Лексика Северной и Центральной Америки - Панама
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a long and artificial passage built and filled with water for ships to travel along or used to transfer water to other places

канал
a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

тропический лес
relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

коренной, туземный
to financially survive by depending on someone or something else

Выжить, жить за счет
to gain the power to make decisions in a situation

взять под контроль
a collection of countries governed by a single authority

империя, империя
items made or produced for sale

товары
a specific location or facility where a particular activity, function, or purpose is focused

центр, учреждение
to obtain something through one's own actions or hard work

приобретать
the state of being free from the control of others

независимость
to travel on water using the power of wind or an engine

идти под парусами
the part of something that is located at the lowest or farthest point

дно, низ
the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region

экономика
used to denote a continuous period of time starting from a particular event or point in the past and continuing until the present or a specified time

с тех пор как
to go across or to the other side of something

пересекать
an area under the protection of a government, where people can visit, for its wildlife, beauty, or historical sights

национальный парк
the organisms that inhabit the oceans and other saltwater environments

морская жизнь, морская фауна
to swim under water for specific purposes using special swimming and breathing equipment

нырнуть
the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

береговая линия
(of the weather) very warm, humid, and often accompanied by frequent rainfall

тропический
an object, event, or phenomenon that evokes admiration, amazement, or awe

чудо, диво
an instance or occurrence of something

кусок, часть
a section of a canal with gates that raise or lower boats between different water levels

шлюз, камера
to put something or someone in a higher place or lift them to a higher position

поднимать
to move something or someone to a position that is closer to the ground

опускать, спускать
having or made of several parts

сложный
the details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.

происхождение
to occur at a specific time or location

происходить
a public event where people or vehicles orderly move forward, particularly to celebrate a holiday or special day

парад
the popular fashion including hairstyle, clothes, etc. particular to a country or class

костюм
traditional music that is specific to a region or community or modern music imitating that style

народная музыка
a prize or money given to a person for their great performance

награда
the creation of handmade items or artistic works using various materials and techniques, often for decorative or functional purposes

искусство и ремесла, рукоделие
providing a sense of ease, comfort, or relief

утешительный, успокаивающий
related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

прибрежный
related to foods that have not been exposed to heat or any form of cooking

сырой
to soak food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and softness before cooking

мариновать
a cooking banana that is starchy and grows in tropical regions

плантан, банан
the edible white meat of a coconut; often shredded for use in e.g. cakes and curries

кокос, кокосовая мякоть
a sweet creamy dish made with milk, sugar, and flour, served cold as a dessert

пудинг
a seed of the coffee tree; ground to make coffee

кофейное зерно, зерно кофе
during the whole period of time of something

на протяжении, в течение всего
to deal with a given situation, especially an unpleasant one

сталкиваться
the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

бедность
related to or characteristic of the countryside

сельский
the health services and treatments given to people

здравоохранение, медицинское обслуживание
to need a significant amount of time to be able to happen, be completed, or achieved

использовать столько времени, сколько необходимо; не спешить
all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

живая природа
the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

вырубка лесов
to cut through something at its base in order to make it fall

срубить
| Лексика Северной и Центральной Америки | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Соединённые Штаты Америки | Канада | Мексика | Куба |
| Гватемала | El Salvador | Nicaragua | Гаити |
| Costa Rica | Панама | ||