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Словарь основных форм рельефа - Лес

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Key Landforms Vocabulary
to hurt
to hurt
[глагол]

to cause harm or negatively affect something

ранить, вредить

ранить, вредить

Ex: The new policy changes could hurt small businesses. 
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safe
safe
[прилагательное]

protected from any danger

безопасный

безопасный

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
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every day
every day
[наречие]

in a way that occurs on each day without exception

каждый день, ежедневно

каждый день, ежедневно

Ex: I make it a point to exercise every day to maintain my health. 
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many
many
[определитель]

used to indicate a large number of people or things

много

много

Ex: He made many mistakes in his assignment. 
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leaf
leaf
[существительное]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

лист

лист

Ex: He carefully examined the underside of the leaf to check for signs of pests or diseases. 
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sunlight
sunlight
[существительное]

the natural light coming from the sun

солнечный свет

солнечный свет

Ex: The sunlight streamed through the windows, filling the room with warmth. 
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through
through
[предлог]

used to indicate movement into one side and out of the opposite side of something

сквозь

сквозь

Ex: The cat slipped through the fence and disappeared into the bushes. 
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quiet
quiet
[прилагательное]

with little or no noise

тихий

тихий

Ex: The library was quiet, with only the sound of pages turning. 
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to hear
to hear
[глагол]

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

слышать, услышать

слышать, услышать

Ex: I heard footsteps behind me and quickly turned around. 
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sound
sound
[существительное]

anything that we can hear

звук

звук

Ex: The sound of birds chirping greeted us as we entered the park. 
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bird
bird
[существительное]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

птица

птица

Ex: I saw a bird pecking at the ground searching for food. 
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to sing
to sing
[глагол]

(of birds) to make high-pitched and pleasing sounds

петь, щебетать

петь, щебетать

Ex: The morning began with the birds singing softly in the trees. 
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animal
animal
[существительное]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

животное

животное

Ex: Birds are animals that can fly and build nests in trees. 
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soft
soft
[прилагательное]

having a low volume

тихий, мягкий

тихий, мягкий

Ex: She spoke in a soft voice so as not to disturb the sleeping baby. 
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noise
noise
[существительное]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

шум

шум

Ex: The construction site generated a lot of noise, disrupting the neighborhood. 
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grass
grass
[существительное]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

трава

трава

Ex: After a long winter, the grass in our garden has started to turn green again. 
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slowly
slowly
[наречие]

at a pace that is not fast

медленно

медленно

Ex: The turtle moved slowly across the road.  Examples: 
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ground
ground
[существительное]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

земля

земля

Ex: After the rain, the ground became muddy and slippery. 
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rabbit
rabbit
[существительное]

an animal that is small, eats plants, has a short tail, long ears, and soft fur

кролик

кролик

Ex: I gave a carrot to the hungry rabbit. 
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to fly
to fly
[глагол]

to move or travel through the air

летать

летать

Ex: Birds can fly freely in the sky. 
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deer
deer
[существительное]

a large, wild animal with long legs which eats grass and can run very fast, typically the males have horns

олень

олень

Ex: Driving through the national park, we were lucky enough to witness a herd of majestic deer. 
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between
between
[предлог]

in, into, or at the space that is separating two things, places, or people

между

между

Ex: The book is placed between the notebooks and the pen holder. 
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quietly
quietly
[наречие]

in a way that produces little or no noise

тихо

тихо

Ex: She closed the door quietly to avoid waking the baby. 
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careful
careful
[прилагательное]

giving attention or thought to what we are doing to avoid doing something wrong, hurting ourselves, or damaging something

осторожный

осторожный

Ex: Be careful when crossing the street. 
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much
much
[определитель]

used to refer to a large degree or amount of a thing

много

много

Ex: I didn't eat much lunch today, so I'm hungry. 
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noise
noise
[существительное]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

шум

шум

Ex: The construction site generated a lot of noise, disrupting the neighborhood. 
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flower
flower
[существительное]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

цветок

цветок

Ex: I decided to buy myself a bouquet of flowers to brighten up my home. 
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soil
soil
[существительное]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

почва

почва

Ex: The gardeners enriched the soil with compost to improve plant growth. 
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above
above
[предлог]

to or at higher position without direct contact

выше, наверху

выше, наверху

Ex: The kite soared high above the treetops. 
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cloud
cloud
[существительное]

a white or gray visible mass of water vapor floating in the air

облако

облако

Ex: My little son was looking up at the sky and showing me the fluffy white clouds. 
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to cover
to cover
[глагол]

to envelop something in a layer of material

покрывать, закрывать

покрывать, закрывать

Ex: The landslide covered the road with a thick layer of mud, making it impassable for vehicles. 
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fresh
fresh
[прилагательное]

(of air) natural, unpolluted, and clean

свежий

свежий

Ex: We went for a walk to enjoy some fresh air after being indoors all day. 
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to smell
to smell
[глагол]

to recognize or become aware of a particular scent

чувствовать запах, унюхать

чувствовать запах, унюхать

Ex: I always smell the aroma of fresh coffee when I enter the cafe. 
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earth
earth
[существительное]

the soft material on the ground that forms soil and land surfaces

земля, почва

земля, почва

Ex: The gardener dug into the earth to plant flowers. 
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calm
calm
[прилагательное]

peaceful and free from disorder or violence after disturbance or unrest

спокойный

спокойный

Ex: After the protests ended, the streets became calm by morning. 
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nice
nice
[прилагательное]

providing pleasure and enjoyment

хороший

хороший

Ex: The restaurant served a nice meal with fresh ingredients. 
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to touch
to touch
[глагол]

to put our hand or body part on a thing or person

трогать, касаться

трогать, касаться

Ex: Please don't touch the fragile glass display. 
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to listen
to listen
[глагол]

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

слушать

слушать

Ex: Listen closely, and you can hear the birds singing in the trees. 
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beautiful
beautiful
[прилагательное]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

красивый

красивый

Ex: He painted a beautiful portrait of his sister. 
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place
place
[существительное]

the part of space where someone or something is or they should be

место,пространство, a space or area

место,пространство, a space or area

Ex: I want to find a new place to eat dinner tonight. 
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peaceful
peaceful
[прилагательное]

free from conflict, violence, or disorder

мирный

мирный

Ex: The small village lived in peaceful isolation, untouched by the wars raging in surrounding lands. 
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full
full
[прилагательное]

having no space left

заполненный

заполненный

Ex: The restaurant was full, so we had to wait for a table to become available. 
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plant
plant
[существительное]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

растение

растение

Ex: The gardener watered the plant every morning. 
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important
important
[прилагательное]

having a lot of value

важный

важный

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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nature
nature
[существительное]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

природа

природа

Ex: Can you hear the sound of nature? 
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to give
to give
[глагол]

to provide something for someone

давать, предоставлять

давать, предоставлять

Ex: The bakery is known for giving free samples of their new pastries. 
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air
air
[существительное]

the mixture of gases, primarily oxygen and nitrogen, that surrounds the Earth and is essential for breathing

воздух

воздух

Ex: Fresh air is vital for good health. 
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to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

присматривать

присматривать

Ex: My neighbor has agreed to take care of my dog while I'm on vacation. 
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to enjoy
to enjoy
[глагол]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

наслаждаться

наслаждаться

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
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