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Ключевая Лексика Древних Достопримечательностей - Римский форум

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Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary
famous
famous
[прилагательное]

known by a lot of people

известный

известный

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 

Известный певец выступил перед распроданной толпой на арене.

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Rome
Rome
[существительное]

the capital city of Italy, historically significant as the center of the Roman Empire and the seat of the Vatican

Рим

Рим

Ex: Rome is the capital of Italy. 
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Italy
Italy
[существительное]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Италия

Италия

Ex: Italy is famous for its food, art, and historic cities. 
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building
building
[существительное]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

здание

здание

Ex: The school building is over one hundred years old. 
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ruin
ruin
[существительное]

the remains of a building, town, or other structure that has been destroyed or fallen into decay

руина

руина

Ex: Tourists explored the ruins of the ancient city. 
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important
important
[прилагательное]

having a lot of value

важный

важный

Ex: The important issue at hand is ensuring the safety of the workers. 

Важный вопрос на данный момент - обеспечение безопасности рабочих.

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center
center
[существительное]

a specific location or facility where a particular activity, function, or purpose is focused

центр, учреждение

центр, учреждение

Ex: She works at a medical center near the university. 
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to shop
to shop
[глагол]

to look for and buy different things from stores or websites

ходить по магазинам, покупать

ходить по магазинам, покупать

Ex: I usually shop online for books. 
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to meet
to meet
[глагол]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

встречать

встречать

Ex: Let's meet after work. 
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temple
temple
[существительное]

a building used for religious worship, especially in religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism

храм

храм

Ex: The tourists visited an ancient Hindu temple. 
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to pray
to pray
[глагол]

to address God or another deity in worship, thanks, praise, or a request for help

молиться

молиться

Ex: Sarah prays every night before going to sleep. 
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god
god
[существительное]

any supernatural being worshipped for controlling aspects of life or personifying a force

бог, божество

бог, божество

Ex: The Greeks told stories about many gods. 
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government
government
[существительное]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

правительство

правительство

Ex: The government announced a new education plan. 
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leader
leader
[существительное]

a person who leads or commands others

лидер

лидер

Ex: The company's leader implemented a new strategy to boost productivity. 
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to [make] a decision
to make a decision
[фраза]

to create or choose a course of action from various options after considering the available information and potential consequences

Решать

Решать

Ex: We need to make a decision about the date and location for the wedding. 
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to honor
to honor
[глагол]

to show a lot of respect for someone or something

почитать

почитать

Ex: The ceremony honored those who had served the community. 
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marketplace
marketplace
[существительное]

an area in a town where goods and services are bought and sold

рынок,  базар

рынок, базар

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to buy
to buy
[глагол]

to get something in exchange for paying money

покупать, купить

покупать, купить

Ex: She bought a new phone last week. 
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to sell
to sell
[глагол]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

продавать

продавать

Ex: She sold her old bike to a neighbor. 
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goods
goods
[существительное]

items made or produced for sale

товары

товары

Ex: The store offers a wide range of goods, from fresh produce to handmade crafts. 

Магазин предлагает широкий ассортимент товаров, от свежих продуктов до изделий ручной работы.

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to trade
to trade
[глагол]

to buy and sell or exchange items of value

торговать

торговать

Ex: The two countries trade agricultural products. 
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clothes
clothes
[существительное]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

одежда

одежда

Ex: She packed some warm clothes for the trip. 
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busy
busy
[прилагательное]

(of a place) full of activity or people

занятый

занятый

Ex: The restaurant gets very busy at lunchtime. 
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noisy
noisy
[прилагательное]

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

шумный

шумный

Ex: The airport terminal was a noisy place with announcements blaring over the speakers and passengers rushing to catch their flights. 

Аэропортный терминал был шумным местом с объявлениями, громко звучащими из динамиков, и пассажирами, спешащими на свои рейсы.

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emperor
emperor
[существительное]

a male ruler of an empire

император

император

Ex: The emperor ruled a vast empire for more than thirty years. 
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general
general
[существительное]

a high-ranking officer in the army, air force, or marines

генерал

генерал

Ex: The general ordered the unit to withdraw. 
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hero
hero
[существительное]

a person who deserves great admiration for their bravery or good deeds

герой

герой

Ex: The doctor became a local hero after helping dozens of people during the emergency. 
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important
important
[прилагательное]

(of a person) having a high rank, status, or influence within a particular field, organization, or society

важный, видный

важный, видный

Ex: The event was attended by several important diplomats from around the world. 

На мероприятии присутствовали несколько важных дипломатов со всего мира.

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law
law
[существительное]

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

закон

закон

Ex: Everyone is expected to obey the law. 
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to stand
to stand
[глагол]

(of a building) to remain upright and structurally sound

стоять, выстоять

стоять, выстоять

Ex: The old tower is still standing after several centuries. 
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over
over
[предлог]

used to express exceeding a particular amount, level, or limit

более, свыше

более, свыше

Ex: The bag weighs over ten kilograms. 
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remains
remains
[существительное]

surviving parts or traces of buildings, objects, or other things from the distant past

остатки

остатки

Ex: Archaeologists uncovered the remains of an ancient settlement. 
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all over the (world|globe)
all over the world
[фраза]

in every part of the world

Ex: The film has fans all over the globe. 
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religious
religious
[прилагательное]

related to or associated with religion, faith, or spirituality

религиозный

религиозный

Ex: The museum contains many religious paintings. 
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parade
parade
[существительное]

a public procession of people or vehicles held to celebrate or mark an event

парад

парад

Ex: Thousands of people lined the streets to watch the holiday parade. 
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