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Southeast Asia Vocabulary - Лаос

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Southeast Asia Vocabulary
lively
lively
[прилагательное]

(of food) having a strong, fresh, and stimulating flavor

Ex: The salsa had a lively taste that complemented the grilled fish. 
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lime juice
lime juice
[существительное]

usually freshly squeezed juice of limes

лаймовый сок

лаймовый сок

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papaya
papaya
[существительное]

an oval tropical fruit with an orange-yellow flesh containing black seeds

папайя

папайя

Ex: He blended papaya with coconut milk and ice to make a tropical smoothie. 
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in a way
in a way
[наречие]

in a particular manner or fashion, often used to describe a specific aspect or perspective

в некотором роде, в каком-то смысле

в некотором роде, в каком-то смысле

Ex: He was a mentor to me in a way, always offering guidance and support when I needed it. 
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valued
valued
[прилагательное]

highly regarded or appreciated

ценный, уважаемый

ценный, уважаемый

Ex: His valued contributions were recognized at the meeting. 
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mysterious
mysterious
[прилагательное]

difficult or impossible to comprehend or explain

таинственный

таинственный

Ex: The disappearance of the ancient civilization remains mysterious, as archaeologists continue to uncover clues but struggle to piece together the full story. 
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jar
jar
[существительное]

a container with a wide opening and a lid, typically made of glass or ceramic, used to store food such as honey, jam, pickles, etc.

банка

банка

Ex: She carefully filled the jar with homemade strawberry jam, sealing it tightly with a lid. 
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to scatter
to scatter
[глагол]

to disperse or break up as a group, with individuals moving away in various directions

рассеивать, разбегаться

рассеивать, разбегаться

Ex: As the predator approached, the herd of deer scattered into the forest, seeking cover. 
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archeologist
archeologist
[существительное]

a person whose job is to study ancient societies using facts, objects, buildings, etc. remaining in excavation sites

археолог

археолог

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burial
burial
[существительное]

the act of burying a dead body or the ceremony in which a dead body is buried

захоронение

захоронение

Ex: The burial took place at sunset in the family cemetery. 
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mystery
mystery
[существительное]

something that is hard to explain or understand, often involving a puzzling event or situation with an unknown explanation

тайна

тайна

Ex: The disappearance of the ship remains a mystery to this day. 
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wildlife
wildlife
[существительное]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

живая природа

живая природа

Ex: The national park is home to a variety of wildlife, including bears and wolves. 
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leopard
leopard
[существительное]

a large wild animal from the cat family with yellow fur and hollow black spots

леопард

леопард

Ex: The leopard stealthily moved through the tall grass, its spotted coat blending perfectly with the surroundings. 
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gibbon
gibbon
[существительное]

a small ape with long powerful arms and no tail that climbs trees, inhabiting subtropical forests of south-east Asia

гиббон

гиббон

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at risk
at risk
[фраза]

prone to danger or harm

подвержен риску

подвержен риску

Ex: Adults were also at risk from epidemics. 
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due to
due to
[предлог]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

из-за

из-за

Ex: The flight delay was due to heavy fog at the airport. 
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deforestation
deforestation
[существительное]

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

вырубка лесов

вырубка лесов

Ex: Large-scale deforestation is driven by the demand for agricultural land. 
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conservation effort
conservation effort
[существительное]

an organized attempt to protect and preserve animals, plants, natural resources, or the environment

Ex: The conservation effort helped increase the turtle population. 
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in place
in place
[наречие]

properly arranged or ready to be used

на месте, правильно организованный

на месте, правильно организованный

Ex: The emergency procedures are in place to handle any situation. 
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to rescue
to rescue
[глагол]

to save a person or thing from danger, harm, or a bad situation

спасать

спасать

Ex: Firefighters rushed to rescue the trapped individuals from the burning building. 
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endangered
endangered
[прилагательное]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

находящийся под угрозой

находящийся под угрозой

Ex: The endangered sea turtle population is declining rapidly due to pollution and habitat destruction. 
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to educate
to educate
[глагол]

to foster mental, moral, or aesthetic development

воспитывать, обучать

воспитывать, обучать

Ex: Parents have a responsibility to educate their children about the importance of environmental conservation. 
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up close
up close
[наречие]

from a very short distance away

Ex: The photographer captured the eagle up close. 
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to bomb
to bomb
[глагол]

to attack someone or something using explosive devices

бомбить

бомбить

Ex: The government accused the other country of bombing our embassy, leading to a diplomatic crisis. 
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unexploded
unexploded
[прилагательное]

still capable of exploding or being fired

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to clear
to clear
[глагол]

to remove something that is unwanted from a place

очищать, убирать

очищать, убирать

Ex: He cleared the debris from the driveway after the storm. 
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resilience
resilience
[существительное]

the ability to recover from difficult situations

устойчивость

устойчивость

Ex: After losing her job, Sarah showed remarkable resilience by quickly finding a new position and adapting to her new workplace. 
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serene
serene
[прилагательное]

characterized by calmness, tranquility, and peacefulness

безмятежный, тихий

безмятежный, тихий

Ex: The serene lake reflected the colors of the sunset, creating a breathtakingly peaceful scene. 
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landscape
landscape
[существительное]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

пейзаж

пейзаж

Ex: The hikers admired the mountain landscape at sunrise. 
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temple
temple
[существительное]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

храм

храм

Ex: They visited the ancient temple to offer prayers and seek blessings. 
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landlocked
landlocked
[прилагательное]

(of a region or country) entirely surrounded by land, without any access to the sea or ocean

не имеющий выхода к морю, внутриконтинентальный

не имеющий выхода к морю, внутриконтинентальный

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coastline
coastline
[существительное]

the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

береговая линия

береговая линия

Ex: The rugged coastline stretched for miles. 
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warm-hearted
warm-hearted
[прилагательное]

(of a person or their manner) having a kind, compassionate, and caring nature

сердечный

сердечный

Ex: Her warm-hearted nature made everyone feel welcome at the gathering. 
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to go back
to go back
[глагол]

to trace the existence or origin of something to a specific point in time

восходить, прослеживать

восходить, прослеживать

Ex: The tradition of celebrating the festival goes back for centuries. 
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to take over
to take over
[глагол]

to occupy a territory by force, usually through military conquest or invasion

захватывать, оккупировать

захватывать, оккупировать

Ex: The rebels managed to take over the strategic mountain pass. 
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colony
colony
[существительное]

any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

колония

колония

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to [leave] {one's} mark

to have a powerful and lasting effect on someone or something

сделать что-то очень важное или значимое

сделать что-то очень важное или значимое

Ex: Years of war have left their mark on these pretty islands. 
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independence
independence
[существительное]

the state of being free from the control of others

независимость

независимость

Ex: The country gained its independence after years of colonial rule. 
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to go through
to go through
[глагол]

to experience or endure something, particularly a difficult or challenging situation

пройти, проходить

пройти, проходить

Ex: After losing his job, John had to go through a period of financial hardship. 
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to shape
to shape
[глагол]

to exert a significant influence on the development, nature, or outcome of something

формировать, влиять

формировать, влиять

Ex: Early childhood experiences can shape a person's personality and attitudes later in life. 
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way of life
way of life
[фраза]

a set of values, rules, standards, and principles typical to a person or group

стиль жизни

стиль жизни

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gesture
gesture
[существительное]

a movement of the hands, face, or body used to express an idea, feeling, or intention

жест

жест

Ex: She made a gesture of approval with her thumb. 
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to bow
to bow
[глагол]

to bend the head or move the upper half of the body forward to show respect or as a way of greeting

кланяться

кланяться

Ex: As the queen entered the room, the courtiers bowed deeply. 
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hospitality
hospitality
[существительное]

kindness in welcoming guests or strangers

гостеприимство

гостеприимство

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to [lend|give] {sb} a (helping|) hand

to give a person help or assistance in doing something

протянуть руку помощи, помочь

протянуть руку помощи, помочь

Ex: Could you lend me a hand with these boxes? 
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to treat
to treat
[глагол]

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

относиться

относиться

Ex: Always treat animals with care and compassion. 
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sparkling
sparkling
[прилагательное]

shining brightly with flashes of light

сверкающий, искрящийся

сверкающий, искрящийся

Ex: The sparkling stars filled the night sky, creating a mesmerizing sight. 
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thick
thick
[прилагательное]

(of plants) existing and growing densely close together with little space in between, creating a lush and impenetrable area

густой, плотный

густой, плотный

Ex: The explorers got lost in the thick forest, unable to find their way out. 
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essential
essential
[прилагательное]

very necessary for a particular purpose or situation

существенный

существенный

Ex: Adequate nutrition is essential for overall health and well-being. 
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monk
monk
[существительное]

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

монах

монах

Ex: The monk spent his days in prayer and contemplation within the monastery walls. 
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robe
robe
[существительное]

a loose cloak worn on official occasions or special ceremonies

мантия

мантия

Ex: The judge wore a black robe in court. 
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alms-giving
alms-giving
[существительное]

making voluntary contributions to aid the poor

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stupa
stupa
[существительное]

a dome-shaped shrine erected by Buddhists

ступа, чортен

ступа, чортен

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outdoor
outdoor
[прилагательное]

(of activities, games, events, etc.) played, done, or happening outside a house, building, etc.

внешний

внешний

Ex: They spent the afternoon enjoying badminton and other outdoor games in the park. 
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to trek
to trek
[глагол]

to go for a long walk or journey, particularly in the mountains, forests, etc. as an adventure

совершать поход

совершать поход

Ex: The group of hikers decided to trek through the rugged mountains to reach the remote village. 
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kayaking
kayaking
[существительное]

the sport or activity of paddling a small, narrow watercraft called a kayak using a double-bladed paddle

каякинг, гребля на байдарках

каякинг, гребля на байдарках

Ex: She set a record time in the kayaking race. 
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tubing
tubing
[существительное]

the activity of riding on an inflatable tube over water, snow, or another surface for recreation

Ex: Tubing is a popular activity on the river during the summer. 
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limestone
limestone
[существительное]

a hard gray or white rock that contains calcium and is used for making cement or as a building material

известняк

известняк

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lagoon
lagoon
[существительное]

a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water, often by a barrier island, coral reef, or sandbar

лагуна, лагун

лагуна, лагун

Ex: The lagoons of the Maldives are known for their turquoise waters and vibrant coral reefs. 
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sticky
sticky
[прилагательное]

having a thick consistency that clings to surfaces when in contact

липкий

липкий

Ex: The syrup was sticky and hard to clean off the counter. 
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minced
minced
[прилагательное]

chopped or ground into very small pieces

рубленый, измельчённый

рубленый, измельчённый

Ex: The recipe calls for minced garlic. 
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