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Ключевая Лексика Хлеба - Tortilla

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Key Bread Vocabulary
tortilla
tortilla
[существительное]

a type of pancake made with wheat flour or cornmeal that is usually served hot or cold and wrapped around a filling, originated in Mexico

тортилья

тортилья

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thin
thin
[прилагательное]

having opposite sides or surfaces that are close together

тонкий

тонкий

Ex: The paper was thin, allowing light to pass through easily. 
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flat
flat
[прилагательное]

(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts

плоский

плоский

Ex: She spread the dough on the baking sheet, making it flat and even. 
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bread
bread
[существительное]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

хлеб

хлеб

Ex: I toasted a slice of bread and spread peanut butter on it for breakfast. 
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Mexico
Mexico
[существительное]

a country located in North America that is bordered by the United States to the north

Мексика

Мексика

Ex: Mexico is known for its vibrant culture, delicious cuisine, and rich history dating back to ancient civilizations like the Aztecs and Maya. 
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corn
corn
[существительное]

the dried grains or kernels of a cereal plant, commonly used in various culinary preparations

кукуруза

кукуруза

Ex: As the corn dried in the sun, it turned into golden kernels ready for harvest. 
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wheat
wheat
[существительное]

the common grain that is used in making flour, taken from a cereal grass which is green and tall

пшеница

пшеница

Ex: The recipe called for wheat to be ground into flour for making bread. 
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flour
flour
[существительное]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

мука

мука

Ex: For a gluten-free option, substitute regular flour with almond flour in the cake recipe. 
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popular
popular
[прилагательное]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

популярный

популярный

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
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famous
famous
[прилагательное]

known by a lot of people

известный

известный

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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dish
dish
[существительное]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

блюдо

блюдо

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taco
taco
[существительное]

a dish that consists of a folded tortilla filled with ground meat, beans, etc., originated in Mexico

тако

тако

Ex: They had tacos for dinner, filled with seasoned ground beef, lettuce, and salsa. 
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burrito
burrito
[существительное]

a dish of a tortilla wrapped around a mixture of ground meat or beans, originated in Mexico

буррито

буррито

Ex: She ordered a chicken burrito with extra guacamole and salsa for lunch. 
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quesadilla
quesadilla
[существительное]

a dish of a tortilla filled with cheese and sometimes meat and then fried, originated in Mexico

кесадилья

кесадилья

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history
history
[существительное]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

история

история

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 
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thousand
thousand
[числительное]

the number 1 followed by 3 zeros

тысяча

тысяча

Ex: The ancient manuscript was estimated to be over a thousand years old, preserving the wisdom of generations. 
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year
year
[существительное]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

год

год

Ex: I'm looking forward to the new year and the opportunities it may bring. 
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ancient
ancient
[прилагательное]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

древний

древний

Ex: She studied ancient civilizations like the Egyptians and Greeks in her history class. 
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dough
dough
[существительное]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

тесто

тесто

Ex: Pizza dough needs to be stretched and shaped before adding the toppings. 
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stone
stone
[существительное]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

камень

камень

Ex: The old castle was built entirely of stone, giving it a sturdy and imposing appearance. 
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metal
metal
[существительное]

a usually solid and hard substance that heat and electricity can move through, such as gold, iron, etc.

металл

металл

Ex: Iron is a commonly used metal in construction and manufacturing. 
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surface
surface
[существительное]

the outer part or top layer of something that you can touch or see

поверхность

поверхность

Ex: He used a soft cloth to clean the dusty surface of the bookshelf. 
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simple
simple
[прилагательное]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

простой, лёгкий

простой, лёгкий

Ex: The recipe was simple, requiring only a few ingredients and basic cooking techniques. 
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salt
salt
[существительное]

a natural, white substance, obtained from mines and also found in seawater that is added to the food to make it taste better or to preserve it

соль

соль

Ex: Can you please pass the salt? 
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to divide
to divide
[глагол]

to separate people or things into two or more groups, parts, etc.

разделять

разделять

Ex: The teacher divides the class into small groups for a collaborative project. 
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to flatten
to flatten
[глагол]

to reduce the thickness or height of something, making it less raised or elevated in its shape or form

расплющить

расплющить

Ex: The construction crew used a steamroller to flatten the newly paved road. 
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griddle
griddle
[существительное]

a flat heated plate on which one can cook food

сковорода для блинов

сковорода для блинов

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ready
ready
[прилагательное]

made suitable and available for immediate use

готовый, доступный

готовый, доступный

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to puff
to puff
[глагол]

to expand or become larger, often due to air, pressure, or a change in shape

раздуваться, расширяться

раздуваться, расширяться

Ex: The sails of the boat puffed in the wind, filling with air. 
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normal
normal
[существительное]

the usual or typical state or condition

норма, обычное состояние

норма, обычное состояние

Ex: Her temperature returned to normal after a few hours. 
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important
important
[прилагательное]

having a lot of value

важный

важный

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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culture
culture
[существительное]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

культура

культура

Ex: In Japanese culture, it's customary to bow when greeting someone. 
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main
main
[прилагательное]

having the highest level of significance or central importance

основной

основной

Ex: In the park, the main attraction is the large fountain in the center. 
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northern
northern
[прилагательное]

positioned in the direction of the north

северный

северный

Ex: The northern star guides travelers in the night sky. 
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basic
basic
[прилагательное]

having the simplest form without extra complexity

основной

основной

Ex: The basic design of the house focuses on functionality over decoration. 
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tradition
tradition
[существительное]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

традиция

традиция

Ex: Every year, the family follows the tradition of gathering for a holiday dinner. 
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national
national
[прилагательное]

relating to a particular nation or country, including its people, culture, government, and interests

национальный

национальный

Ex: National pride is often displayed during patriotic events and celebrations. 
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to celebrate
to celebrate
[глагол]

to do something special such as dancing or drinking that shows one is happy for an event

отпраздновать

отпраздновать

Ex: Every year, they celebrate their anniversary by going out for a romantic dinner. 
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to honor
to honor
[глагол]

to show a lot of respect for someone or something

почитать

почитать

Ex: Families may honor their heritage by preserving and passing down cultural traditions. 
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delicious
delicious
[прилагательное]

having a very pleasant flavor

вкусный

вкусный

Ex: For me, the most delicious food always involves cheese. 
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