access to healthcare is crucial for improving quality of life. 
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to associate

to make a connection between someone or something and another in the mind

asocia, legă

asocia, legă

Ex: The brand is keen on creating advertisements that help consumers associate positive emotions with their products. 
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