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Ключевые слова о временах года - Зима

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Key Seasons Vocabulary
scarf
scarf
[существительное]

a piece of cloth, often worn around the neck or head, which can be shaped in a square, rectangular, or triangular form

шарф

шарф

Ex: She wrapped a cozy scarf around her neck to shield herself from the biting winter wind. 
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snowman
snowman
[существительное]

a figure of a person made of packed snow

снеговик

снеговик

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to throw
to throw
[глагол]

to make something move through the air by quickly moving your arm and hand

бросать

бросать

Ex: Be careful not to throw stones at the windows. 
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to snowball
to snowball
[глагол]

to increase or grow rapidly and uncontrollably

разрастаться, стремительно увеличиваться

разрастаться, стремительно увеличиваться

Ex: The social media campaign began to snowball, gaining widespread attention and support. 
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rain
rain
[существительное]

water that falls in small drops from the sky

дождь

дождь

Ex: Can you hear the sound of rain tapping on the window? 
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ice
ice
[существительное]

frozen water, which has a solid state

лед

лед

Ex: I put ice cubes in my drink to make it cold. 
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wet
wet
[прилагательное]

covered with or full of water or another liquid

мокрый

мокрый

Ex: He enjoyed the smell of wet soil after the rain. 
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slippery
slippery
[прилагательное]

difficult to hold or move on because of being smooth, greasy, wet, etc.

скользкий

скользкий

Ex: The fish was slippery to hold as it wriggled in his grasp, making it challenging to keep a hold of. 
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when
when
[союз]

used to indicate that two things happen at the same time or during something else

когда

когда

Ex: He felt nervous when he had to give a presentation. 
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world
world
[существительное]

the planet earth, where we all live

мир

мир

Ex: His dream is to sail around the world. 
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to live
to live
[глагол]

to have your home somewhere specific

жить

жить

Ex: She prefers to live in a quiet country side away from crowded cities. 
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different
different
[прилагательное]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

разный, различный

разный, различный

Ex: He had a different perspective on the movie. 
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way
way
[существительное]

a procedure or approach used to achieve something

способ

способ

Ex: There are several ways to solve this equation. 
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to spend
to spend
[глагол]

to pass time in a particular manner or in a certain place

проводить время

проводить время

Ex: He spends his free time practicing the guitar. 
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to enjoy
to enjoy
[глагол]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

наслаждаться

наслаждаться

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
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nature
nature
[существительное]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

природа

природа

Ex: Can you hear the sound of nature? 
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wind
wind
[существительное]

air that moves quickly or strongly in a current as a result of natural forces

ветер

ветер

Ex: She could hear the wind howling outside her window. 
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special
special
[прилагательное]

different or better than what is normal

специальный

специальный

Ex: That song holds a special place in her heart. 
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beautiful
beautiful
[прилагательное]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

красивый

красивый

Ex: He painted a beautiful portrait of his sister. 
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winter
winter
[существительное]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

зима

зима

Ex: It's fun to go skiing or snowboarding on the mountains in winter. 
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to come
to come
[глагол]

(of natural events or changes in weather) to arrive or occur at a particular time

приходить, наступать

приходить, наступать

Ex: Spring comes early in this region, often starting in February. 
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autumn
autumn
[существительное]

the season after summer and before winter when the leaves change color and fall from the trees

осень

осень

Ex: We visited the countryside in autumn. 
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weather
weather
[существительное]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

погода

погода

Ex: I check the weather forecast every morning to plan my outfit. 
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cold
cold
[прилагательное]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

холодный

холодный

Ex: I prefer to drink cold water on a hot day. 
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sun
sun
[существительное]

the large, bright star in the sky that shines during the day and gives us light and heat

солнце

солнце

Ex: The sun shines brightly, lighting up the entire sky. 
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low
low
[прилагательное]

at the bottom point or level of something

низкий, нижний

низкий, нижний

Ex: He suffered from chronic low back pain. 
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sky
sky
[существительное]

the space above the earth where the sun, clouds, stars, and the moon are and we can see them

небо

небо

Ex: The dark clouds covered the sky, signaling an approaching storm. 
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fresh
fresh
[прилагательное]

(of air) natural, unpolluted, and clean

свежий

свежий

Ex: We went for a walk to enjoy some fresh air after being indoors all day. 
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cool
cool
[прилагательное]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

прохладный

прохладный

Ex: She appreciated the cool interior of the museum on the hot day. 
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no
no
[определитель]

used to say there is none of something

никакой, нет

никакой, нет

Ex: There is no reason to be afraid. 
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leaf
leaf
[существительное]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

лист

лист

Ex: He carefully examined the underside of the leaf to check for signs of pests or diseases. 
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grass
grass
[существительное]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

трава

трава

Ex: After a long winter, the grass in our garden has started to turn green again. 
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plant
plant
[существительное]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

растение

растение

Ex: The gardener watered the plant every morning. 
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to grow
to grow
[глагол]

(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop

расти, развиваться

расти, развиваться

Ex: Roses can grow beautifully in this climate. 
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to flower
to flower
[глагол]

(of a plant) to produce or display blossoms or blooms

цвести, расцветать

цвести, расцветать

Ex: The rose bush flowered abundantly in the summer, filling the garden with fragrance. 
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gone
gone
[прилагательное]

no longer present or available

ушедший, исчезнувший

ушедший, исчезнувший

Ex: The gone days of summer left us reminiscing. 
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snow
snow
[существительное]

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

снег

снег

Ex: After the storm, the ground was covered in a thick blanket of snow. 
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to fall
to fall
[глагол]

to quickly move from a higher place toward the ground

падать, упасть

падать, упасть

Ex: Be careful not to slip and fall on the wet floor. 
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animal
animal
[существительное]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

животное

животное

Ex: Birds are animals that can fly and build nests in trees. 
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bird
bird
[существительное]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

птица

птица

Ex: I saw a bird pecking at the ground searching for food. 
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warm
warm
[прилагательное]

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

теплый

теплый

Ex: She dipped her feet in the warm sand on the beach. 
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to sleep
to sleep
[глагол]

to rest our mind and body, with our eyes closed

спать

спать

Ex: After a long day of work, I like to relax and sleep to recharge my energy. 
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to stay
to stay
[глагол]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

оставаться, пребывать

оставаться, пребывать

Ex: Despite the challenges, she managed to stay calm throughout the emergency. 
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awake
awake
[прилагательное]

not in a state of sleep or unconsciousness

бодрствующий

бодрствующий

Ex: He was fully awake and alert during the early morning meeting. 
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to look for
to look for
[глагол]

to try to find something or someone

искать

искать

Ex: I've been looking for my keys for the past hour, but I can't seem to find them anywhere. 
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food
food
[существительное]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

пища, еда

пища, еда

Ex: He enjoyed trying new foods while traveling abroad. 
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alive
alive
[прилагательное]

continuing to exist, breathe, and function

живой

живой

Ex: She felt grateful to be alive after surviving the car accident. 
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to wear
to wear
[глагол]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

носить

носить

Ex: She decided to wear a beautiful dress to the party. 
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warm
warm
[прилагательное]

(of clothes) designed to provide or retain heat, keeping the body comfortably protected from cold weather

теплый, утепленный

теплый, утепленный

Ex: She wore a warm sweater to stay cozy during the chilly autumn day. 
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clothes
clothes
[существительное]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

одежда

одежда

Ex: He always wears comfortable clothes when he goes for a run. 
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to put on
to put on
[глагол]

to place or wear something on the body, including clothes, accessories, etc.

надевать

надевать

Ex: I always put on my helmet before riding my bike. 
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coat
coat
[существительное]

a piece of clothing with long sleeves, worn outdoors and over other clothes to keep warm or dry

пальто

пальто

Ex: He buttoned up his coat to keep out the chilly wind. 
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glove
glove
[существительное]

item of clothing for our hands with a separate space for each finger

перчатка

перчатка

Ex: She pulled on her gloves before stepping out into the cold winter morning. 
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Ключевые слова о временах года
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