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Ключевая Лексика Древних Достопримечательностей - Римский форум

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Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary
famous
famous
[прилагательное]

known by a lot of people

известный

известный

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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Rome
Rome
[существительное]

the capital city of Italy, historically significant as the center of the Roman Empire and the seat of the Vatican

Рим

Рим

Ex: They spent their honeymoon in Rome, exploring ancient ruins and enjoying Italian cuisine. 
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Italy
Italy
[существительное]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Италия

Италия

Ex: I traveled to Italy last year to explore its rich history and beautiful cities. 
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building
building
[существительное]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

здание

здание

Ex: He worked in a modern office building with large windows. 
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ruin
ruin
[существительное]

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

руина

руина

Ex: They explored the ruins of an old castle during their trip. 
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important
important
[прилагательное]

having a lot of value

важный

важный

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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center
center
[существительное]

a specific location or facility where a particular activity, function, or purpose is focused

центр, учреждение

центр, учреждение

Ex: The community center is a hub for local events, classes, and gatherings. 
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to shop
to shop
[глагол]

to look for and buy different things from stores or websites

ходить по магазинам, покупать

ходить по магазинам, покупать

Ex: Consumers enjoy shopping for clothing during seasonal sales. 
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to meet
to meet
[глагол]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

встречать

встречать

Ex: We will meet at the coffee shop for a chat tomorrow. 
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temple
temple
[существительное]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

храм

храм

Ex: They visited the ancient temple to offer prayers and seek blessings. 
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to pray
to pray
[глагол]

to speak to God or a deity, often to ask for help, express gratitude, or show devotion

молиться

молиться

Ex: In times of trouble, people often pray for guidance and strength. 
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god
god
[существительное]

any supernatural being worshipped for controlling aspects of life or personifying a force

бог, божество

бог, божество

Ex: Ancient Egyptians worshipped Ra, the sun god. 
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government
government
[существительное]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

правительство

правительство

Ex: The government implemented new policies to improve the country's healthcare system and make it more accessible to all citizens. 
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leader
leader
[существительное]

a person who leads or commands others

лидер

лидер

Ex: The company’s leader implemented a new strategy to boost productivity. 
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to [make] a decision
to make a decision
[фраза]

to create or choose a course of action from various options after considering the available information and potential consequences

Решать

Решать

Ex: We need to make a decision about the date and location for the wedding. 
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to honor
to honor
[глагол]

to show a lot of respect for someone or something

почитать

почитать

Ex: Families may honor their heritage by preserving and passing down cultural traditions. 
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marketplace
marketplace
[существительное]

an area in a town where goods and services are bought and sold

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to buy
to buy
[глагол]

to get something in exchange for paying money

покупать, купить

покупать, купить

Ex: I need to buy groceries for dinner tonight. 
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to sell
to sell
[глагол]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

продавать

продавать

Ex: Are you planning to sell your house in the near future? 
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goods
goods
[существительное]

items made or produced for sale

товары

товары

Ex: The store offers a wide range of goods, from fresh produce to handmade crafts. 
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to trade
to trade
[глагол]

to buy and sell or exchange items of value

торговать

торговать

Ex: Merchants trade goods and services in the local market. 
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clothes
clothes
[существительное]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

одежда

одежда

Ex: He always wears comfortable clothes when he goes for a run. 
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busy
busy
[прилагательное]

(of a place) full of activity or people

занятый

занятый

Ex: The market was busy with shoppers looking for fresh produce. 
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noisy
noisy
[прилагательное]

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

шумный

шумный

Ex: The airport terminal was a noisy place with announcements blaring over the speakers and passengers rushing to catch their flights. 
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emperor
emperor
[существительное]

a male king that rules an empire

император, правитель

император, правитель

Ex: The emperor commanded his vast army to expand the empire's borders. 
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general
general
[существительное]

a high-ranking officer in the army, Air Force, or Marines

генерал, высокопоставленный офицер

генерал, высокопоставленный офицер

Ex: The general addressed the troops, outlining the strategy for the upcoming campaign with confidence and clarity. 
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hero
hero
[существительное]

a person who deserves great admiration for their bravery or good deeds

герой

герой

Ex: The firefighter was a hero for saving the children. 
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important
important
[прилагательное]

(of a person) having a high rank, status, or influence within a particular field, organization, or society

важный, видный

важный, видный

Ex: The event was attended by several important diplomats from around the world. 
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law
law
[существительное]

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

закон

закон

Ex: Breaking the law can result in serious consequences. 
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to stand
to stand
[глагол]

(of a building) to remain upright and structurally sound

стоять, выстоять

стоять, выстоять

Ex: This building method has helped the city stay standing even during earthquakes. 
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over
over
[предлог]

used to express exceeding a particular amount, level, or limit

более, свыше

более, свыше

Ex: The rainfall was over 20 inches during the storm. 
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remains
remains
[существительное]

the parts of the objects and structures from ancient times that have survived destruction and been discovered

остатки

остатки

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all over the (world|globe)
all over the world
[фраза]

in every part of the world

Ex: The brand is recognized all over the world. 
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religious
religious
[прилагательное]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

религиозный

религиозный

Ex: She wore a religious pendant around her neck as a symbol of her faith. 
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parade
parade
[существительное]

a public event where people or vehicles orderly move forward, particularly to celebrate a holiday or special day

парад

парад

Ex: The city organized a grand parade for the national holiday. 
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