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IELTS学术词汇 (分数5) - 物理动作与反应

在这里,你将学习一些与基础学术雅思考试必需的物理动作和反应相关的英语单词。

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
to defend
to defend
[动词]

to not let any harm come to someone or something

保卫, 保护

保卫, 保护

Ex: The brave soldier defended the country during the battle. 
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to protect
to protect
[动词]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

保护, 防护

保护, 防护

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
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to resist
to resist
[动词]

to use force to prevent something from happening or to fight against an attack

抵抗, 反抗

抵抗, 反抗

Ex: Despite being outnumbered, the soldiers managed to resist the enemy's assault. 
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to guard
to guard
[动词]

to protect a person, place, or property against harm or an attack

守卫, 保护

守卫, 保护

Ex: A dog is trained to guard the property and alert the owners to potential threats. 
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to crush
to crush
[动词]

to forcibly push something against a surface until it breaks or is damaged or disfigured

压碎, 碾碎

压碎, 碾碎

Ex: He accidentally stepped on and crushed the delicate flower in the garden. 
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to break
to break
[动词]

to separate something into more pieces, often in a sudden way

打破, 折断

打破, 折断

Ex: Be careful not to break the glass when you wash the dishes. 
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to attack
to attack
[动词]

to act violently against someone or something to try to harm them

攻击, 袭击

攻击, 袭击

Ex: The predators in the wild often attack weaker members of the herd. 
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to slap
to slap
[动词]

to hit someone or something with an open hand, usually making a sharp sound

扇耳光, 拍打

扇耳光, 拍打

Ex: He couldn't believe it when she suddenly decided to slap him in the midst of their argument. 
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to beat
to beat
[动词]

to strike someone repeatedly, usually causing physical harm or injury

打, 殴打

打, 殴打

Ex: The bully threatened to beat the younger student if he didn't hand over his lunch money. 
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to rip
to rip
[动词]

to tear, cut, or open something forcefully and quickly

撕, 扯

撕, 扯

Ex: She accidentally ripped her favorite shirt on a sharp nail sticking out from the fence. 
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to scratch
to scratch
[动词]

to make small cuts or marks on a surface

刮, 划伤

刮, 划伤

Ex: The sharp rock accidentally scratched the surface of the car's paint. 
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to bully
to bully
[动词]

to use power or influence to frighten or harm someone weaker or more vulnerable

欺负, 霸凌

欺负, 霸凌

Ex: The older kids would often bully the younger students, teasing them and taking their belongings. 
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to hit
to hit
[动词]

to strike someone or something with force using one's hand or an object

打, 击

打, 击

Ex: I accidentally hit my thumb with the hammer. 
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to bite
to bite
[动词]

to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

咬, 咀嚼

咬, 咀嚼

Ex: The dog warned the intruder by growling before attempting to bite. 
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