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Vocabular Cheie al Sporturilor de Luptă - Kung Fu

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Key Combat Sports Vocabulary
kung fu
kung fu
[substantiv]

a Chinese martial art encompassing a wide range of fighting styles and techniques

kung fu, art marțial chinezesc

kung fu, art marțial chinezesc

Ex: He practiced kung fu for years to master its intricate techniques. 
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martial arts
martial arts
[substantiv]

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

arte marțiale, sporturi de luptă

arte marțiale, sporturi de luptă

Ex: He has been studying martial arts since he was a child, starting with karate and later branching out into jiu-jitsu. 
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China
China
[substantiv]

the biggest country in East Asia

China, țara China

China, țara China

Ex: China is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical landmarks, such as the Great Wall. 
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self-defense
self-defense
[substantiv]

the actions taken by an individual to protect themselves or their property from harm or damage

autoapărare, apărare personală

autoapărare, apărare personală

Ex: He took martial arts classes for self-defense. 
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fitness
fitness
[substantiv]

the state of being in good physical condition, typically as a result of regular exercise and proper nutrition

fitness, condiție fizică

fitness, condiție fizică

Ex: His dedication to fitness is evident in his daily workout routine. 
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discipline
discipline
[substantiv]

the practice of using methods such as punishment, training, or guidance to enforce rules and improve behavior

disciplină, control

disciplină, control

Ex: Effective discipline in the classroom helps maintain order and promotes a conducive learning environment. 
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history
history
[substantiv]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

istorie

istorie

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 
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ancient
ancient
[adjectiv]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

antic, străvechi

antic, străvechi

Ex: She studied ancient civilizations like the Egyptians and Greeks in her history class. 
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monk
monk
[substantiv]

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

călugăr, religios

călugăr, religios

Ex: The monk spent his days in prayer and contemplation within the monastery walls. 
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temple
temple
[substantiv]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

templu, sanctuar

templu, sanctuar

Ex: They visited the ancient temple to offer prayers and seek blessings. 
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to protect

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

proteja, păstra

proteja, păstra

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
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style
style
[substantiv]

the manner in which something takes place or is accomplished

stil, mod

stil, mod

Ex: His questioning style made the interviewees feel at ease. 
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tiger
tiger
[substantiv]

a type of large and wild animal that is from the cat family, has orange fur and black stripes, and is mostly found in Asia

tigru, pisica dungată

tigru, pisica dungată

Ex: John learned that tigers are excellent swimmers. 
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training
training
[substantiv]

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

instruire, antrenament

instruire, antrenament

Ex: The new employees underwent intensive training to learn company policies and procedures. 
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strength
strength
[substantiv]

the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong

putere, tărie

putere, tărie

Ex: Her strength of character helped her overcome many challenges in life. 
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speed
speed
[substantiv]

the rate or pace at which something or someone moves

viteză

viteză

Ex: The cheetah is known for its incredible speed, reaching up to 70 miles per hour in short bursts. 
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punch
punch
[substantiv]

a hit or strike made with a closed fist, especially in boxing

pumn, lovitură

pumn, lovitură

Ex: He delivered a powerful punch to his opponent's jaw. 
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kick
kick
[substantiv]

the act of delivering a blow with the foot

lovitură cu piciorul, șut

lovitură cu piciorul, șut

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jump
jump
[substantiv]

the act of springing or leaping into the air

salt, săritură

salt, săritură

Ex: The athlete made a perfect jump over the hurdle. 
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balance
balance
[substantiv]

the ability to maintain a steady position or posture, preventing falling or tipping

echilibru, stabilitate

echilibru, stabilitate

Ex: The tightrope walker demonstrated incredible balance. 
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control
control
[substantiv]

the capability to manage, direct, and handle the operation of a machine, vehicle, or other moving object effectively

control,  stăpânire

control, stăpânire

Ex: The driver maintained control of the vehicle despite the slippery road conditions. 
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value
value
[substantiv]

a set of moral beliefs or principles of what is important in life

valoare, principiu

valoare, principiu

Ex: Integrity is a core value that guides the organization’s decisions. 
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respect
respect
[substantiv]

admiration for someone or something because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

respect

respect

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patience
patience
[substantiv]

the ability to accept or tolerate difficult or annoying situations without complaining or becoming angry

răbdare, toleranță

răbdare, toleranță

Ex: She demonstrated great patience by waiting calmly in the long line. 
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self-control
self-control
[substantiv]

the ability to manage one's thoughts, emotions, and behaviors in order to achieve long-term goals and resist short-term temptations

autocontrol, control de sine

autocontrol, control de sine

Ex: He showed great self-control by refusing to argue. 
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disciplined
disciplined
[adjectiv]

obeying the rules

disciplinat, ascultător de reguli

disciplinat, ascultător de reguli

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focused
focused
[adjectiv]

paying close attention and concentrating on a specific goal, activity, or task

concentrat, focalizat

concentrat, focalizat

Ex: Despite the distractions, she remained focused on her studies. 
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calm
calm
[adjectiv]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

calm, senin

calm, senin

Ex: Despite the chaos around her, she remained calm and composed. 
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under pressure

stressful or anxious due to having too many tasks or responsibilities to handle within a limited time

Ex: She was under pressure to finish the project by the end of the week. 
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culture
culture
[substantiv]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

cultură

cultură

Ex: In Japanese culture, it's customary to bow when greeting someone. 
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hero
hero
[substantiv]

the main male character in a story, book, movie, etc., often known for his bravery and other great qualities

erou, protagonist

erou, protagonist

Ex: Every superhero movie needs a strong hero. 
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brave
brave
[adjectiv]

having no fear when doing dangerous or painful things

curajos, viteaz

curajos, viteaz

Ex: Despite the danger, he remained brave and rescued the injured hiker from the mountain. 
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kind
kind
[substantiv]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

fel, categorie

fel, categorie

Ex: At the museum, you can explore artifacts and relics from different historical kinds. 
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uniform
uniform
[substantiv]

the special set of clothes that all members of an organization or a group wear at work, or children wear at a particular school

uniformă

uniformă

Ex: The employees at the hotel wear a professional uniform. 
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weapon
weapon
[substantiv]

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

armă, armament

armă, armament

Ex: The soldier carried a rifle as his primary weapon during combat. 
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sword
sword
[substantiv]

a type of weapon consisting of a long metal blade and a handle

sabie, spadă

sabie, spadă

Ex: The knight drew his sword from its sheath, ready to defend the castle. 
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staff
staff
[substantiv]

a strong rod or stick with a specialized utilitarian purpose

baston, toiag

baston, toiag

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fan
fan
[substantiv]

a handheld object used to create air movement for cooling oneself, often made of paper, fabric, or other light materials

evantai, ventilator de mână

evantai, ventilator de mână

Ex: She waved her fan to cool herself on the hot day. 
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health
health
[substantiv]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

sănătate, bunăstare

sănătate, bunăstare

Ex: Regular exercise and a balanced diet are essential for maintaining good health. 
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coordination
coordination
[substantiv]

the skillful and effective interaction of movements

coordonare

coordonare

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skill
skill
[substantiv]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

abilitate, îndemânare

abilitate, îndemânare

Ex: After years of practice, her skill in playing the guitar became exceptional. 
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bruce lee
bruce lee
[substantiv]

United States actor who was an expert in kung fu and starred in martial arts films (1941-1973)

Bruce Lee,  actor american expert în kung fu și star al filmelor de arte marțiale (1941-1973)

Bruce Lee, actor american expert în kung fu și star al filmelor de arte marțiale (1941-1973)

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fight
fight
[substantiv]

a situation that involves violent action in physical form

luptă, bătaie

luptă, bătaie

Ex: The fight between the two rivals attracted a large crowd. 
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stunt
stunt
[substantiv]

a dangerous and difficult action that shows great skill and is done to entertain people, typically as part of a movie

cascadorie, acțiune periculoasă

cascadorie, acțiune periculoasă

Ex: The actor performed his own stunt during the action scene, impressing the crew. 
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amazed
amazed
[adjectiv]

feeling or showing great surprise

uimit, uluit

uimit, uluit

Ex: His amazed expression spoke volumes about his reaction to the unexpected news. 
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crane
crane
[substantiv]

a large, long-necked wading bird, typically found in marshes, wetlands, and plains worldwide

cocor, cocor cenușiu

cocor, cocor cenușiu

Ex: The sandhill crane migrated across the valley. 
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