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Kluczowe Słownictwo Starożytnych Zabytków - Cairn Barnenez

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Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary
bone
bone
[Rzeczownik]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

kość, kość ludzka

kość, kość ludzka

Ex: She twisted her ankle and felt a shooting pain in the bone. 
discovery
discovery
[Rzeczownik]

something that is discovered

odkrycie

odkrycie

today
today
[przysłówek]

at the present time

dzisiaj, obecnie

dzisiaj, obecnie

Ex: Thousands of students across the country today are protesting for better educational resources. 
protected
protected
[przymiotnik]

keeping something safe from harm, loss, or danger

chroniony, zabezpieczony

chroniony, zabezpieczony

Ex: The encrypted files are protected from unauthorized access, ensuring the security of sensitive information. 
to visit
to visit
[Czasownik]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

odwiedzać, zwiedzać

odwiedzać, zwiedzać

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
to call
to call
[Czasownik]

to give a name or title to someone or something

nazywać, mianować

nazywać, mianować

Ex: Do you know anyone called Emily? 
prehistory
prehistory
[Rzeczownik]

the era in human history from which we have no written record

prehistoria, epoka przedhistoryczna

prehistoria, epoka przedhistoryczna

Greece
Greece
[Rzeczownik]

a country with a long history and rich culture located in South Eastern Europe and Northern Mediterranean Sea

Grecja, Grecja

Grecja, Grecja

Ex: Greece is famous for its historical sites and beautiful islands. 
stone
stone
[Rzeczownik]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

kamień

kamień

Ex: The old castle was built entirely of stone, giving it a sturdy and imposing appearance. 
structure
structure
[Rzeczownik]

anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

struktura,  budowla

struktura, budowla

Ex: The Eiffel Tower in Paris is an iconic structure made of iron lattice. 
France
France
[Rzeczownik]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Francja

Francja

Ex: France is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. 
region
region
[Rzeczownik]

a large area of land or of the world with specific characteristics, which is usually borderless

region, obszar

region, obszar

Ex: Different regions of the country experience varying weather patterns. 
northwest
northwest
[Rzeczownik]

the direction midway between north and west

północny zachód, norwest

północny zachód, norwest

Ex: If you look to the northwest, you can see the mountain range. 
to build
to build
[Czasownik]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

budować, wznosić

budować, wznosić

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
over
over
[Przyimek]

used to express exceeding a particular amount, level, or limit

ponad, więcej niż

ponad, więcej niż

Ex: The rainfall was over 20 inches during the storm. 
monument
monument
[Rzeczownik]

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

pomnik

pomnik

Ex: The towering monument was erected in honor of the soldiers who fought bravely in the war. 
Europe
Europe
[Rzeczownik]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Europa

Europa

Ex: Europe has a well-developed transportation system. 
rock
rock
[Rzeczownik]

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

skała, kamień

skała, kamień

Ex: She collected interesting rocks during her trip to the beach. 
to pile
to pile
[Czasownik]

to lay things on top of each other

układać w stos, gromadzić

układać w stos, gromadzić

Ex: The librarian piled books on the table as she sorted them into different categories. 
about
about
[przysłówek]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

około,  mniej więcej

około, mniej więcej

Ex: There were about 20 people at the party. 
burial
burial
[Rzeczownik]

the act of burying a dead body or the ceremony in which a dead body is buried

pogrzeb, pochówek

pogrzeb, pochówek

Ex: The burial took place at sunset in the family cemetery. 
neolithic
neolithic
[przymiotnik]

related to the latest part of the Stone Age when humans used stones as tools and weapons

neolityczny, związany z neolitem

neolityczny, związany z neolitem

tool
tool
[Rzeczownik]

something such as a hammer, saw, etc. that is held in the hand and used for a specific job

narzędzie

narzędzie

Ex: The carpenter used a hammer as his primary tool for driving nails. 
archeologist
archeologist
[Rzeczownik]

a person whose job is to study ancient societies using facts, objects, buildings, etc. remaining in excavation sites

archeolog

archeolog

cairn
cairn
[Rzeczownik]

a mound of stones piled up as a memorial or to mark a boundary or path

cairn, kopiec kamieni

cairn, kopiec kamieni

pottery
pottery
[Rzeczownik]

pots, dishes, etc. that are made of clay by hand and then baked in a kiln to be hardened

ceramika, garncarstwo

ceramika, garncarstwo

human
human
[przymiotnik]

related or belonging to people, not machines or animals

ludzki, ludzka

ludzki, ludzka

Ex: The human brain is capable of remarkable feats of creativity and innovation. 
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