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Southeast Asia Vocabulary - Камбоджа

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Southeast Asia Vocabulary
stir-fried
stir-fried
[прилагательное]

cooked quickly in a small amount of hot oil while being stirred continuously

Ex: We ordered stir-fried vegetables for dinner. 
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lime juice
lime juice
[существительное]

usually freshly squeezed juice of limes

лаймовый сок

лаймовый сок

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side dish
side dish
[существительное]

an extra amount of food that is served with the main course, such as salad

гарнир

гарнир

Ex: She ordered a salad as a side dish with her steak. 
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crab
crab
[существительное]

a sea creature with eight legs, two pincers, and a hard shell, which is able to live on land

краб

краб

Ex: The crab scuttled sideways along the sandy shore, its claws raised in a defensive posture. 
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beachside
beachside
[прилагательное]

located next to or near a beach

Ex: They stayed at a beachside hotel during their vacation. 
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catch
catch
[существительное]

anything that is caught (especially if it is worth catching)

улов, добыча

улов, добыча

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spot
spot
[существительное]

a specific point or location identified relative to surrounding features in an area or region

место

место

Ex: The hikers stopped at a scenic spot on the trail. 
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timekeeping
timekeeping
[существительное]

the act or process of determining the time

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dawn
dawn
[существительное]

the first time sunlight appears during the day

рассвет

рассвет

Ex: They woke up early to watch the dawn break over the mountains. 
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dusk
dusk
[существительное]

the time after sun sets that is not yet completely dark

закат

закат

Ex: As the sky turned a deep shade of orange, signaling the onset of dusk, the city's lights began to flicker on, casting a warm glow over the streets. 
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commonly
commonly
[наречие]

in most cases; as a standard or norm

обычно

обычно

Ex: The plant is commonly referred to as "lady's slipper." 
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rather than
rather than
[союз]

used to express a preference or choice between two alternatives

а не, вместо того чтобы

а не, вместо того чтобы

Ex: She decided to walk to work rather than take the bus. 
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to serve
to serve
[глагол]

to be of use or help in fulfilling or accomplishing something

служить, быть полезным

служить, быть полезным

Ex: A large cardboard box will serve the purpose. 
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lively
lively
[прилагательное]

(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

оживленный

оживленный

Ex: She loved the lively atmosphere at the outdoor market. 
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stunning
stunning
[прилагательное]

causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

ошеломляющий

ошеломляющий

Ex: The stunning landscape of the countryside was captured in the artist's painting. 
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landscape
landscape
[существительное]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

пейзаж

пейзаж

Ex: The hikers admired the mountain landscape at sunrise. 
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temple
temple
[существительное]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

храм

храм

Ex: They visited the ancient temple to offer prayers and seek blessings. 
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landmark
landmark
[существительное]

a structure or a place that is historically important

ориентир

ориентир

Ex: The Great Wall of China is a remarkable landmark that stretches across thousands of miles and has stood for centuries. 
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crowded
crowded
[прилагательное]

(of a space) filled with things or people

переполненный

переполненный

Ex: The crowded room was packed with partygoers dancing and chatting. 
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scenery
scenery
[существительное]

the overall appearance of a place, including its natural features and buildings

пейзаж

пейзаж

Ex: The mountain scenery was beautiful. 
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to date back
to date back
[глагол]

to have origins or existence that extends to a specific earlier time

восходить к, датироваться

восходить к, датироваться

Ex: The ancient ruins in the valley date back to the time of the Roman Empire. 
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to [rise] to power
to rise to power
[фраза]

to gain a position of political control or authority

Ex: The general rose to power after the revolution. 
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impressive
impressive
[прилагательное]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

впечатляющий

впечатляющий

Ex: The impressive architecture of the cathedral left visitors in awe of its grandeur and craftsmanship. 
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to dedicate
to dedicate
[глагол]

to formally declare a building, like a church, as sacred and devoted to a deity or saint

освящать, посвящать

освящать, посвящать

Ex: They gathered to dedicate the new chapel to the local patron saint. 
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identity
identity
[существительное]

the individual characteristics by which a thing or person is recognized or known

идентичность, индивидуальная характеристика

идентичность, индивидуальная характеристика

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monument
monument
[существительное]

a place or building that is historically important

памятник

памятник

Ex: The Eiffel Tower is a famous monument in Paris, attracting millions of tourists each year. 
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to appear
to appear
[глагол]

to become visible and noticeable

появляться, показываться

появляться, показываться

Ex: With the sun rising over the horizon, the outline of the mountains appeared in the distance. 
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colony
colony
[существительное]

any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

колония

колония

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dark
dark
[прилагательное]

(of a period or situation) marked by significant unhappiness, distress, or unpleasantness, often associated with challenging events or experiences

тёмный, мрачный

тёмный, мрачный

Ex: The organization worked to support families during the dark times following the tragedy. 
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period
period
[существительное]

a span of time, often with a clear beginning and end

период

период

Ex: We lived in the city for a short period. 
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brutal
brutal
[прилагательное]

extremely violent and cruel

зверский

зверский

Ex: The brutal attack left him with severe injuries and trauma. 
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regime
regime
[существительное]

a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election

режим, власть

режим, власть

Ex: The previous regime was known for its human rights violations. 
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to suffer
to suffer
[глагол]

to experience and be affected by something bad or unpleasant

страдать, переносить

страдать, переносить

Ex: They suffered the consequences of their actions. 
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to [lose] {one's} life
to lose one's life
[фраза]

to pass away

умереть

умереть

Ex: Many soldiers lost their lives during the battle. 
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to rebuild
to rebuild
[глагол]

to build something once again, after it has been destroyed or severely damaged

перестраивать, восстанавливать

перестраивать, восстанавливать

Ex: After the hurricane, the town worked hard to rebuild the damaged homes. 
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to [make] progress
to make progress
[фраза]

to improve or get closer to a particular goal

Ex: Through consistent practice, he was able to make progress in his guitar-playing skills. 
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craft
craft
[существительное]

a practice requiring experience and skill, in which objects are made with one's hands

ремесло

ремесло

Ex: Pottery is a craft that has been practiced for thousands of years. 
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stilt
stilt
[существительное]

one of a set of supporting metal or wood posts that hold a building above the ground or water

свая

свая

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flood
flood
[существительное]

the rising of a body of water that covers dry places and causes damage

наводнение

наводнение

Ex: After the flood, many people were left homeless. 
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right away
right away
[наречие]

quickly and without hesitation

немедленно

немедленно

Ex: He fixed the issue right away to prevent further complications. 
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elder
elder
[существительное]

a person older in age or experience than another

старейшины

старейшины

Ex: You should respect your elders. 
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comfort
comfort
[существительное]

feeling of physical ease and freedom from pain or restriction, often considered an important factor when choosing clothing

комфорт, удобство

комфорт, удобство

Ex: When buying clothes, comfort is just as important as style. 
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community spirit
community spirit
[существительное]

a feeling of friendliness, cooperation, and mutual support among the people in a community

Ex: The festival helped strengthen community spirit. 
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to mark
to mark
[глагол]

to recognize or commemorate a significant occasion by performing a specific action or ritual

отмечать, праздновать

отмечать, праздновать

Ex: The community marks Independence Day with a grand parade through the streets, followed by fireworks in the evening. 
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harvest
harvest
[существительное]

the act or process of gathering a ripened crop from the fields

урожай, жатва

урожай, жатва

Ex: The harvest took place over two weeks in September. 
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boat race
boat race
[существительное]

a race between people rowing or driving boats

гонка на лодках, регата

гонка на лодках, регата

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firework
firework
[существительное]

(usually plural) a small thing containing explosive powder that produces bright colors and a loud noise when it explodes or burns, mostly used at celebrations

праздничный салют

праздничный салют

Ex: The fireworks lit up the night sky during the New Year's Eve celebration. 
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to [take] part
to take part
[фраза]

to participate in something, such as an event or activity

участвовать в чем-то

участвовать в чем-то

Ex: He was excited to take part in the debate competition and showcase his public speaking skills. 
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cuisine
cuisine
[существительное]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

кулинария

кулинария

Ex: They sampled a variety of Asian cuisine, including sushi, dim sum, and curry. 
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steamed
steamed
[прилагательное]

cooked using the steam of boiling water

приготовленный на пару

приготовленный на пару

Ex: She prepared steamed broccoli as a healthy side dish to accompany the grilled chicken. 
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curry
curry
[существительное]

a variety of dishes originating from South Asia, typically made with meat, vegetables, etc., cooked in a hot sauce and then served with rice

карри

карри

Ex: She cooked a flavorful chicken curry with aromatic spices and creamy coconut milk for dinner. 
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coconut milk
coconut milk
[существительное]

a white and creamy liquid made from coconut flesh, used as a substitute for dairy milk

кокосовое молоко

кокосовое молоко

Ex: She added coconut milk to the curry for a rich flavor. 
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creamy
creamy
[прилагательное]

having a smooth, rich taste, often reminiscent of cream

сливочный, нежный

сливочный, нежный

Ex: The soup had a creamy taste that lingered pleasantly. 
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