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Ключевая Лексика Древних Достопримечательностей - Кэрн Барненеза

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Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary
bone
bone
[существительное]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

кость

кость

Ex: She twisted her ankle and felt a shooting pain in the bone. 
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discovery
discovery
[существительное]

something that is discovered

открытие

открытие

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today
today
[наречие]

at the present time

сегодняшний день

сегодняшний день

Ex: Thousands of students across the country today are protesting for better educational resources. 
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protected
protected
[прилагательное]

keeping something safe from harm, loss, or danger

защищённый, оберегаемый

защищённый, оберегаемый

Ex: The encrypted files are protected from unauthorized access, ensuring the security of sensitive information. 
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to visit
to visit
[глагол]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

посетить, посещать

посетить, посещать

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
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to call
to call
[глагол]

to give a name or title to someone or something

называть, именовать

называть, именовать

Ex: Do you know anyone called Emily? 
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prehistory
prehistory
[существительное]

the era in human history from which we have no written record

предыстория

предыстория

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Greece
Greece
[существительное]

a country with a long history and rich culture located in South Eastern Europe and Northern Mediterranean Sea

Греция

Греция

Ex: Greece is famous for its historical sites and beautiful islands. 
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stone
stone
[существительное]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

камень

камень

Ex: The old castle was built entirely of stone, giving it a sturdy and imposing appearance. 
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structure
structure
[существительное]

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

строение, структура

строение, структура

Ex: The Eiffel Tower in Paris is an iconic structure made of iron lattice. 
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France
France
[существительное]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Франция

Франция

Ex: France is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. 
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region
region
[существительное]

a large area of land or of the world with specific characteristics, which is usually borderless

район

район

Ex: Different regions of the country experience varying weather patterns. 
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northwest
northwest
[существительное]

the direction midway between north and west

северо-запад

северо-запад

Ex: If you look to the northwest, you can see the mountain range. 
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to build
to build
[глагол]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

строить, создавать

строить, создавать

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
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over
over
[предлог]

used to express exceeding a particular amount, level, or limit

более, свыше

более, свыше

Ex: The rainfall was over 20 inches during the storm. 
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monument
monument
[существительное]

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

памятник

памятник

Ex: The towering monument was erected in honor of the soldiers who fought bravely in the war. 
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Europe
Europe
[существительное]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Европа

Европа

Ex: Europe has a well-developed transportation system. 
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rock
rock
[существительное]

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

камень

камень

Ex: She collected interesting rocks during her trip to the beach. 
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to pile
to pile
[глагол]

to lay things on top of each other

штабелировать

штабелировать

Ex: The librarian piled books on the table as she sorted them into different categories. 
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about
about
[наречие]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

около

около

Ex: There were about 20 people at the party. 
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burial
burial
[существительное]

the act of burying a dead body or the ceremony in which a dead body is buried

захоронение

захоронение

Ex: The burial took place at sunset in the family cemetery. 
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neolithic
neolithic
[прилагательное]

related to the latest part of the Stone Age when humans used stones as tools and weapons

неолитический

неолитический

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tool
tool
[существительное]

something such as a hammer, saw, etc. that is held in the hand and used for a specific job

инструмент

инструмент

Ex: The carpenter used a hammer as his primary tool for driving nails. 
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archeologist
archeologist
[существительное]

a person whose job is to study ancient societies using facts, objects, buildings, etc. remaining in excavation sites

археолог

археолог

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cairn
cairn
[существительное]

a mound of stones piled up as a memorial or to mark a boundary or path

кэрн, груда камней

кэрн, груда камней

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pottery
pottery
[существительное]

pots, dishes, etc. that are made of clay by hand and then baked in a kiln to be hardened

гончарня

гончарня

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human
human
[прилагательное]

related or belonging to people, not machines or animals

человеческий

человеческий

Ex: The human brain is capable of remarkable feats of creativity and innovation. 
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