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Air and Maritime Transport - Air Transport

Learn vocabulary related to aviation and types of aircraft, including airliners, cargo planes, helicopters, gliders, drones, and airships.

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Words Related to Air and Maritime Transport
aerodynamics
aerodynamics
[substantiv]

the study of the behavior of air as it interacts with solid objects, particularly the flow of air around and through objects, and the effects of this interaction on the objects

aerodinamică, studiul aerodinamicii

aerodinamică, studiul aerodinamicii

Ex: Aerodynamics is essential in designing efficient aircraft wings, optimizing their shape for lift and minimizing drag during flight. 

Aerodinamica este esențială în proiectarea aripilor eficiente ale avioanelor, optimizând forma acestora pentru portanță și minimizând rezistența în timpul zborului.

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aeronautical
aeronautical
[adjectiv]

relating to the science, design, or operation of aircraft

Ex: She enrolled in an aeronautical engineering program at the university. 
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aeronautics
aeronautics
[substantiv]

the science and practice of designing, building, and operating aircraft, including airplanes and spacecraft

aeronautică, știința aeronautică

aeronautică, știința aeronautică

Ex: Aeronautics engineers work to improve fuel efficiency in aircraft engines. 

Inginerii aeronautici lucrează pentru a îmbunătăți eficiența combustibilului în motoarele avioanelor.

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aerospace
aerospace
[substantiv]

the sector of technology and industry focused on aircraft, spacecraft, and their associated systems

aero-spațial, spațial

aero-spațial, spațial

Ex: He works in the aerospace industry designing new jets. 

El lucrează în industria aerospațială proiectând noi avioane.

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aircraft
aircraft
[substantiv]

any flying vehicle

aeronavă, avion

aeronavă, avion

Ex: The aircraft soared gracefully through the sky, leaving behind a trail of white vapor. 

Aeronava s-a înălțat grațios pe cer, lăsând în urmă o dâră de abur alb.

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airliner
airliner
[substantiv]

a large aircraft for transporting passengers

avion de pasageri, aeronavă mare pentru transportul de pasageri

avion de pasageri, aeronavă mare pentru transportul de pasageri

Ex: The airliner took off smoothly from the runway, beginning its journey across the Atlantic. 

Avionul de linie a decolat fără probleme de pe pistă, începând călătoria sa peste Atlantic.

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airplane
airplane
[substantiv]

a flying vehicle with fixed wings that moves people and goods from one place to another through sky

avion, aeroplan

avion, aeroplan

Ex: I always feel excited when the airplane takes off. 

Mereu mă simt entuziasmat când avionul decolează.

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airship
airship
[substantiv]

a self-propelled aircraft that can be steered, typically lighter than air and powered by engines

Ex: The airship drifted silently above the stadium during the championship game. 
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aviation
aviation
[substantiv]

the process of flying an aircraft

aviație

aviație

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biplane
biplane
[substantiv]

old fashioned airplane; has two wings one above the other

biplan, avion cu două aripi

biplan, avion cu două aripi

Ex: The vintage biplane performed loop-the-loops at the air show. 
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contrail
contrail
[substantiv]

a visible line of condensed water vapor trailing from an aircraft in flight

Ex: The contrail stretched across the sky for miles behind the passing jet. 
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copter
copter
[substantiv]

a rotor-driven aircraft with overhead blades, commonly called a helicopter

Ex: Hop in the copter, we're gonna be late for the gig. 
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drone
drone
[substantiv]

a flying vehicle such as an aircraft that is controlled from afar and has no pilot

dronă, vehicul aerian fără pilot

dronă, vehicul aerian fără pilot

Ex: The photographer used a drone to capture stunning aerial shots of the landscape. 

Fotograful a folosit un dron pentru a captura imagini aeriene uimitoare ale peisajului.

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flying boat
flying boat
[substantiv]

a large seaplane whose fuselage serves as the hull for floating on water

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glider
glider
[substantiv]

an aircraft that flies without an engine, sustained by the natural movement of air against its wings

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hang glider
hang glider
[substantiv]

a light, non-motorized glider aircraft designed for foot-launched flight

deltaplan, planor fără motor

deltaplan, planor fără motor

Ex: The adventurer launched his hang glider from the cliff, soaring high above the valley. 

Aventurierul și-a lansat planorul de pe stâncă, zburând sus deasupra văii.

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helicopter
helicopter
[substantiv]

a large aircraft with metal blades on top that go around

elicopter

elicopter

Ex: The helicopter blades spun rapidly as it prepared for takeoff. 

Palele helicopterului se învârteau rapid în timp ce acesta se pregătea pentru decolare.

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hot-air balloon
hot-air balloon
[substantiv]

an extremely large balloon filled with heated air, which enables it to float and travel through the sky

balon cu aer cald

balon cu aer cald

Ex: They enjoyed a scenic ride in a hot-air balloon over the countryside. 

S-au bucurat de o plimbare pitorească cu balonul cu aer cald deasupra zonei rurale.

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jet
jet
[substantiv]

a very fast aircraft with jet engines

avion cu reacție, jet

avion cu reacție, jet

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jetliner
jetliner
[substantiv]

a large jet aircraft designed for transporting passengers on commercial routes

Ex: The jetliner carried over three hundred passengers on the transatlantic flight. 
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jumbo
jumbo
[substantiv]

a very large aircraft, typically a wide-body jet capable of carrying hundreds of passengers

Ex: We're flying out on a jumbo tomorrow morning, aisle seats this time. 
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jumbo jet
jumbo jet
[substantiv]

a very large plane capable of carrying hundreds of passengers, particularly a Boeing 747

jumbo jet, avion gigantic

jumbo jet, avion gigantic

Ex: The jumbo jet taxied to the runway, ready for its transcontinental journey across the Pacific. 

Jumbo jet-ul a taxat până la pistă, pregătit pentru călătoria sa transcontinentală peste Pacific.

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light aircraft
light aircraft
[substantiv]

a small airplane with seating for roughly six people or fewer

Ex: The pilot flew the light aircraft over the countryside at low altitude. 
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microlight
microlight
[substantiv]

a very small, lightweight aircraft designed for one or two people, used mostly for recreational flying

un microlight, o aeronavă ultra ușoară

un microlight, o aeronavă ultra ușoară

Ex: He bought a microlight last year and learned to fly it. 

A cumpărat un microlight anul trecut și a învățat să-l piloteze.

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plane
plane
[substantiv]

a winged flying vehicle driven by one or more engines

avion

avion

Ex: The plane soared gracefully through the clouds. 

Avionul a planat grațios printre nori.

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seaplane
seaplane
[substantiv]

an aircraft designed to take off from and land on water

hidroavion, avion amfibiu

hidroavion, avion amfibiu

Ex: Rangers use seaplanes to supply isolated wilderness outposts. 

Rangerii folosesc hidroavioane pentru a aproviziona avanposturile izolate în sălbăticie.

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ski-plane
ski-plane
[substantiv]

an aircraft fitted with skis in place of wheels for landing and taking off on snow or ice

Ex: The ski-plane touched down smoothly on the frozen lake. 
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monoplane
monoplane
[substantiv]

an airplane with a single wing

monoplan, avion monoplan

monoplan, avion monoplan

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cargo plane
cargo plane
[substantiv]

a large aircraft designed to carry goods instead of passengers

avion de marfă, avion cargo

avion de marfă, avion cargo

Ex: The cargo plane delivered medical supplies to the island. 

Avionul de marfă a livrat provizii medicale pe insulă.

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