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Slovní zásoba klíčových tvarů reliéfu - Les

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Key Landforms Vocabulary
to hurt
to hurt
[sloveso]

to cause harm or negatively affect something

zranit, poškodit

zranit, poškodit

Ex: The new policy changes could hurt small businesses. 
safe
safe
[Přídavné jméno]

protected from any danger

bezpečný, chráněný

bezpečný, chráněný

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
every day
every day
[Příslovce]

in a way that occurs on each day without exception

každý den, denně

každý den, denně

Ex: I make it a point to exercise every day to maintain my health. 
many
many
[Člen]

used to indicate a large number of people or things

mnoho, četné

mnoho, četné

Ex: He made many mistakes in his assignment. 
leaf
leaf
[Podstatné jméno]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

list

list

Ex: He carefully examined the underside of the leaf to check for signs of pests or diseases. 
sunlight
sunlight
[Podstatné jméno]

the natural light coming from the sun

sluneční světlo, sluneční paprsky

sluneční světlo, sluneční paprsky

Ex: The sunlight streamed through the windows, filling the room with warmth. 
through
through
[předložka]

used to indicate movement into one side and out of the opposite side of something

skrz, přes

skrz, přes

Ex: The cat slipped through the fence and disappeared into the bushes. 
quiet
quiet
[Přídavné jméno]

with little or no noise

tichý, klidný

tichý, klidný

Ex: The library was quiet, with only the sound of pages turning. 
to hear
to hear
[sloveso]

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

slyšet, zaslechnout

slyšet, zaslechnout

Ex: I heard footsteps behind me and quickly turned around. 
sound
sound
[Podstatné jméno]

anything that we can hear

zvuk, hluk

zvuk, hluk

Ex: The sound of birds chirping greeted us as we entered the park. 
bird
bird
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

pták, pták

pták, pták

Ex: I saw a bird pecking at the ground searching for food. 
to sing
to sing
[sloveso]

(of birds) to make high-pitched and pleasing sounds

zpívat, štěbetat

zpívat, štěbetat

Ex: The morning began with the birds singing softly in the trees. 
animal
animal
[Podstatné jméno]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

zvíře, stvoření

zvíře, stvoření

Ex: Birds are animals that can fly and build nests in trees. 
soft
soft
[Přídavné jméno]

having a low volume

měkký, tichý

měkký, tichý

Ex: She spoke in a soft voice so as not to disturb the sleeping baby. 
noise
noise
[Podstatné jméno]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

hluk, rámus

hluk, rámus

Ex: The construction site generated a lot of noise, disrupting the neighborhood. 
grass
grass
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

tráva, trávník

tráva, trávník

Ex: After a long winter, the grass in our garden has started to turn green again. 
slowly
slowly
[Příslovce]

at a pace that is not fast

pomalu, zvolna

pomalu, zvolna

Ex: The turtle moved slowly across the road.  Examples: 
ground
ground
[Podstatné jméno]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

země, půda

země, půda

Ex: After the rain, the ground became muddy and slippery. 
rabbit
rabbit
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal that is small, eats plants, has a short tail, long ears, and soft fur

králík

králík

Ex: I gave a carrot to the hungry rabbit. 
to fly
to fly
[sloveso]

to move or travel through the air

létat

létat

Ex: Birds can fly freely in the sky. 
deer
deer
[Podstatné jméno]

a large, wild animal with long legs which eats grass and can run very fast, typically the males have horns

jelen, laň

jelen, laň

Ex: Driving through the national park, we were lucky enough to witness a herd of majestic deer. 
between
between
[předložka]

in, into, or at the space that is separating two things, places, or people

mezi, uprostřed

mezi, uprostřed

Ex: The book is placed between the notebooks and the pen holder. 
quietly
quietly
[Příslovce]

in a way that produces little or no noise

tiše, neslyšně

tiše, neslyšně

Ex: She closed the door quietly to avoid waking the baby. 
careful
careful
[Přídavné jméno]

giving attention or thought to what we are doing to avoid doing something wrong, hurting ourselves, or damaging something

opatrný, pečlivý

opatrný, pečlivý

Ex: Be careful when crossing the street. 
much
much
[Člen]

used to refer to a large degree or amount of a thing

hodně, spousta

hodně, spousta

Ex: I didn't eat much lunch today, so I'm hungry. 
noise
noise
[Podstatné jméno]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

hluk, rámus

hluk, rámus

Ex: The construction site generated a lot of noise, disrupting the neighborhood. 
flower
flower
[Podstatné jméno]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

květina

květina

Ex: I decided to buy myself a bouquet of flowers to brighten up my home. 
soil
soil
[Podstatné jméno]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

půda, země

půda, země

Ex: The gardeners enriched the soil with compost to improve plant growth. 
above
above
[předložka]

to or at higher position without direct contact

nad, výše než

nad, výše než

Ex: The kite soared high above the treetops. 
cloud
cloud
[Podstatné jméno]

a white or gray visible mass of water vapor floating in the air

mrak

mrak

Ex: My little son was looking up at the sky and showing me the fluffy white clouds. 
to cover
to cover
[sloveso]

to envelop something in a layer of material

pokrýt, přikrýt

pokrýt, přikrýt

Ex: The landslide covered the road with a thick layer of mud, making it impassable for vehicles. 
fresh
fresh
[Přídavné jméno]

(of air) natural, unpolluted, and clean

čerstvý, čistý

čerstvý, čistý

Ex: We went for a walk to enjoy some fresh air after being indoors all day. 
to smell
to smell
[sloveso]

to recognize or become aware of a particular scent

čichat, vnímat

čichat, vnímat

Ex: I always smell the aroma of fresh coffee when I enter the cafe. 
earth
earth
[Podstatné jméno]

the soft material on the ground that forms soil and land surfaces

země, půda

země, půda

Ex: The gardener dug into the earth to plant flowers. 
calm
calm
[Přídavné jméno]

peaceful and free from disorder or violence after disturbance or unrest

klidný

klidný

Ex: After the protests ended, the streets became calm by morning. 
nice
nice
[Přídavné jméno]

providing pleasure and enjoyment

příjemný, půvabný

příjemný, půvabný

Ex: The restaurant served a nice meal with fresh ingredients. 
to touch
to touch
[sloveso]

to put our hand or body part on a thing or person

dotknout se, sáhnout

dotknout se, sáhnout

Ex: Please don't touch the fragile glass display. 
to listen
to listen
[sloveso]

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

poslouchat

poslouchat

Ex: Listen closely, and you can hear the birds singing in the trees. 
beautiful
beautiful
[Přídavné jméno]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

krásný, nádherný

krásný, nádherný

Ex: He painted a beautiful portrait of his sister. 
place
place
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of space where someone or something is or they should be

místo,prostor, a space or area

místo,prostor, a space or area

Ex: I want to find a new place to eat dinner tonight. 
peaceful
peaceful
[Přídavné jméno]

free from conflict, violence, or disorder

mírumilovný, klidný

mírumilovný, klidný

Ex: The small village lived in peaceful isolation, untouched by the wars raging in surrounding lands. 
full
full
[Přídavné jméno]

having no space left

plný, obsazený

plný, obsazený

Ex: The restaurant was full, so we had to wait for a table to become available. 
plant
plant
[Podstatné jméno]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

rostlina, vegetace

rostlina, vegetace

Ex: The gardener watered the plant every morning. 
important
important
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of value

důležitý, rozhodující

důležitý, rozhodující

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
nature
nature
[Podstatné jméno]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

příroda, přirozené prostředí

příroda, přirozené prostředí

Ex: Can you hear the sound of nature? 
to give
to give
[sloveso]

to provide something for someone

dát, poskytnout

dát, poskytnout

Ex: The bakery is known for giving free samples of their new pastries. 
air
air
[Podstatné jméno]

the mixture of gases, primarily oxygen and nitrogen, that surrounds the Earth and is essential for breathing

vzduch, atmosféra

vzduch, atmosféra

Ex: Fresh air is vital for good health. 
to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

Ex: My neighbor has agreed to take care of my dog while I'm on vacation. 
to enjoy
to enjoy
[sloveso]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

užívat si, mít rád

užívat si, mít rád

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
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