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Словарный запас для IELTS Academic (Оценка 5) - Физические действия и реакции

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с физическими действиями и реакциями, которые необходимы для базового академического экзамена IELTS.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
to defend
to defend
[глагол]

to not let any harm come to someone or something

защищать

защищать

Ex: The brave soldier defended the country during the battle. 
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to protect
to protect
[глагол]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

защищать

защищать

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
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to resist
to resist
[глагол]

to use force to prevent something from happening or to fight against an attack

сопротивляться

сопротивляться

Ex: Despite being outnumbered, the soldiers managed to resist the enemy's assault. 
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to guard
to guard
[глагол]

to protect a person, place, or property against harm or an attack

сторожить, охранять

сторожить, охранять

Ex: A dog is trained to guard the property and alert the owners to potential threats. 
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to crush
to crush
[глагол]

to forcibly push something against a surface until it breaks or is damaged or disfigured

давить

давить

Ex: He accidentally stepped on and crushed the delicate flower in the garden. 
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to break
to break
[глагол]

to separate something into more pieces, often in a sudden way

ломать

ломать

Ex: Be careful not to break the glass when you wash the dishes. 
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to attack
to attack
[глагол]

to act violently against someone or something to try to harm them

атаковать

атаковать

Ex: The predators in the wild often attack weaker members of the herd. 
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to slap
to slap
[глагол]

to hit someone or something with an open hand, usually making a sharp sound

шлепать

шлепать

Ex: He couldn't believe it when she suddenly decided to slap him in the midst of their argument. 
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to beat
to beat
[глагол]

to strike someone repeatedly, usually causing physical harm or injury

бить, избивать

бить, избивать

Ex: The bully threatened to beat the younger student if he didn't hand over his lunch money. 
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to rip
to rip
[глагол]

to tear, cut, or open something forcefully and quickly

рвать

рвать

Ex: She accidentally ripped her favorite shirt on a sharp nail sticking out from the fence. 
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to scratch
to scratch
[глагол]

to make small cuts or marks on a surface

царапать

царапать

Ex: The sharp rock accidentally scratched the surface of the car's paint. 
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to bully
to bully
[глагол]

to use power or influence to frighten or harm someone weaker or more vulnerable

запугивать

запугивать

Ex: The older kids would often bully the younger students, teasing them and taking their belongings. 
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to hit
to hit
[глагол]

to strike someone or something with force using one's hand or an object

ударять, удариться

ударять, удариться

Ex: I accidentally hit my thumb with the hammer. 
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to bite
to bite
[глагол]

to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

кусать

кусать

Ex: The dog warned the intruder by growling before attempting to bite. 
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