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Vocabular Cheie al Sporturilor de Luptă - Karate

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Key Combat Sports Vocabulary
to protect

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

proteja, păstra

proteja, păstra

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
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kung fu
kung fu
[substantiv]

a Chinese martial art encompassing a wide range of fighting styles and techniques

kung fu, art marțial chinezesc

kung fu, art marțial chinezesc

Ex: He practiced kung fu for years to master its intricate techniques. 
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type
type
[substantiv]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

tip, categorie

tip, categorie

Ex: As a teacher, it's essential to understand the learning preferences of different types of students. 
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discipline
discipline
[substantiv]

the practice of using methods such as punishment, training, or guidance to enforce rules and improve behavior

disciplină, control

disciplină, control

Ex: Effective discipline in the classroom helps maintain order and promotes a conducive learning environment. 
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respect
respect
[substantiv]

admiration for someone or something because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

respect

respect

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self-defense
self-defense
[substantiv]

the actions taken by an individual to protect themselves or their property from harm or damage

autoapărare, apărare personală

autoapărare, apărare personală

Ex: He took martial arts classes for self-defense. 
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pattern
pattern
[substantiv]

a regular and distinct sequence that can be found in certain situations

model, tipar

model, tipar

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World War II
World War II
[substantiv]

the war that took place from the year 1939 to 1945 between the axis and the allies

Al Doilea Război Mondial, Războiul Mondial II

Al Doilea Război Mondial, Războiul Mondial II

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soldier
soldier
[substantiv]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

soldat, militar

soldat, militar

Ex: Every soldier must undergo rigorous training. 
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country
country
[substantiv]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

țară

țară

Ex: Canada is a vast country known for its stunning landscapes and friendly people. 
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to teach
to teach
[verb]

to give lessons to students in a university, college, school, etc.

preda, ține lecții

preda, ține lecții

Ex: She teaches yoga to promote health and well-being. 
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to spread
to spread
[verb]

to cause something to reach or affect a larger area or group of people

răspândi, difuza

răspândi, difuza

Ex: The campaign spread its influence to neighboring cities. 
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to practice

to do or play something many times to become good at it

practica, exersa

practica, exersa

Ex: Musicians regularly practice their instruments to improve their skills. 
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sport
sport
[substantiv]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

sport

sport

Ex: Basketball is a dynamic sport that demands quick thinking and agility. 
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olympic
olympic
[adjectiv]

related to or associated with the Olympic Games

olimpic

olimpic

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skill
skill
[substantiv]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

abilitate, îndemânare

abilitate, îndemânare

Ex: After years of practice, her skill in playing the guitar became exceptional. 
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belt
belt
[substantiv]

a rank-indicating strip of cloth worn around the waist in martial arts

centură, grad

centură, grad

Ex: After months of training, Sara finally earned her yellow belt in Taekwondo, marking her first official rank. 
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white belt
white belt
[substantiv]

a belt that signifies a beginner's rank in martial arts, indicating the starting level of proficiency

centură albă, nivelul începător

centură albă, nivelul începător

Ex: She kept her white belt as a reminder of her martial arts journey. 
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yellow belt
yellow belt
[substantiv]

(martial arts) a belt indicating basic proficiency

centură galbenă, gradul centurii galbene

centură galbenă, gradul centurii galbene

Ex: She earned her yellow belt in karate. 
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green belt
green belt
[substantiv]

(martial arts) a belt that represents a level of proficiency above beginner, often indicating intermediate skills and knowledge

centură verde, nivel intermediar în artele marțiale

centură verde, nivel intermediar în artele marțiale

Ex: She proudly wore her new green belt to class. 
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brown belt
brown belt
[substantiv]

(martial arts) a belt that signifies an advanced level of proficiency, just below the black belt

centură maro, curea maro

centură maro, curea maro

Ex: After passing the test, she was awarded her brown belt. 
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black belt
black belt
[substantiv]

a belt that signifies a high rank or level of proficiency achieved through training and testing in martial arts

centură neagră, gradul de centură neagră

centură neagră, gradul de centură neagră

Ex: He earned his black belt in karate after years of dedicated practice. 
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fighting
fighting
[substantiv]

the act of engaging in physical combat or conflict, or any contest or struggle between individuals, groups, or forces

luptă,  conflict

luptă, conflict

Ex: The intense fighting between the two rival factions lasted for several days. 
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strong
strong
[adjectiv]

able to withstand physical stress or pressure due to its solid construction

puternic, rezistent

puternic, rezistent

Ex: The strong steel beams were crucial in supporting the skyscraper’s towering structure. 
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mind
mind
[substantiv]

the ability in a person that makes them think, feel, or imagine

minte,  intelect

minte, intelect

Ex: She has a brilliant mind for solving puzzles. 
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body
body
[substantiv]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

corp, organism

corp, organism

Ex: She enjoys yoga because it helps her connect with her body and find inner balance. 
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calm
calm
[adjectiv]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

calm, senin

calm, senin

Ex: Despite the chaos around her, she remained calm and composed. 
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Japanese
Japanese
[adjectiv]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Japan

japonez

japonez

Ex: She studied Japanese literature in university to understand the country's cultural heritage. 
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power
power
[substantiv]

the ability to exert force or perform physically demanding tasks

putere, forță

putere, forță

Ex: The athlete's power was evident as he lifted the heavy weights. 
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popular
popular
[adjectiv]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, iubit

popular, iubit

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
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karate
karate
[substantiv]

a martial art that involves striking and blocking techniques, typically practiced for self-defense, sport, or physical fitness

karate, arta marțială care implică tehnici de lovire și blocare

karate, arta marțială care implică tehnici de lovire și blocare

Ex: Karate helps build physical strength and mental discipline. 
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fighting
fighting
[substantiv]

the act of engaging in physical combat or conflict, or any contest or struggle between individuals, groups, or forces

luptă,  conflict

luptă, conflict

Ex: The intense fighting between the two rival factions lasted for several days. 
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style
style
[substantiv]

the manner in which something takes place or is accomplished

stil, mod

stil, mod

Ex: His questioning style made the interviewees feel at ease. 
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japan
japan
[substantiv]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

Japonia

Japonia

Ex: Japan is renowned for its unique blend of traditional culture and modern technology. 
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weapon
weapon
[substantiv]

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

armă, armament

armă, armament

Ex: The soldier carried a rifle as his primary weapon during combat. 
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